This is an alphabetical list of countries and some dependent territories and subnational areas which lays out the incarceration rate of each.[1]
The World Prison Brief (WPB) may or may not incorporate juvenile incarceration numbers into the totals for each country, dependent territory, or subnational area. The data below is the latest available at WPB at the time the data was copied here. See the individual WPB country and subnational area pages for more info on data, dates, juvenile numbers, and much more.[1] See the Notes section below too. It has info on the United Kingdom, etc..
Asterisk (*) indicates "Incarceration in LOCATION" or "Crime in LOCATION" links.
Note: Table data fully updated Oct 22, 2024. Some individual countries since then.
Note: See N/A definition. "Not available" in this case.
Rates are per 100,000 inhabitants.Counts are the number of incarcerated.
+Incarceration counts and rates (per 100,000). World Prison Brief | Location | [2] | [3] |
---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | 45 | 19,000 | |
Albania | 168 | 4,565 | |
Algeria | 217 | 94,749 | |
American Samoa (USA) | 538 | 301 | |
Andorra | 60 | 51 | |
Angola | 68 | 24,490 | |
Anguilla (United Kingdom) | 240 | 36 | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 400 | 400 | |
Argentina | 254 | 117,810 | |
Armenia | 83 | 2,469 | |
Aruba (Netherlands) | 288 | 311 | |
Australia | 157 | 41,929 | |
Austria | 101 | 9,275 | |
Azerbaijan | 244 | 24,698 | |
Bahamas | 409 | 1,617 | |
Bahrain | 234 | 3,485 | |
Bangladesh | 50 | 84,851 | |
Barbados | 258 | 743 | |
Belarus | 345 | 32,556 | |
Belgium | 104 | 12,316 | |
Belize | 289 | 1,199 | |
Benin | 138 | 18,170 | |
Bermuda (United Kingdom) | 200 | 124 | |
Bhutan | 145 | 1,119 | |
Bolivia | 209 | 25,291 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Federation | 79 | 1,688 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Republika Srpska | 44 | 524 | |
Botswana | 161 | 3,971 | |
Brazil | 392 | 850,377 | |
Brunei Darussalam | 186 | 841 | |
Bulgaria | 99 | 6,378 | |
Burkina Faso | 39 | 8,800 | |
Burundi | 103 | 13,824 | |
Cambodia | 257 | 45,122 | |
Cameroon | 116 | 32,003 | |
Canada | 90 | 35,485 | |
Cape Verde (Cabo Verde) | 366 | 2,100 | |
Cayman Islands (United Kingdom) | 277 | 226 | |
Central African Republic | 52 | 2,678 | |
Chad | 59 | 8,700 | |
Chile | 306 | 58,248 | |
China | 119 | 1,690,000 | |
Colombia | 200 | 103,530 | |
Comoros | 46 | 422 | |
Congo (Republic of) | 27 | 1,388 | |
Cook Islands (New Zealand) | 224 | 47 | |
Costa Rica | 343 | 17,829 | |
Cote d'Ivoire | 91 | 25,928 | |
Croatia | 115 | 4,445 | |
Cuba | 794 | 90,000 | |
Curaçao (Netherlands) | 261 | 429 | |
Cyprus (Republic of) | 103 | 966 | |
Czech Republic | 179 | 19,649 | |
Democratic Republic of Congo | 46 | 44,536 | |
Denmark | 69 | 4,083 | |
Djibouti | 71 | ||
Dominica | 348 | 261 | |
Dominican Republic | 231 | 25,987 | |
