List of Acer species explained
There are nearly 160 species in the genus Acer.[1] Species with evergreen foliage are tagged #. Species and sections that are extinct are tagged with †.
Species A-Z
The following is a list of accepted species ordered alphabetically. Living species are from the Plants of the World Online database,[1] which is maintained by Kew Botanical Garden in London, with additions of extinct species from paleobotanical literature.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I – J
K
L
M
N – O
P
R
S
T
U – Z
Species listed by section and series
Infrageneric classification of extant species follows The Maple Society (E. Davis), 2021.[2]
Section Acer
- Series Acer
- Series Monspessulana
- Series Saccharodendron
Section †Alaskana
Section Arguta
Section †Douglasa
Section Ginnala
Section Glabra
- Series Glabra
- Acer glabrum Torr. – Douglas maple, Rocky Mountain maple, Greene's maple, New Mexico maple, Torrey maple
- Series incertae sedis
Section Indivisa
Section Lithocarpa
Section Macrantha
Section Macrophylla
Section Negundo
- Series Negundo
- Series Cissifolia
Section Palmata
- Series Palmata
- Series Penninervia
Section Parviflora
Section Pentaphylla
- Series Pentaphylla
- Series Trifida (syn Section integrifolia)
Section Platanoidea
Section Pubescentia
Section †Republica
Section †Rousea
Section Rubra
Section Spicata
Section †Stewarta
Section †Spitza
Section †Torada
Section Trifoliata
thumb|right|Acer maximowiczianum leaves
- Series Emeiensia
- Series Grisea
- Series Mandshurica
Section Wardiana
Hybrids
- Acer × bormuelleri Borbas (A. monspessulanum × A. campestre or A. opalus)
- Acer × boscii Spach (A. monspessulanum × A. tataricum or A. pensylvanicum × A. tataricum, possibly A. tataricum × A. campestre)
- Acer × conspicuum van Gelderen & Otterdoom (A. davidii × A. pensylvanicum)
- Acer × coriaceum Bosc ex Tausch (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus ssp. obtusatum)
- Acer × dieckii van Gelderen & Otterdoom See A. platanoides[20]
- Acer × freemanii Murray (A. rubrum × A. saccharinum)
- Acer × hillieri Lancaster (A. miyabei × A. cappadocicum 'Aureum')
- Acer × martinii Jordan (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus)
- Acer × pseudo-heldreichii Fukarek & Celjo (A. pseudoplatanus × A. heldreichii)
- Acer × ramosum Jordan (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus)
- Acer × schwerinii Pax (uncertain, maybe A. crataegifolium × A. rufinerve)
- Acer × zoeschense Pax (A. campestre × either A. cappadocicum or A. lobelii)[21]
References
- Book: van Gelderen, Dick M. . Piet C. de Jong . Herman John Oterdoom . Maples of the World . 1994 . Timber Press . Portland . 0-88192-000-2.
- Book: Rushforth, Keith . Trees of Britain and Europe . 1999 . Collins . London . 0-00-220013-9.
- Turland. Nicholas J.. Neotypification of Acer orientale (Aceraceae). November 1995. Taxon. 44. 4. 597–600. 10.2307/1223502 . International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) . 1223502.
- Web site: Xu . Ting-zhi . Chen Yousheng . Piet C. de Jong . Herman J. Oterdoom . Chin-Sung Chang . Aceraceae . Flora of China . 2008-05-28 .
Notes and References
- Web site: Acer L. . . . 15 October 2024.
- Web site: Systematic Classification of Acer . Davis . E. . March 2021 . The Maple Society . 28 August 2021.
- Whether this or A. barbatum is the proper name of this taxon is subject to contention, though Michaux's original material was a mix of A. saccharum and A. rubrum. It is often treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. floridanum (Chapm.) Desmarais.
- Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. grandidentatum (Torr. & Gray) Desmarais.
- Often treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. leucoderme (Small) Desmarais.
- Often treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. nigrum (Michx.f.) Desmarais.
- Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. skutchii (Rehder) E.Murray.
- Wolfe . J.A. . Tanai . T. . 1987 . Systematics, Phylogeny, and Distribution of Acer (maples) in the Cenozoic of Western North America . Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and Mineralogy . 22 . 1 . 1–246 . 2011-08-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111004164615/http://biblioteca.universia.net/html_bura/ficha/params/title/systematics-phylogeny-and-distribution-of-acer-maples-in-the-cenozoic/id/39790012.html . 2011-10-04 . dead .
- Sometimes considered a subspecies of A. tataricum: A. t. subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm.
- Sometimes considered a subspecies of A. pectinatum: A. p. subsp. maximowiczii (Pax) E.Murray. Not to be confused with A. maximowiczianum Miq.
- Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. cissifolium: A. c. subsp. henryi (Pax) E.Murray.
- Often treated as a subspecies of A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. flabellatum (Rehder) E.Murray.
- Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. oliverianum (Pax) E.Murray
- Also "fullmoon maple", which is also used for A.japonicum. This is made more complex by A. japonicum var. microphyllum being a synonym of A. shirasawanum.
- Often treated as a subspecies of A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. sinense (Rehder) De Jong.
- Often treated as a subspecies of A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. wilsonii (Rehder) De Jong.
- Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. longipes: A. l. subsp. amplum (Rehder) De Jong.
- Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. platanoides: A. p. subsp. lobelii (Ten.) Gams, or A. cappadocicum: A. c. subsp. lobelii (Ten.) De Jong.
- Sometimes considered a subspecies of A. miyabei: A. m. subsp. miaotaiense (P.C.Tsoong) E.Murray.
- van Gelderen (p. 245) concludes this is probably an aberrant A. platanoides closer to cultivar status.
- The identity of the second parent is uncertain, with these two species cited by different authors.