This article is a list of countries by median age.
The median age is the index that divides the entire population into two numerically equal age groups, one younger than that age and the other older than that age. It is the only index associated with the age distribution of a population.[1]
Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 18 or less in most Least Developed countries to 40 or more in most European countries, Canada, Cuba,Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand. The median age of women tends to be much greater than that of men in some of the ex-Soviet republics, while in the Global South, the difference is far smaller or is reversed.
In this article, two sets of data based on Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and United Nations (UN) estimates are provided.
Country/Territory | Rank | Median ages in years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 median | 2020 medians | ||||||
Combined | Combined | Male | Female | style=width:5em | |||
206 | 19.9 | 19.5 | 19.4 | 19.5 | 0.1 | ||
92 | 35.8 | 35.1 | 32.9 | 35.7 | 2.8 | ||
146 | 28.9 | 28.9 | 28.6 | 29.3 | 0.7 | ||
142 | 29.4 | 27.2 | 26.7 | 27.7 | 1.0 | ||
4 | 48.1 | 46.2 | 45.1 | 46.1 | 1.0 | ||
228 | 16.2 | 15.9 | 15.4 | 16.4 | 1.0 | ||
82 | 36.8 | 35.7 | 33.7 | 37.6 | 3.9 | ||
108 | 33.6 | 32.7 | 30.7 | 34.4 | 3.7 | ||
111 | 33.0 | 32.4 | 31.1 | 33.6 | 2.5 | ||
70 | 38.3 | 36.6 | 35.1 | 38.3 | 3.2 | ||
56 | 40.7 | 39.9 | 38.2 | 41.5 | 3.3 | ||
77 | 37.9 | 37.5 | 36.5 | 38.5 | 2.0 | ||
22 | 44.8 | 44.5 | 43.1 | 45.8 | 2.7 | ||
106 | 33.8 | 32.6 | 31.1 | 34.2 | 3.1 | ||
135 | 30.2 | 32.8 | 31.7 | 34.0 | 2.3 | ||
110 | 33.3 | 32.9 | 34.4 | 30.3 | -4.1 | ||
144 | 29.2 | 27.9 | 27.1 | 28.6 | 1.5 | ||
52 | 41.0 | 39.5 | 38.4 | 40.7 | 2.3 | ||
48 | 41.7 | 40.9 | 38.0 | 43.9 | 5.9 | ||
47 | 41.9 | 41.6 | 40.4 | 42.8 | 2.4 | ||
162 | 26.4 | 23.9 | 23.0 | 24.8 | 1.8 | ||
224 | 17.1 | 17.0 | 16.4 | 17.6 | 1.2 | ||
35 | 43.7 | 43.6 | 41.6 | 45.7 | 4.1 | ||
134 | 30.2 | 29.1 | 29.6 | 28.6 | -1.0 | ||
163 | 26.2 | 25.3 | 24.5 | 26.0 | 1.5 | ||
28 | 44.4 | 43.3 | 41.6 | 44.8 | 3.2 | ||
161 | 26.8 | 25.7 | 24.5 | 26.7 | 2.2 | ||
100 | 34.7 | 35.7 | 33.3 | 36.1 | 2.8 | ||
72 | 38.2 | 37.2 | 37.0 | 37.5 | 0.5 | ||
116 | 32.0 | 31.1 | 30.5 | 31.8 | 1.3 | ||
26 | 44.7 | 43.7 | 41.9 | 45.6 | 3.7 | ||
219 | 18.5 | 17.9 | 17.0 | 18.7 | 1.7 | ||
222 | 18.2 | 17.7 | 17.4 | 18.0 | 0.6 | ||
149 | 28.3 | 26.8 | 25.9 | 27.6 | 1.7 | ||
154 | 27.6 | 26.4 | 25.6 | 27.2 | 1.6 | ||
217 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 18.2 | 18.8 | 0.6 | ||
41 | 42.4 | 41.8 | 40.6 | 42.9 | 2.3 | ||
53 | 41.0 | 40.5 | 39.7 | 41.2 | 1.5 | ||
204 | 20.2 | 20.0 | 19.7 | 20.3 | 0.6 | ||
226 | 16.5 | 16.1 | 15.6 | 16.5 | 0.9 | ||
84 | 36.6 | 35.5 | 34.3 | 36.7 | 2.4 | ||
62 | 39.8 | 38.4 | 37.5 | 39.4 | 1.9 | ||
113 | 32.4 | 31.2 | 30.2 | 32.2 | 2.0 | ||
183 | 22.3 | 20.9 | 20.2 | 21.5 | 1.3 | ||
225 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.5 | 16.8 | 0.3 | ||
198 | 20.5 | 19.5 | 19.3 | 19.7 | 0.4 | ||
57 | 40.6 | 38.3 | 37.8 | 38.7 | 0.9 | ||
95 | 35.0 | 32.6 | 32.1 | 33.1 | 1.0 | ||
195 | 21.0 | 20.3 | 20.3 | 20.3 | 0.0 | ||
20 | 44.8 | 43.9 | 42.0 | 45.9 | 3.9 | ||
43 | 42.3 | 42.1 | 40.2 | 43.8 | 3.6 | ||
80 | 37.5 | 36.7 | 34.4 | 39.5 | 5.1 | ||
66 | 39.1 | 37.9 | 36.7 | 39.4 | 2.7 | ||
33 | 43.9 | 43.3 | 42.0 | 44.7 | 2.7 | ||
44 | 42.2 | 42.0 | 40.9 | 43.1 | 2.2 | ||
165 | 26.0 | 24.9 | 23.0 | 26.4 | 3.4 | ||
86 | 36.5 | 34.9 | 34.4 | 35.5 | 1.1 | ||
145 | 28.9 | 27.9 | 27.8 | 28.1 | 0.3 | ||
153 | 27.7 | 28.8 | 28.0 | 29.6 | 1.6 | ||
177 | 24.1 | 24.1 | 23.8 | 24.5 | 0.7 | ||
143 | 29.2 | 27.7 | 26.2 | 29.3 | 3.1 | ||
185 | 21.9 | 20.3 | 19.9 | 20.7 | 0.8 | ||
194 | 21.0 | 20.3 | 19.7 | 20.8 | 1.1 | ||
25 | 44.7 | 43.7 | 40.4 | 47.0 | 6.6 | ||
175 | 24.4 | 23.7 | 22.5 | 24.7 | 2.2 | ||
203 | 20.2 | 19.8 | 19.6 | 20.1 | 0.5 | ||
32 | 44.0 | 44.0 | 42.6 | 45.5 | 2.9 | ||
83 | 36.8 | 37.2 | 36.9 | 37.7 | 0.8 | ||
124 | 31.2 | 29.9 | 29.7 | 30.1 | 0.4 | ||
37 | 43.2 | 42.8 | 41.3 | 44.4 | 3.1 | ||
40 | 42.4 | 41.7 | 40.0 | 43.4 | 3.4 | ||
99 | 34.8 | 33.3 | 33.0 | 33.5 | 0.5 | ||
187 | 21.8 | 21.0 | 21.4 | 20.6 | -0.8 | ||
207 | 19.9 | 21.8 | 21.5 | 22.2 | 0.7 | ||
Palestine (Gaza Strip) | 210 | 19.2 | 18.0 | 17.7 | 18.4 | 0.7 | |
76 | 38.0 | 38.6 | 35.9 | 41.4 | 5.5 | ||
8 | 46.7 | 47.8 | 46.5 | 49.1 | 2.6 | ||
192 | 21.3 | 21.4 | 21.0 | 21.9 | 0.9 | ||
85 | 36.6 | 35.5 | 34.4 | 36.6 | 2.2 | ||
10 | 46.2 | 45.3 | 43.7 | 46.8 | 3.1 | ||
98 | 35.0 | 34.3 | 35.1 | 33.4 | -1.7 | ||
96 | 35.0 | 33.3 | 33.1 | 33.4 | 0.3 | ||
138 | 30.1 | 29.4 | 28.7 | 30.2 | 1.5 | ||
174 | 24.4 | 23.2 | 22.6 | 23.8 | 1.2 | ||
21 | 44.8 | 44.3 | 43.0 | 45.6 | 2.6 | ||
220 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 17.4 | 18.6 | 1.2 | ||
209 | 19.3 | 19.1 | 18.9 | 19.4 | 0.5 | ||
151 | 27.9 | 27.5 | 27.2 | 27.9 | 0.7 | ||
172 | 24.7 | 24.1 | 23.8 | 24.3 | 0.5 | ||
168 | 25.3 | 24.4 | 23.5 | 25.2 | 1.7 | ||
7 | 46.8 | 45.6 | 44.2 | 46.5 | 2.3 | ||
27 | 44.5 | 43.6 | 41.5 | 45.5 | 4.0 | ||
78 | 37.8 | 37.1 | 36.6 | 37.7 | 1.1 | ||