Ecuador | 180 | 33,472 | |
Egypt | 116 | 120,000 | |
El Salvador | 1 659 | 109,519 | |
Equatorial Guinea | 63 | 500 | |
Estonia | 129 | 1,805 | |
Eswatini/Swaziland | 243 | 3,405 | |
Ethiopia | 99 | 110,000 | |
Faeroe Islands (Denmark) | 23 | 12 | |
Fiji | 248 | 2,276 | |
Finland | 52 | 2,912 | |
France | 115 | 78,509 | |
French Guiana/Guyane (France) | 310 | 1,022 | |
French Polynesia (France) | 200 | 575 | |
Gabon | 228 | 5,226 | |
Gambia | 22 | 543 | |
Georgia | 275 | 10,523 | |
Germany | 68 | 57,955 | |
Ghana | 42 | 14,361 | |
Gibraltar (United Kingdom) | 273 | 92 | |
Greece | 98 | 10,242 | |
Greenland (Denmark) | 241 | 136 | |
Grenada | 338 | 385 | |
Guadeloupe (France) | 230 | 916 | |
Guam (USA) | 475 | 820 | |
Guatemala | 123 | 23,361 | |
Guernsey (United Kingdom) | 143 | 95 | |
Guinea (Republic of) | 34 | 4,375 | |
Guinea Bissau | 31 | 596 | |
Guyana | 271 | 2,156 | |
Haiti | 63 | 7,523 | |
Honduras | 189 | 19,500 | |
Hong Kong (China) | 121 | 9,079 | |
Hungary | 192 | 18,270 | |
Iceland | 35 | 140 | |
India | 41 | 573,220 | |
Indonesia | 96 | 273,541 | |
Iran | 228 | 189,000 | |
Iraq | 179 | 73,715 | |
Ireland, Republic of | 91 | 4,964 | |
Isle of Man (United Kingdom) | 153 | 132 | |
Israel | 217 | 19,756 | |
Italy | 105 | 61,758 | |
Jamaica | 125 | 3,559 | |
Japan | 33 | 40,881 | |
Jersey (United Kingdom) | 135 | 146 | |
Jordan | 185 | 19,140 | |
Kazakhstan | 184 | 35,228 | |
Kenya | 103 | 60,000 | |
Kiribati | 113 | 129 | |
Kosovo/Kosova | 99 | 1,830 | |
Kuwait | 101 | 4,500 | |
Kyrgyzstan | 117 | 7,633 | |
Laos | 166 | 11,885 | |
Latvia | 175 | 3,271 | |
Lebanon | 141 | 9,254 | |
Lesotho | 104 | 2,216 | |
Liberia | 55 | 3,000 | |
Libya | 269 | 19,103 | |
Liechtenstein | 35 | 14 | |
Lithuania | 156 | 4,551 | |
Luxembourg | 89 | 600 | |
Macau (China) | 196 | 1,345 | |
Madagascar | 101 | 30,530 | |
Malawi | 76 | 16,366 | |
Malaysia | 241 | 82,144 | |
Maldives | 314 | 1,700 | |
Mali | 40 | 8,670 | |
Malta | 119 | 671 | |
Marshall Islands | 66 | 35 | |
Martinique (France) | 275 | 1,025 | |
Mauritania | 57 | 2,826 | |
Mauritius | 215 | 2,755 | |
Mayotte (France) | 205 | 616 | |
Mexico | 174 | 233,687 | |
Micronesia, Federated States of | 127 | 132 | |
Moldova (Republic of) | 235 | 5,695 | |
Monaco | 81 | 31 | |
Mongolia | 183 | 5,832 | |
Montenegro | 170 | 1,046 | |
Morocco | 267 | 102,653 | |
Mozambique | 63 | 21,814 | |
Myanmar (formerly Burma) | 183 | 100,324 | |
Namibia | 318 | 8,900 | |
Nauru | 345 | 38 | |
Nepal | 90 | 27,550 | |
Netherlands | 64 | 11,537 | |
New Caledonia (France) | 190 | 563 | |
New Zealand | 181 | 9,638 | |
Nicaragua | 332 | 20,918 | |
Niger | 40 | 10,179 | |
Nigeria | 37 | 84,767 | |
North Macedonia | 140 | 2,555 | |
Northern Mariana Islands (USA) | 304 | 170 | |
Norway | 55 | 3,052 | |
Oman | 46 | 1,960 | |
Pakistan | 38 | 87,712 | |
Palau | 367 | 66 | |
Panama | 522 | 23,798 | |
Papua New Guinea | 57 | 5,373 | |
