Topological vector lattice explained
In mathematics, specifically in functional analysis and order theory, a topological vector lattice is a Hausdorff topological vector space (TVS)
that has a partial order
making it into
vector lattice that possesses a neighborhood base at the origin consisting of
solid sets. Ordered vector lattices have important applications in
spectral theory.
Definition
If
is a vector lattice then by
the vector lattice operations we mean the following maps:
- the three maps
to itself defined by
,
,
, and
- the two maps from
into
defined by
and
. If
is a TVS over the reals and a vector lattice, then
is locally solid if and only if (1) its positive cone is a
normal cone, and (2) the vector lattice operations are continuous.
If
is a vector lattice and an
ordered topological vector space that is a
Fréchet space in which the positive cone is a
normal cone, then the lattice operations are continuous.
If
is a
topological vector space (TVS) and an
ordered vector space then
is called
locally solid if
possesses a neighborhood base at the origin consisting of
solid sets. A
topological vector lattice is a
Hausdorff TVS
that has a partial order
making it into
vector lattice that is locally solid.
Properties
Every topological vector lattice has a closed positive cone and is thus an ordered topological vector space. Let
denote the set of all bounded subsets of a topological vector lattice with positive cone
and for any subset
, let
be the
-saturated hull of
. Then the topological vector lattice's positive cone
is a strict
-cone, where
is a
strict
-cone means that
\left\{[B]C:B\inl{B}\right\}
is a fundamental subfamily of
that is, every
is contained as a subset of some element of
\left\{[B]C:B\inl{B}\right\}
).
If a topological vector lattice
is
order complete then every band is closed in
.
Examples
The Lp spaces (
) are
Banach lattices under their canonical orderings. These spaces are order complete for