141 | 29.5 | 28.7 | 28.0 | 29.5 | 1.5 | ||
126 | 31.2 | 31.1 | 30.5 | 31.8 | 1.3 | ||
109 | 33.3 | 31.7 | 31.5 | 32.0 | 0.5 | ||
184 | 22.1 | 21.2 | 20.8 | 21.6 | 0.8 | ||
61 | 39.8 | 37.8 | 37.4 | 38.2 | 0.8 | ||
23 | 44.8 | 44.6 | 43.6 | 45.6 | 2.0 | ||
140 | 30.1 | 30.4 | 29.8 | 31.0 | 1.2 | ||
5 | 48.1 | 46.5 | 45.4 | 47.5 | 2.1 | ||
131 | 30.5 | 29.4 | 28.6 | 30.1 | 1.5 | ||
3 | 49.5 | 48.6 | 47.2 | 50.0 | 2.8 | ||
74 | 38.0 | 37.5 | 36.0 | 39.5 | 3.5 | ||
173 | 24.6 | 23.5 | 23.9 | 22.9 | -1.0 | ||
118 | 31.7 | 31.6 | 30.3 | 32.8 | 2.5 | ||
197 | 20.9 | 20.0 | 19.9 | 20.1 | 0.2 | ||
160 | 26.9 | 25.7 | 24.8 | 26.6 | 1.8 | ||
94 | 35.6 | 34.6 | 33.2 | 36.2 | 3.0 | ||
18 | 45.0 | 43.2 | 41.6 | 45.0 | 3.4 | ||
117 | 31.7 | 30.5 | 30.2 | 30.8 | 0.6 | ||
139 | 30.1 | 29.7 | 30.7 | 27.9 | -2.8 | ||
150 | 28.1 | 27.3 | 26.1 | 28.5 | 2.4 | ||
170 | 25.0 | 24.0 | 23.7 | 24.4 | 0.7 | ||
16 | 45.2 | 44.4 | 40.5 | 48.0 | 7.5 | ||
90 | 35.8 | 33.7 | 33.1 | 34.4 | 1.3 | ||
179 | 23.7 | 24.7 | 24.7 | 24.7 | 0.0 | ||
208 | 19.7 | 18.0 | 17.7 | 18.2 | 0.5 | ||
164 | 26.1 | 25.8 | 25.9 | 25.7 | -0.2 | ||
29 | 44.1 | 43.7 | 42.0 | 45.3 | 3.3 | ||
19 | 45.0 | 44.5 | 40.2 | 48.2 | 8.0 | ||
63 | 39.8 | 39.5 | 38.9 | 40.0 | 1.1 | ||
46 | 42.0 | 40.8 | 40.7 | 40.9 | 0.2 | ||
60 | 40.1 | 39.0 | 38.0 | 40.0 | 2.0 | ||
193 | 21.0 | 20.3 | 20.1 | 20.5 | 0.4 | ||
205 | 20.0 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.9 | 0.2 | ||
120 | 31.4 | 29.2 | 28.9 | 29.6 | 0.7 | ||
121 | 31.3 | 29.5 | 29.2 | 30.0 | 0.8 | ||
227 | 16.3 | 16.1 | 15.6 | 16.5 | 0.9 | ||
36 | 43.2 | 42.3 | 41.2 | 43.5 | 2.3 | ||
169 | 25.1 | 23.8 | 23.6 | 23.9 | 0.3 | ||
186 | 21.9 | 21.0 | 20.1 | 22.0 | 1.9 | ||
65 | 39.3 | 36.3 | 35.0 | 37.6 | 2.6 | ||
130 | 30.6 | 29.3 | 28.2 | 30.4 | 2.2 | ||
152 | 27.8 | 26.3 | 25.5 | 27.1 | 1.6 | ||
64 | 39.4 | 37.7 | 36.2 | 39.5 | 3.3 | ||
1 | 56.2 | 55.4 | 53.7 | 57.0 | 3.3 | ||
123 | 31.2 | 29.8 | 28.8 | 30.7 | 1.9 | ||
55 | 40.7 | 39.6 | 38.1 | 41.1 | 3.0 | ||
87 | 36.4 | 34.8 | 34.1 | 35.6 | 1.5 | ||
133 | 30.2 | 29.1 | 28.7 | 29.6 | 0.9 | ||
223 | 17.2 | 17.0 | 16.3 | 17.6 | 1.3 | ||
132 | 30.4 | 29.2 | 28.3 | 30.0 | 1.7 | ||
182 | 22.5 | 21.8 | 21.1 | 22.6 | 1.5 | ||
156 | 27.5 | 27.0 | 28.2 | 25.9 | -2.3 | ||
157 | 27.1 | 25.3 | 23.9 | 26.9 | 3.0 | ||
45 | 42.2 | 42.8 | 41.6 | 44.0 | 2.4 | ||
104 | 33.9 | 32.9 | 32.1 | 33.7 | 1.6 | ||
79 | 37.7 | 37.2 | 36.4 | 37.9 | 1.5 | ||
148 | 28.5 | 27.3 | 26.4 | 28.2 | 1.8 | ||
211 | 19.2 | 18.6 | 18.4 | 18.9 | 0.5 | ||
230 | 15.1 | 14.8 | 14.5 | 15.1 | 0.6 | ||
114 | 32.3 | 32.8 | 31.8 | 34.1 | 2.3 | ||
58 | 40.6 | 39.5 | 38.8 | 40.2 | 1.4 | ||
158 | 27.1 | 26.2 | 27.2 | 25.1 | -2.1 | ||
180 | 22.7 | 22.0 | 21.9 | 22.1 | 0.2 | ||
97 | 35.0 | 33.9 | 32.9 | 35.9 | 3.0 | ||
125 | 31.2 | 30.1 | 29.6 | 30.5 | 0.9 | ||
190 | 21.6 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 0.0 | ||
122 | 31.3 | 29.7 | 29.5 | 29.9 | 0.4 | ||
137 | 30.1 | 29.1 | 28.3 | 29.9 | 1.6 | ||
167 | 25.4 | 24.1 | 23.6 | 24.6 | 1.0 | ||
42 | 42.4 | 41.9 | 40.3 | 43.6 | 3.3 | ||
11 | 46.0 | 44.6 | 42.7 | 46.5 | 3.8 | ||
14 | 45.6 | 43.6 | 41.6 | 45.3 | 3.7 | ||
101 | 34.2 | 33.7 | 35.0 | 28.2 | -6.8 | ||
17 | 45.1 | 42.5 | 41.0 | 44.0 | 3.0 | ||
49 | 41.5 | 40.3 | 37.5 | 43.2 | 5.7 | ||
199 | 20.5 | 19.7 | 18.9 | 20.4 | 1.5 | ||
6 | 47.0 | 45.6 | 45.5 | 45.8 | 0.3 | ||
24 | 44.7 | 43.2 | 43.2 | 43.3 | 0.1 | ||
73 | 38.1 | 36.5 | 36.7 | 36.3 | -0.4 | ||
67 | 39.0 | 36.9 | 35.7 | 38.0 | 2.3 | ||
103 | 34.0 | 33.3 | 32.5 | 34.1 | 1.6 | ||
2 | 50.6 | 48.5 | 47.9 | 49.0 | 1.1 | ||
81 | 37.0 | 35.3 | 35.4 | 35.1 | -0.3 | ||
159 | 26.9 | 25.6 | 25.3 | 26.0 | 0.7 | ||
13 | 45.9 | 45.2 | 43.9 | 46.3 | 2.4 | ||
201 | 20.4 | 19.3 | 18.9 | 19.7 | 0.8 | ||
115 | 32.0 | 30.8 | 33.0 | 27.9 | -5.1 | ||
215 | 19.0 | 19.4 | 18.5 | 20.3 | 1.8 | ||
34 | 43.7 | 43.4 | 41.7 | 45.0 | 3.3 | ||
71 | 38.2 | 36.8 | 36.3 | 37.4 | 1.1 | ||
212 | 19.2 | 19.1 | 18.5 | 19.7 | 1.2 | ||
68 | 38.9 | 35.6 | 35.4 | 35.7 | 0.3 | ||
50 | 41.1 | 41.1 | 39.6 | 42.7 | 3.1 | ||
39 | 42.5 | 41.8 | 40.1 | 43.6 | 3.5 | ||
12 | 45.9 | 44.9 | 43.4 | 46.6 | 3.2 | ||
171 | 24.8 | 23.5 | 23.2 | 23.7 | 0.5 | ||
214 | 19.0 | 18.5 | 18.7 | 18.3 | -0.4 | ||
136 | 30.1 | 28.0 | 27.9 | 28.1 | 0.2 | ||
218 | 18.7 | 18.6 | 18.9 | 18.3 | -0.6 | ||
9 | 46.3 | 43.9 | 42.7 | 45.1 | 2.4 | ||
105 | 33.9 | 33.7 | 32.3 | 35.1 | 2.8 | ||
213 | 19.1 | 18.3 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 0.4 | ||
119 | 31.6 | 31.0 | 30.6 | 31.4 | 0.8 | ||
54 | 41.0 | 41.1 | 40.1 | 42.1 | 2.0 | ||
31 | 44.0 | 42.7 | 41.7 | 43.7 | 2.0 | ||
178 | 23.9 | 23.5 | 23.0 | 24.0 | 1.0 | ||
30 | 44.0 | 42.3 | 41.5 | 43.1 | 1.6 | ||
181 | 22.7 | 25.3 | 24.6 | 26.0 | 1.4 | ||
216 | 18.9 | 18.2 | 17.9 | 18.4 | 0.5 | ||
51 | 41.0 | 39.0 | 37.8 | 40.1 | 2.3 | ||
202 | 20.3 | 19.6 | 18.9 | 20.2 | 1.3 | ||
200 | 20.5 | 20.0 | 19.7 | 20.3 | 0.6 | ||
166 | 25.4 | 24.1 | 23.6 | 24.5 | 0.9 | ||
75 | 38.0 | 37.8 | 37.3 | 38.3 | 1.0 | ||
102 | 34.0 | 32.7 | 32.0 | 33.3 | 1.3 | ||
107 | 33.6 | 32.2 | 31.7 | 32.8 | 1.1 | ||
129 | 30.7 | 29.2 | 28.7 | 29.7 | 1.0 | ||
