Tentaculita Explained

Tentaculita is an extinct class of lophophorates ranging from the Early Ordovician to the Middle Jurassic. They were suspension feeders with a near worldwide distribution. For a more thorough discussion, see Tentaculites.

The presence of perforate septa and "septal necks" has been used to argue for a cephalopod affinity, whereas the shell microstructure, notably the presence of punctae, points to a brachiopod relationship,^[1] and preserved musculature suggests a relationship with bryozoans.^[2]

Subdivisions

Subclasses

• Chonioconarida
• Dacryoconarida

Orders

• Cornulitida
• Microconchida
• Tentaculitida
• Trypanoporida

Genera

• Anticalyptraea
• Lindstroemiella

Further reading

• Farsan, N. M. (1994). Tentaculiten: Ontogenese, Systematik, Phylogenese, Biostratonomie und Morphologie. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 547: 1-128.
• Vinn, O. . Adaptive strategies in the evolution of encrusting tentaculitoid tubeworms . Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology . 2010 . 292 . 1–2 . 211–221. 2014-01-11 . 10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.03.046.
• 10.1080/11035897.2012.669788 . Phenetic phylogenetics of tentaculitoids — extinct problematic calcareous tube-forming organisms . 2012 . Vinn, O. . Zatoń, M. . GFF . 134 . 145–156 . 2014-06-11.

External links

• The Paleobiology Database

Notes and References

1. 10.1111/j.1502-3931.1990.tb01455.x . Shell structure and affinity of vermiform 'gastropods'. Lethaia. 23. 3. 297–309. 1990. Weedon. Michael J..
2. Vinn . Olev . Hambardzumyan . Tamara . Temereva . Elena . Grigoryan . Arayik . Tsatryan . Meline . Harutyunyan . Lusine . Asatryan . Karine . Serobyan . Vahram . Fossilized soft tissues in tentaculitids from the Upper Devonian of Armenia: Towards solving the mystery of their phylogenetic affinities . Palaeoworld . 2024 . 10.1016/j.palwor.2024.10.004.