Paraguay | 239 | 17,712 | |
Peru | 285 | 97,605 | |
Philippines | 162 | 180,826 | |
Poland | 194 | 70,927 | |
Portugal | 115 | 12,339 | |
Puerto Rico (USA) | 177 | 5,798 | |
Qatar | 69 | 2,055 | |
Republic of (South) Korea | 103 | 52,940 | |
Reunion (France) | 156 | 1,440 | |
Romania | 126 | 24,106 | |
Russian Federation | 300 | 433,006 | |
Rwanda | 637 | 89,034 | |
Samoa | 179 | 358 | |
San Marino | 3 | 1 | |
Sao Tome e Principe | 129 | 300 | |
Saudi Arabia | 207 | . | |
Senegal | 69 | 13,185 | |
Serbia | 162 | 10,787 | |
Seychelles | 393 | 474 | |
Sierra Leone | 52 | 4,453 | |
Singapore | 156 | 9,536 | |
Sint Maarten (Netherlands) | 196 | 87 | |
Slovakia | 164 | 8,895 | |
Slovenia | 86 | 1,831 | |
Solomon Islands | 79 | 500 | |
South Africa | 258 | 157,056 | |
South Sudan | 58 | 8,400 | |
Spain | 117 | 56,698 | |
Sri Lanka | 131 | 28,555 | |
St. Kitts and Nevis | 296 | 160 | |
St. Lucia | 308 | 572 | |
St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 353 | 392 | |
Sudan | 52 | 21,000 | |
Suriname | 185 | 1,000 | |
Sweden | 96 | 10,175 | |
Switzerland | 77 | 6,881 | |
Syria | 60 | 10,599 | |
Taiwan | 250 | 58,571 | |
Tajikistan | 141 | 14,000 | |
Tanzania | 50 | 32,671 | |
Thailand | 391 | 274,277 | |
Timor-Leste (formerly East Timor) | 55 | 763 | |
Togo | 59 | 4,990 | |
Tonga | 516 | 557 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 276 | 3,802 | |
Tunisia | 196 | 23,484 | |
Turkey | 424 | 362,422 | |
Turkmenistan | 576 | 35,000 | |
Tuvalu | 110 | 11 | |
Uganda | 152 | 76,946 | |
Ukraine | 130 | 44,024 | |
United Arab Emirates | 104 | 9,826 | |
United Kingdom: England & Wales | 140 | 86,256 | |
United Kingdom: Northern Ireland | 99 | 1,910 | |
United Kingdom: Scotland | 150 | 8,274 | |
United States of America | 541 | 1,808,100 | |
Uruguay | 449 | 15,767 | |
Uzbekistan | 85 | 29,000 | |
Vanuatu | 65 | 195 | |
Venezuela | 199 | 67,200 | |
Vietnam | 135 | 133,986 | |
Virgin Islands (United Kingdom) | 368 | 114 | |
Virgin Islands (USA) | 251 | 261 | |
Yemen | 14 | 4,268 | |
Zambia | 125 | 25,372 | |
Zimbabwe | 153 | 24,068 |
To keep the above chart more compact the country names may be stripped from the territories or other subnational areas.[4] Here is that info as provided by World Prison Brief:
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See also
higher up. The World Prison Brief (WPB) site does not list an incarceration rate for the United Kingdom as a whole, that includes all its territories, and other subnational areas, etc.: England and Wales, Northern Ireland, Scotland, Anguilla, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Jersey, British Virgin Islands. They are listed separately in the table. And the World Prison Brief site has pages for each of them.[5] A rate for the United Kingdom as a whole can be calculated by adding up their prison populations, and then dividing by their combined population.