89 | 35.9 | 34.6 | 34.9 | 34.4 | -0.5 | ||
155 | 27.5 | 26.6 | 25.6 | 27.6 | 2.0 | ||
229 | 16.1 | 15.7 | 14.9 | 16.5 | 1.6 | ||
15 | 45.3 | 41.2 | 38.2 | 44.3 | 6.1 | ||
93 | 35.7 | 38.4 | 40.4 | 31.5 | -8.9 | ||
59 | 40.6 | 40.6 | 39.6 | 41.7 | 2.1 | ||
69 | 38.8 | 38.5 | 37.2 | 39.8 | 2.6 | ||
88 | 36.2 | 35.5 | 33.8 | 37.3 | 3.5 | ||
38 | 42.7 | 41.8 | 40.6 | 42.8 | 2.2 | ||
147 | 28.7 | 30.1 | 29.4 | 30.7 | 1.3 | ||
176 | 24.2 | 23.0 | 22.6 | 23.5 | 0.9 | ||
128 | 30.8 | 30.0 | 29.4 | 30.7 | 1.3 | ||
112 | 32.7 | 31.9 | 30.8 | 33.0 | 2.2 | ||
91 | 35.8 | 34.0 | 33.1 | 35.1 | 2.0 | ||
Palestine (West Bank) | 188 | 21.7 | 21.9 | 21.7 | 22.2 | 0.5 | |
(2018 & 2019 estimates) | 191 | 21.5 | 21.5 | 21.0 | 21.9 | 0.9 | |
World | 127 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 30.3 | 31.8 | 1.5 | |
(2016 & 2018 estimates) | 189 | 21.6 | 19.8 | 19.6 | 19.9 | 0.3 | |
221 | 18.2 | 16.9 | 16.7 | 17.0 | 0.3 | ||
196 | 21.0 | 20.5 | 20.3 | 20.6 | 0.3 |
Region, subregion, country or area | Type | 1950 | 1955 | 1960 | 1965 | 1970 | 1975 | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WORLD | World | 23.6 | 23.1 | 22.6 | 22.0 | 21.5 | 21.9 | 22.6 | 23.3 | 24.0 | 25.1 | 26.3 | 27.4 | 28.5 | 29.6 | 30.9 | |
UN development groups | Label/Separator | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
More developed regions | Development Group | 28.5 | 29.0 | 29.5 | 29.9 | 30.6 | 30.9 | 31.9 | 33.1 | 34.4 | 35.8 | 37.3 | 38.7 | 39.9 | 41.0 | 42.0 | |
Less developed regions | Development Group | 21.4 | 20.7 | 20.0 | 19.2 | 18.8 | 19.3 | 19.9 | 20.8 | 21.8 | 22.9 | 24.1 | 25.2 | 26.4 | 27.7 | 29.0 | |
Least developed countries | Development Group | 19.3 | 19.1 | 18.7 | 18.3 | 17.9 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.4 | 17.6 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 18.6 | 19.0 | 19.5 | 20.3 | |
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries | Development Group | 21.7 | 20.9 | 20.2 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 19.5 | 20.3 | 21.3 | 22.3 | 23.7 | 25.1 | 26.4 | 27.8 | 29.3 | 30.9 | |
Less developed regions, excluding China | Development Group | 20.3 | 20.0 | 19.5 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 18.8 | 19.2 | 19.7 | 20.2 | 21.0 | 21.9 | 23.0 | 24.1 | 25.2 | 26.4 | |
Land-locked Developing Countries (LLDC) | Special other | 20.1 | 19.8 | 19.5 | 18.7 | 18.3 | 18.3 | 18.5 | 18.4 | 18.3 | 18.2 | 18.3 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 19.7 | 20.4 | |
Small Island Developing States (SIDS) | Special other | 20.2 | 19.9 | 19.5 | 19.1 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 20.7 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 24.4 | 25.5 | 26.5 | 27.7 | 28.9 | 30.3 | |
World Bank income groups | Label/Separator | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
High-income countries | Income Group | 28.7 | 29.0 | 29.1 | 29.1 | 29.3 | 29.6 | 30.7 | 31.9 | 33.2 | 34.6 | 36.1 | 37.5 | 38.7 | 39.9 | 41.0 | |
Middle-income countries | Income Group | 22.1 | 21.5 | 20.9 | 19.9 | 19.5 | 20.1 | 20.8 | 21.7 | 22.6 | 23.9 | 25.2 | 26.5 | 27.8 | 29.1 | 30.7 | |
Upper-middle-income countries | Income Group | 23.0 | 22.0 | 21.5 | 20.3 | 19.8 | 20.7 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 24.4 | 26.3 | 28.4 | 30.5 | 32.2 | 33.7 | 35.4 | |
Lower-middle-income countries | Income Group | 21.1 | 20.8 | 20.3 | 19.5 | 19.1 | 19.3 | 19.6 | 20.0 | 20.5 | 21.2 | 22.0 | 23.0 | 24.2 | 25.4 | 26.6 | |
Low-income countries | Income Group | 19.0 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 18.4 | 18.0 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 17.4 | 17.4 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 18.4 | 19.0 | |
No income group available | Income Group | 21.1 | 19.7 | 18.8 | 17.8 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 21.0 | 23.2 | 24.8 | 26.5 | 27.8 | 28.8 | 30.4 | 32.1 | 32.8 | |
Geographic regions | Label/Separator | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Africa | Region | 19.3 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 18.2 | 17.9 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 17.5 | 17.6 | 18.0 | 18.3 | 18.7 | 19.0 | 19.3 | 19.7 | |
Asia | Region | 22.1 | 21.3 | 20.7 | 19.8 | 19.5 | 20.0 | 20.9 | 22.0 | 23.0 | 24.4 | 26.0 | 27.4 | 28.8 | 30.3 | 32.0 | |
Europe | Region | 28.9 | 29.5 | 30.3 | 30.9 | 31.7 | 32.1 | 32.6 | 33.5 | 34.6 | 36.1 | 37.7 | 39.1 | 40.3 | 41.4 | 42.5 | |
Latin America and the Caribbean | Region | 19.8 | 19.4 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 19.1 | 19.8 | 20.8 | 21.8 | 23.0 | 24.2 | 25.8 | 27.4 | 29.1 | 31.0 | |
Northern America | Region | 30.0 | 30.1 | 29.4 | 28.3 | 28.2 | 28.8 | 29.9 | 31.4 | 32.9 | 34.1 | 35.4 | 36.4 | 37.2 | 37.9 | 38.6 | |
Oceania | Region | 27.7 | 27.3 | 26.2 | 25.1 | 24.6 | 25.3 | 26.2 | 27.3 | 28.5 | 29.6 | 30.8 | 31.8 | 32.1 | 32.6 | 33.4 | |
Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) regions | Label/Separator | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | SDG region | 19.1 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 18.3 | 17.9 | 17.6 | 17.4 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.4 | 17.6 | 17.8 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 18.7 | |
Eastern Africa | Subregion | 18.4 | 18.2 | 17.9 | 17.5 | 17.2 | 16.9 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 17.0 | 17.3 | 17.9 | 18.7 | |
Burundi | Country/Area | 19.5 | 18.9 | 18.3 | 17.6 | 17.1 | 17.0 | 17.4 | 16.9 | 16.1 | 14.9 | 15.0 | 16.2 | 17.0 | 17.1 | 17.3 | |
Comoros | Country/Area | 21.2 | 20.6 | 19.6 | 18.5 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 17.2 | 17.0 | 17.1 | 17.7 | 18.4 | 19.1 | 19.7 | 20.4 | |
Djibouti | Country/Area | 16.5 | 17.5 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 17.5 | 16.6 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 17.4 | 18.1 | 19.3 | 20.1 | 23.4 | 25.0 | 26.6 | |
Eritrea | Country/Area | 17.3 | 17.8 | 18.0 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 17.9 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 17.4 | 15.6 | 16.6 | 19.1 | 19.8 | 19.2 | 19.2 | |
Ethiopia | Country/Area | 17.9 | 18.0 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 18.0 | 17.6 | 17.6 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.6 | 16.7 | 17.3 | 18.3 | 19.5 | |
Kenya | Country/Area | 20.0 | 18.9 | 17.1 | 15.8 | 15.4 | 15.1 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.4 | 16.4 | 17.0 | 17.6 | 18.1 | 18.9 | 20.1 | |
Madagascar | Country/Area | 20.9 | 20.2 | 19.2 | 17.9 | 17.2 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 17.2 | 17.3 | 17.5 | 18.0 | 18.7 | 19.6 | |
Malawi | Country/Area | 17.1 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 18.1 | 17.9 | 17.4 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 17.5 | 17.4 | 16.9 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 17.2 | 18.1 | |
Mauritius | Country/Area | 17.3 | 16.9 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 17.8 | 19.5 | 21.5 | 23.1 | 24.9 | 26.8 | 29.0 | 30.5 | 32.9 | 35.6 | 37.5 | |
Mayotte | Country/Area | 30.3 | 22.7 | 19.4 | 17.9 | 16.7 | 15.6 | 15.4 | 15.6 | 15.9 | 17.0 | 17.7 | 18.3 | 18.5 | 19.0 | 20.1 | |
Mozambique | Country/Area | 19.1 | 19.2 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 18.4 | 18.2 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 16.5 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 17.3 | 17.0 | 17.1 | 17.6 | |
Réunion | Country/Area | 20.3 | 18.8 | 17.8 | 17.1 | 17.1 | 18.4 | 19.8 | 22.3 | 24.0 | 26.1 | 28.0 | 29.0 | 31.6 | 34.5 | 35.9 | |
Rwanda | Country/Area | 18.0 | 17.5 | 16.3 | 15.4 | 16.0 | 16.3 | 16.0 | 15.2 | 15.3 | 18.3 | 17.4 | 18.1 | 18.9 | 19.4 | 20.0 | |
Seychelles | Country/Area | 26.1 | 24.1 | 22.0 | 19.9 | 18.0 | 18.9 | 19.9 | 21.8 | 21.9 | 24.5 | 26.2 | 28.9 | 31.3 | 32.8 | 34.2 | |
Somalia | Country/Area | 19.5 | 19.2 | 18.9 | 18.5 | 18.3 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 18.0 | 17.8 | 17.3 | 16.5 | 16.1 | 15.9 | 16.2 | 16.7 | |
South Sudan | Country/Area | 18.5 | 18.9 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 18.6 | 18.0 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 18.4 | 19.0 | |
Uganda | Country/Area | 18.2 | 17.8 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 16.4 | 16.3 | 15.9 | 15.5 | 15.2 | 15.2 | 15.4 | 15.9 | 16.7 | |
United Republic of Tanzania | Country/Area | 16.9 | 17.1 | 17.1 | 17.1 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 16.9 | 17.0 | 17.2 | 17.4 | 17.4 | 17.4 | 17.6 | 18.0 | |
Zambia | Country/Area | 17.5 | 17.4 | 17.1 | 16.4 | 16.0 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.9 | 16.2 | 16.4 | 16.6 | 16.3 | 16.2 | 16.7 | 17.6 | |
Zimbabwe | Country/Area | 19.0 | 18.1 | 17.2 | 16.0 | 15.6 | 15.4 | 15.1 | 16.0 | 16.9 | 17.6 | 18.2 | 18.3 | 18.6 | 18.4 | 18.7 | |
Middle Africa | Subregion | 19.5 | 19.4 | 19.3 | 18.8 | 18.4 | 17.9 | 17.6 | 17.3 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.3 | |
Angola | Country/Area | 19.8 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 18.4 | 17.6 | 16.9 | 16.8 | 16.3 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.3 | 16.4 | 16.4 | 16.4 | 16.7 | |
Cameroon | Country/Area | 20.4 | 20.4 | 20.3 | 19.7 | 19.1 | 18.4 | 17.7 | 17.1 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 17.2 | 17.6 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 18.7 | |
Central African Republic | Country/Area | 22.5 | 22.3 | 21.7 | 21.0 | 20.1 | 19.1 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 18.0 | 17.7 | 17.1 | 17.6 | |
Chad | Country/Area | 21.5 | 20.7 | 19.9 | 19.2 | 18.6 | 18.2 | 17.5 | 16.8 | 16.2 | 15.8 | 15.5 | 15.4 | 15.6 | 16.0 | 16.6 | |
Congo | Country/Area | 20.1 | 19.7 | 19.2 | 18.5 | 17.8 | 17.3 | 16.9 | 17.0 | 17.4 | 18.0 | 18.6 | 18.9 | 19.2 | 18.9 | 19.2 | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Country/Area | 18.1 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.4 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 16.8 | 17.0 | |
Equatorial Guinea | Country/Area | 23.8 | 23.1 | 22.4 | 21.7 | 20.9 | 21.0 | 20.7 | 19.6 | 19.1 | 18.9 | 19.6 | 20.6 | 21.5 | 22.1 | 22.3 | |
Gabon | Country/Area | 28.1 | 27.9 | 27.3 | 26.4 | 25.4 | 23.4 | 21.4 | 19.9 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 19.3 | 20.0 | 21.2 | 22.3 | 22.5 | |
São Tomé and Príncipe | Country/Area | 24.5 | 24.5 | 24.4 | 20.1 | 16.2 | 16.0 | 16.1 | 15.9 | 15.7 | 16.3 | 17.2 | 17.6 | 18.3 | 18.3 | 18.6 | |
Southern Africa | Subregion | 20.9 | 20.3 | 19.7 | 19.2 | 18.9 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 19.1 | 19.4 | 20.8 | 22.1 | 23.3 | 24.5 | 25.8 | 27.0 | |
Botswana | Country/Area | 19.2 | 18.8 | 18.3 | 16.9 | 16.1 | 15.9 | 15.7 | 15.9 | 17.2 | 18.3 | 19.7 | 21.0 | 22.2 | 23.0 | 24.0 | |
Eswatini | Country/Area | 18.4 | 17.8 | 17.1 | 16.4 | 16.3 | 15.6 | 15.0 | 14.7 | 15.6 | 16.6 | 17.7 | 18.5 | 19.0 | 19.7 | 20.7 | |
Lesotho | Country/Area | 19.1 | 18.3 | 17.6 | 17.3 | 17.1 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 18.2 | 19.0 | 20.3 | 21.7 | 23.0 | 24.0 | |
Namibia | Country/Area | 20.9 | 20.3 | 19.5 | 18.9 | 18.4 | 17.7 | 16.7 | 16.4 | 17.5 | 18.0 | 18.5 | 19.5 | 20.5 | 21.1 | 21.8 | |
South Africa | Country/Area | 21.1 | 20.6 | 19.9 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 19.5 | 19.8 | 21.3 | 22.6 | 23.8 | 25.0 | 26.4 | 27.6 | |
Western Africa | Subregion | 19.2 | 19.1 | 18.9 | 18.7 | 18.4 | 18.0 | 17.6 | 17.3 | 17.2 | 17.4 | 17.7 | 17.7 | 17.8 | 17.9 | 18.2 | |
Benin | Country/Area | 24.2 | 22.3 | 20.9 | 20.0 | 19.1 | 18.3 | 17.7 | 17.3 | 17.1 | 17.2 | 17.3 | 17.6 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 18.8 | |
Burkina Faso | Country/Area | 19.5 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 18.8 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 17.1 | 16.6 | 16.3 | 16.3 | 16.4 | 16.6 | 16.7 | 17.0 | 17.6 | |
Cabo Verde | Country/Area | 23.0 | 21.7 | 20.5 | 16.8 | 15.7 | 15.8 | 16.0 | 16.9 | 16.8 | 17.1 | 18.0 | 19.8 | 22.6 | 25.1 | 27.6 | |
Côte d'Ivoire | Country/Area | 18.3 | 18.8 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 17.8 | 18.0 | 17.8 | 17.9 | 18.3 | 18.9 | |
Gambia | Country/Area | 17.9 | 18.0 | 18.5 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 18.4 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 17.1 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 17.1 | 17.5 | 17.8 | |
Ghana | Country/Area | 17.1 | 17.6 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 16.8 | 16.5 | 16.4 | 17.1 | 17.6 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 19.2 | 20.0 | 20.7 | 21.5 | |
Guinea | Country/Area | 21.9 | 20.8 | 20.1 | 19.6 | 19.2 | 19.0 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 17.5 | 17.0 | 16.7 | 16.4 | 16.7 | 17.1 | 18.0 | |
Guinea-Bissau | Country/Area | 21.8 | 21.1 | 20.4 | 20.1 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 18.3 | 17.3 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 17.0 | 17.6 | 18.1 | 18.4 | 18.8 | |
Liberia | Country/Area | 19.1 | 19.3 | 19.3 | 19.1 | 18.3 | 17.9 | 17.5 | 17.3 | 17.4 | 18.0 | 18.4 | 18.4 | 18.5 | 18.8 | 19.4 | |
Mali | Country/Area | 20.9 | 20.1 | 19.5 | 19.3 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 17.9 | 17.4 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 16.6 | 16.5 | 16.2 | 16.0 | 16.3 | |
Mauritania | Country/Area | 17.9 | 18.0 | 17.8 | 17.4 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 17.3 | 17.4 | 17.6 | 17.9 | 18.5 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 20.1 | |
Niger | Country/Area | 15.2 | 15.6 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.7 | 16.0 | 15.7 | 15.8 | 16.0 | 15.9 | 15.4 | 15.0 | 14.9 | 15.2 | |
Nigeria | Country/Area | 19.1 | 19.1 | 19.1 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 17.5 | 17.4 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 18.0 | 17.9 | 17.9 | 18.1 | |
Senegal | Country/Area | 19.1 | 18.6 | 18.2 | 17.7 | 17.7 | 17.7 | 16.8 | 16.4 | 16.5 | 16.9 | 17.3 | 17.8 | 18.0 | 18.1 | 18.5 | |
Sierra Leone | Country/Area | 20.4 | 20.9 | 21.0 | 20.8 | 20.3 | 19.5 | 18.8 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 17.7 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 18.7 | 19.4 | |
Togo | Country/Area | 19.4 | 18.9 | 18.5 | 18.1 | 17.6 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 17.1 | 18.0 | 18.3 | 18.5 | 18.8 | 19.4 | |
NORTHERN AFRICA AND WESTERN ASIA | SDG region | 20.3 | 20.0 | 19.4 | 18.5 | 18.2 | 18.4 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 20.5 | 21.7 | 23.1 | 24.6 | 25.9 | 27.0 | |
Northern Africa | Subregion | 19.8 | 19.5 | 18.7 | 17.8 | 17.6 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 18.5 | 19.0 | 19.9 | 21.2 | 22.7 | 24.0 | 24.8 | 25.5 | |
Algeria | Country/Area | 19.4 | 18.5 | 17.8 | 16.6 | 16.4 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 17.1 | 18.0 | 19.4 | 21.7 | 24.1 | 26.0 | 27.5 | 28.5 | |
Egypt | Country/Area | 20.5 | 20.7 | 19.9 | 19.0 | 19.1 | 19.2 | 19.4 | 19.5 | 19.7 | 20.2 | 21.1 | 22.5 | 23.7 | 24.3 | 24.6 | |
Libya | Country/Area | 21.0 | 19.8 | 19.3 | 18.5 | 17.0 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 17.4 | 18.5 | 20.2 | 22.1 | 24.0 | 25.7 | 27.1 | 28.8 | |
Morocco | Country/Area | 19.5 | 19.2 | 18.1 | 16.3 | 16.2 | 16.8 | 17.8 | 18.7 | 19.8 | 21.1 | 22.7 | 24.5 | 26.4 | 27.9 | 29.5 | |
Sudan | Country/Area | 18.1 | 17.8 | 17.5 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 16.5 | 16.4 | 16.6 | 17.0 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 18.1 | 18.3 | 18.9 | 19.7 | |
Tunisia | Country/Area | 20.3 | 19.4 | 18.5 | 17.5 | 17.0 | 17.8 | 18.6 | 19.9 | 21.3 | 23.1 | 25.1 | 27.2 | 29.3 | 31.3 | 32.8 | |
Western Sahara | Country/Area | 18.7 | 20.1 | 20.8 | 21.1 | 20.2 | 16.7 | 21.2 | 21.4 | 21.1 | 21.2 | 22.3 | 24.2 | 25.5 | 26.8 | 28.4 | |
Western Asia | Subregion | 20.7 | 20.5 | 20.0 | 19.2 | 18.8 | 19.0 | 19.3 | 19.8 | 20.2 | 21.2 | 22.1 | 23.4 | 25.1 | 26.8 | 28.2 | |
Armenia | Country/Area | 22.4 | 22.7 | 22.4 | 20.6 | 20.3 | 21.8 | 23.5 | 25.3 | 27.2 | 29.4 | 30.6 | 31.8 | 32.9 | 33.8 | 35.4 | |
Azerbaijan | Country/Area | 21.7 | 22.1 | 22.0 | 19.1 | 18.2 | 19.1 | 20.9 | 22.8 | 24.1 | 24.6 | 25.6 | 27.1 | 28.7 | 30.3 | 32.3 | |
Bahrain | Country/Area | 18.9 | 19.2 | 19.6 | 16.8 | 17.5 | 19.3 | 22.3 | 25.2 | 25.4 | 26.4 | 26.6 | 27.8 | 30.1 | 31.2 | 32.5 | |
Cyprus | Country/Area | 23.7 | 24.4 | 23.0 | 23.4 | 26.0 | 27.4 | 28.3 | 29.1 | 29.9 | 31.0 | 31.8 | 32.9 | 33.9 | 34.9 | 37.3 | |
Georgia | Country/Area | 27.3 | 27.4 | 27.8 | 28.0 | 28.2 | 28.5 | 29.1 | 29.8 | 31.0 | 32.8 | 34.7 | 35.9 | 37.0 | 37.7 | 38.3 | |
Iraq | Country/Area | 22.0 | 20.3 | 19.6 | 18.6 | 17.5 | 17.0 | 16.6 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 17.5 | 18.2 | 18.7 | 18.8 | 20.0 | 21.0 | |
Israel | Country/Area | 25.5 | 24.6 | 24.1 | 23.4 | 23.5 | 24.1 | 25.0 | 25.4 | 25.9 | 27.3 | 28.0 | 28.7 | 30.1 | 30.2 | 30.5 | |
Jordan | Country/Area | 17.2 | 17.6 | 18.0 | 17.4 | 17.1 | 16.4 | 15.5 | 16.3 | 16.8 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 20.6 | 21.3 | 22.1 | 23.8 | |
Kuwait | Country/Area | 21.4 | 22.7 | 23.4 | 21.3 | 18.9 | 17.8 | 20.5 | 22.3 | 23.5 | 26.6 | 27.8 | 28.2 | 29.5 | 33.5 | 36.8 | |
Lebanon | Country/Area | 23.2 | 22.0 | 20.4 | 18.7 | 18.7 | 19.5 | 19.9 | 20.0 | 20.7 | 23.2 | 25.1 | 25.6 | 27.8 | 27.6 | 29.6 | |
Oman | Country/Area | 18.8 | 18.5 | 18.0 | 17.4 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 17.6 | 17.5 | 17.9 | 20.9 | 20.9 | 22.9 | 26.2 | 29.0 | 30.6 | |
Qatar | Country/Area | 18.9 | 19.4 | 19.4 | 20.5 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 23.4 | 26.9 | 28.7 | 29.0 | 30.5 | 31.0 | 31.6 | 31.5 | 32.3 | |
Saudi Arabia | Country/Area | 19.0 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 18.2 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.4 | 19.3 | 19.5 | 19.4 | 21.3 | 23.7 | 26.0 | 30.0 | 31.8 | |
State of Palestine | Country/Area | 17.3 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 16.1 | 15.3 | 14.8 | 15.1 | 15.5 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 16.0 | 17.0 | 18.2 | 19.5 | 20.8 | |
Syrian Arab Republic | Country/Area | 20.3 | 18.8 | 17.0 | 15.8 | 15.9 | 15.8 | 15.5 | 15.6 | 16.3 | 17.5 | 18.7 | 19.6 | 21.1 | 23.6 | 25.6 | |
Turkey | Country/Area | 19.7 | 19.8 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 19.0 | 19.6 | 20.0 | 21.0 | 22.1 | 23.5 | 24.9 | 26.6 | 28.3 | 29.9 | 31.5 | |
United Arab Emirates | Country/Area | 18.9 | 18.4 | 17.8 | 20.2 | 22.8 | 25.5 | 26.2 | 26.2 | 26.6 | 27.7 | 28.0 | 29.7 | 31.8 | 32.6 | 32.6 | |
Yemen | Country/Area | 18.9 | 18.9 | 18.8 | 18.6 | 17.6 | 15.9 | 15.2 | 14.8 | 14.4 | 14.9 | 15.5 | 16.6 | 17.9 | 19.1 | 20.2 | |
CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN ASIA | SDG region | 21.1 | 20.6 | 20.1 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 19.4 | 19.7 | 20.0 | 20.4 | 21.0 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 24.5 | 26.0 | 27.6 | |
Central Asia | Subregion | 23.6 | 23.5 | 22.6 | 20.5 | 19.2 | 19.6 | 20.5 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 21.7 | 22.6 | 23.9 | 25.0 | 26.3 | 27.6 | |
Kazakhstan | Country/Area | 23.2 | 23.3 | 22.9 | 22.4 | 21.8 | 22.3 | 23.5 | 24.6 | 26.0 | 27.1 | 27.8 | 28.6 | 28.9 | 29.4 | 30.7 | |
Kyrgyzstan | Country/Area | 25.3 | 25.3 | 24.0 | 21.6 | 19.4 | 19.6 | 20.9 | 21.7 | 21.8 | 21.6 | 22.5 | 23.8 | 24.0 | 25.1 | 26.0 | |
Tajikistan | Country/Area | 22.3 | 22.4 | 21.6 | 18.6 | 17.1 | 17.6 | 18.2 | 18.4 | 18.1 | 17.8 | 18.3 | 19.8 | 21.3 | 22.0 | 22.4 | |
Turkmenistan | Country/Area | 23.5 | 23.0 | 21.7 | 18.7 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 18.7 | 19.4 | 19.6 | 20.1 | 21.7 | 23.0 | 24.4 | 25.6 | 26.9 | |
Uzbekistan | Country/Area | 23.9 | 23.6 | 22.2 | 19.0 | 17.5 | 18.0 | 18.9 | 19.6 | 19.6 | 19.8 | 21.0 | 22.8 | 24.5 | 26.2 | 27.8 | |
Southern Asia | Subregion | 21.0 | 20.5 | 20.0 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 19.4 | 19.7 | 19.9 | 20.3 | 21.0 | 22.0 | 23.1 | 24.5 | 26.0 | 27.6 | |
Afghanistan | Country/Area | 19.4 | 19.2 | 18.8 | 18.4 | 17.9 | 17.3 | 16.9 | 16.2 | 15.8 | 16.0 | 15.5 | 16.0 | 15.9 | 17.2 | 18.4 | |
Bangladesh | Country/Area | 19.3 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 18.4 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 17.4 | 17.8 | 18.6 | 19.6 | 21.0 | 22.5 | 24.0 | 25.7 | 27.6 | |
Bhutan | Country/Area | 18.0 | 18.5 | 18.8 | 18.9 | 18.9 | 18.5 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 18.1 | 18.4 | 19.5 | 21.4 | 23.3 | 25.7 | 28.1 | |
India | Country/Area | 21.3 | 20.7 | 20.2 | 19.6 | 19.3 | 19.7 | 20.2 | 20.6 | 21.1 | 21.8 | 22.7 | 23.8 | 25.1 | 26.8 | 28.4 | |
Iran (Islamic Republic of) | Country/Area | 21.9 | 20.9 | 19.6 | 18.0 | 17.7 | 18.1 | 18.0 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 18.6 | 21.2 | 24.1 | 27.0 | 29.7 | 32.0 | |
Maldives | Country/Area | 18.6 | 19.8 | 20.3 | 19.8 | 17.3 | 17.1 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 16.2 | 16.7 | 18.7 | 22.2 | 24.9 | 28.6 | 29.9 | |
Nepal | Country/Area | 20.5 | 20.2 | 19.9 | 19.5 | 19.2 | 19.4 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 19.0 | 19.3 | 20.2 | 21.7 | 22.2 | 24.6 | |
Pakistan | Country/Area | 19.8 | 20.1 | 20.1 | 19.9 | 19.3 | 18.6 | 18.5 | 18.6 | 18.5 | 18.4 | 18.8 | 19.6 | 20.7 | 21.8 | 22.8 | |
Sri Lanka | Country/Area | 21.2 | 20.0 | 19.1 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 20.6 | 21.7 | 22.8 | 24.2 | 25.8 | 27.6 | 29.0 | 30.4 | 32.3 | 34.0 | |
EASTERN AND SOUTH-EASTERN ASIA | SDG region | 22.8 | 21.8 | 21.2 | 20.1 | 19.7 | 20.5 | 21.9 | 23.4 | 24.7 | 26.8 | 29.1 | 31.4 | 33.4 | 34.9 | 36.6 | |
Eastern Asia | Subregion | 23.4 | 22.2 | 21.6 | 20.6 | 20.2 | 21.2 | 22.9 | 24.4 | 25.8 | 28.1 | 30.7 | 33.3 | 35.8 | 37.7 | 39.4 | |
China | Country/Area | 23.9 | 22.2 | 21.3 | 19.8 | 19.3 | 20.3 | 21.9 | 23.5 | 24.9 | 27.4 | 30.0 | 32.6 | 35.0 | 36.7 | 38.4 | |
China, Hong Kong SAR | Country/Area | 23.7 | 24.0 | 23.4 | 21.3 | 21.7 | 23.1 | 25.7 | 28.3 | 31.0 | 34.0 | 36.2 | 39.1 | 41.2 | 43.2 | 44.8 | |
China, Macao SAR | Country/Area | 25.7 | 25.2 | 21.3 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 22.6 | 25.7 | 27.6 | 28.9 | 31.1 | 33.4 | 34.4 | 36.3 | 37.5 | 39.3 | |
Dem. People's Republic of Korea | Country/Area | 18.0 | 19.1 | 19.9 | 21.1 | 21.0 | 19.6 | 21.8 | 23.5 | 25.0 | 27.3 | 29.4 | 31.5 | 33.0 | 34.1 | 35.3 | |
Taiwan | Country/Area | 18.8 | 17.9 | 17.5 | 17.8 | 18.9 | 20.8 | 23.2 | 25.0 | 27.5 | 29.8 | 32.0 | 34.6 | 37.2 | 39.7 | 42.5 | |
Japan | Country/Area | 22.3 | 23.6 | 25.4 | 27.2 | 28.8 | 30.3 | 32.5 | 35.0 | 37.3 | 39.4 | 41.2 | 43.0 | 44.7 | 46.4 | 48.4 | |
Mongolia | Country/Area | 25.0 | 24.3 | 23.0 | 20.4 | 18.3 | 17.5 | 17.8 | 18.5 | 19.3 | 20.3 | 22.0 | 24.0 | 25.7 | 27.1 | 28.2 | |
Republic of Korea | Country/Area | 19.0 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 18.4 | 19.0 | 19.9 | 22.1 | 24.3 | 27.0 | 29.3 | 31.9 | 34.8 | 38.0 | 40.8 | 43.7 | |
South-Eastern Asia | Subregion | 20.4 | 20.2 | 19.5 | 18.6 | 18.1 | 18.4 | 19.1 | 20.0 | 21.3 | 22.6 | 24.2 | 25.5 | 27.3 | 28.8 | 30.2 | |
Brunei Darussalam | Country/Area | 22.4 | 21.1 | 19.4 | 17.7 | 18.4 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 21.2 | 23.1 | 24.0 | 25.5 | 26.8 | 27.5 | 29.9 | 32.3 | |
Cambodia | Country/Area | 18.7 | 17.9 | 17.2 | 16.7 | 17.0 | 17.6 | 19.1 | 18.5 | 17.9 | 17.3 | 18.1 | 20.4 | 22.7 | 24.0 | 25.6 | |
Indonesia | Country/Area | 20.0 | 20.4 | 20.2 | 19.4 | 18.6 | 18.5 | 19.1 | 19.9 | 21.3 | 22.8 | 24.4 | 25.6 | 27.2 | 28.5 | 29.7 | |
Lao People's Democratic Republic | Country/Area | 19.8 | 19.4 | 19.0 | 18.8 | 18.7 | 18.6 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 17.6 | 17.6 | 18.0 | 19.1 | 20.7 | 22.8 | 24.4 | |
Malaysia | Country/Area | 19.8 | 18.5 | 17.6 | 16.9 | 17.6 | 18.6 | 19.5 | 20.5 | 21.6 | 22.5 | 23.8 | 25.0 | 26.0 | 28.2 | 30.3 | |
Myanmar | Country/Area | 22.0 | 21.5 | 20.5 | 19.3 | 18.6 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 20.7 | 22.0 | 23.3 | 24.5 | 26.1 | 27.5 | 29.0 | |
Philippines | Country/Area | 18.2 | 17.2 | 16.5 | 16.3 | 16.7 | 17.4 | 18.0 | 18.7 | 19.2 | 19.8 | 20.5 | 21.3 | 23.1 | 24.1 | 25.7 | |
Singapore | Country/Area | 20.0 | 19.4 | 18.8 | 18.1 | 19.7 | 21.9 | 24.5 | 27.3 | 29.3 | 32.4 | 34.8 | 36.4 | 37.9 | 39.7 | 42.2 | |
Thailand | Country/Area | 18.6 | 18.9 | 18.8 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 18.5 | 19.7 | 21.8 | 24.3 | 26.6 | 30.2 | 32.8 | 35.5 | 37.9 | 40.1 | |
Timor-Leste | Country/Area | 18.1 | 18.4 | 18.9 | 19.4 | 19.9 | 19.7 | 19.4 | 20.1 | 20.6 | 20.4 | 17.6 | 17.6 | 18.2 | 19.6 | 20.8 | |
Viet Nam | Country/Area | 24.5 | 23.6 | 21.9 | 19.2 | 18.2 | 18.3 | 19.1 | 20.0 | 21.1 | 22.3 | 24.2 | 26.4 | 28.5 | 30.5 | 32.5 | |
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN | SDG region | 19.8 | 19.4 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 19.1 | 19.8 | 20.8 | 21.8 | 23.0 | 24.2 | 25.8 | 27.4 | 29.1 | 31.0 | |
Caribbean | Subregion | 20.4 | 20.2 | 19.9 | 19.6 | 19.5 | 20.0 | 21.2 | 22.4 | 23.8 | 25.1 | 26.6 | 27.8 | 28.8 | 30.2 | 31.9 | |
Antigua and Barbuda | Country/Area | 19.2 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 17.8 | 17.4 | 19.0 | 21.0 | 23.1 | 25.2 | 26.5 | 28.1 | 29.5 | 31.1 | 32.6 | 34.0 | |
Aruba | Country/Area | 18.5 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 19.1 | 20.8 | 23.9 | 26.0 | 28.0 | 31.2 | 32.5 | 34.4 | 36.2 | 38.4 | 40.1 | 41.0 | |
Bahamas | Country/Area | 20.7 | 20.1 | 19.3 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 19.7 | 20.2 | 21.8 | 23.6 | 25.0 | 27.0 | 28.1 | 29.4 | 30.9 | 32.3 | |
Barbados | Country/Area | 24.6 | 24.2 | 22.4 | 20.7 | 21.2 | 23.7 | 24.4 | 26.3 | 28.4 | 31.2 | 33.7 | 35.5 | 37.3 | 39.0 | 40.5 | |
Cuba | Country/Area | 22.3 | 22.4 | 22.9 | 22.3 | 22.2 | 22.6 | 24.1 | 25.6 | 27.7 | 30.2 | 32.8 | 35.6 | 38.4 | 40.8 | 42.2 | |
Curaçao | Country/Area | 22.6 | 21.4 | 19.9 | 19.6 | 19.7 | 20.7 | 23.3 | 25.8 | 28.6 | 31.9 | 35.5 | 37.8 | 39.6 | 40.9 | 41.6 | |
Dominican Republic | Country/Area | 17.1 | 16.8 | 16.0 | 15.5 | 16.0 | 17.0 | 18.1 | 19.2 | 20.3 | 21.4 | 22.5 | 23.7 | 25.0 | 26.5 | 28.0 | |
Grenada | Country/Area | 16.3 | 17.1 | 15.6 | 15.2 | 15.4 | 17.8 | 18.8 | 20.0 | 20.4 | 22.1 | 23.9 | 26.0 | 29.2 | 30.6 | 32.0 | |
Guadeloupe | Country/Area | 20.9 | 20.3 | 19.2 | 17.6 | 18.1 | 18.6 | 21.4 | 24.8 | 27.8 | 30.4 | 32.2 | 35.6 | 38.6 | 41.9 | 43.7 | |
Haiti | Country/Area | 20.2 | 20.0 | 19.8 | 19.5 | 19.1 | 19.3 | 19.3 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 18.5 | 19.1 | 20.3 | 21.5 | 22.7 | 24.0 | |
Jamaica | Country/Area | 22.2 | 22.0 | 19.8 | 18.6 | 17.2 | 17.4 | 19.5 | 20.6 | 22.2 | 23.5 | 24.9 | 26.2 | 27.5 | 29.0 | 30.7 | |
Martinique | Country/Area | 21.9 | 19.9 | 19.2 | 17.9 | 19.1 | 19.0 | 23.5 | 26.0 | 28.3 | 31.4 | 34.1 | 37.4 | 40.5 | 45.0 | 47.0 | |
Puerto Rico | Country/Area | 18.4 | 18.5 | 18.5 | 21.2 | 21.7 | 22.7 | 24.7 | 26.3 | 28.6 | 30.4 | 32.3 | 33.4 | 34.7 | 38.0 | 44.5 | |
Saint Lucia | Country/Area | 20.7 | 20.1 | 17.7 | 16.4 | 14.9 | 16.5 | 17.5 | 18.9 | 21.4 | 23.1 | 24.2 | 26.1 | 30.3 | 32.4 | 34.5 | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Country/Area | 15.4 | 14.9 | 15.2 | 14.8 | 15.1 | 16.1 | 17.5 | 19.1 | 20.4 | 22.3 | 24.2 | 26.3 | 29.2 | 31.6 | 32.9 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | Country/Area | 20.9 | 19.4 | 18.7 | 18.2 | 18.8 | 20.1 | 21.6 | 22.7 | 24.1 | 25.7 | 27.7 | 29.8 | 31.9 | 33.8 | 36.2 | |
United States Virgin Islands | Country/Area | 22.0 | 21.5 | 21.1 | 20.3 | 23.2 | 20.3 | 22.2 | 24.0 | 28.3 | 30.8 | 33.7 | 36.5 | 39.2 | 41.3 | 42.6 | |
Central America | Subregion | 18.6 | 17.8 | 17.2 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.9 | 17.4 | 18.3 | 19.3 | 20.7 | 22.1 | 23.6 | 25.0 | 26.6 | 28.2 | |
Belize | Country/Area | 20.8 | 18.6 | 17.8 | 16.5 | 16.3 | 16.0 | 16.4 | 17.2 | 17.9 | 18.4 | 19.2 | 20.3 | 21.9 | 23.7 | 25.5 | |
Costa Rica | Country/Area | 18.3 | 18.1 | 17.4 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 19.1 | 20.5 | 21.9 | 23.0 | 24.1 | 25.3 | 27.2 | 29.1 | 31.2 | 33.5 | |
El Salvador | Country/Area | 18.5 | 18.1 | 17.6 | 17.1 | 17.1 | 17.4 | 17.9 | 18.6 | 19.6 | 20.9 | 22.0 | 23.0 | 24.2 | 25.7 | 27.6 | |
Guatemala | Country/Area | 18.4 | 17.8 | 17.2 | 16.8 | 16.9 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 16.6 | 16.9 | 17.2 | 17.7 | 18.5 | 19.7 | 21.3 | 22.9 | |
Honduras | Country/Area | 18.8 | 17.9 | 17.0 | 16.3 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 17.5 | 18.2 | 19.3 | 20.7 | 22.5 | 24.3 | |
Mexico | Country/Area | 18.6 | 17.8 | 17.2 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.9 | 17.4 | 18.5 | 19.7 | 21.3 | 22.9 | 24.7 | 26.2 | 27.7 | 29.2 | |
Nicaragua | Country/Area | 18.2 | 17.4 | 16.4 | 15.4 | 15.8 | 16.2 | 16.4 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 17.9 | 19.3 | 21.1 | 22.9 | 24.6 | 26.5 | |
Panama | Country/Area | 18.8 | 18.4 | 18.0 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 18.3 | 19.1 | 20.3 | 21.7 | 23.1 | 24.5 | 25.9 | 27.2 | 28.4 | 29.7 | |
South America | Subregion | 20.1 | 19.8 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 19.2 | 19.9 | 20.7 | 21.6 | 22.6 | 23.7 | 24.9 | 26.5 | 28.2 | 30.1 | 32.1 | |
Argentina | Country/Area | 25.4 | 26.0 | 26.6 | 26.9 | 27.1 | 27.2 | 27.2 | 27.1 | 27.0 | 27.1 | 27.6 | 28.5 | 29.6 | 30.5 | 31.5 | |
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | Country/Area | 20.6 | 19.8 | 19.3 | 19.3 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 19.5 | 19.7 | 20.0 | 20.5 | 21.1 | 21.9 | 22.9 | 24.1 | 25.6 | |
Brazil | Country/Area | 19.2 | 19.9 | 20.6 | 22.3 | 23.6 | 24.5 | 25.3 | 26.4 | 27.6 | 28.2 | 29.5 | 30.9 | 32.0 | 33.4 | 35.2 | |
Chile | Country/Area | 20.6 | 20.7 | 20.6 | 20.4 | 20.6 | 21.6 | 22.9 | 24.3 | 25.7 | 27.0 | 28.7 | 30.5 | 32.2 | 33.7 | 35.4 | |
Colombia | Country/Area | 18.1 | 17.4 | 16.7 | 16.2 | 16.7 | 17.8 | 19.1 | 20.5 | 21.9 | 22.9 | 24.1 | 25.7 | 27.5 | 29.5 | 31.3 | |
Ecuador | Country/Area | 20.4 | 19.3 | 18.4 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 18.7 | 19.5 | 20.5 | 21.6 | 22.6 | 23.7 | 25.0 | 26.5 | 27.9 | |
French Guiana | Country/Area | 26.6 | 25.5 | 24.8 | 22.5 | 21.7 | 21.0 | 23.1 | 23.8 | 24.1 | 23.9 | 23.9 | 23.5 | 24.6 | 24.8 | 25.1 | |
Guyana | Country/Area | 20.4 | 18.6 | 16.9 | 16.1 | 16.3 | 17.3 | 18.2 | 19.2 | 21.1 | 21.7 | 22.7 | 23.1 | 24.5 | 25.0 | 26.7 | |
Paraguay | Country/Area | 16.5 | 16.2 | 16.0 | 16.1 | 16.7 | 17.6 | 18.4 | 18.9 | 19.3 | 19.6 | 20.3 | 21.7 | 23.1 | 24.7 | 26.3 | |
Peru | Country/Area | 19.2 | 18.7 | 18.2 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 17.9 | 18.5 | 19.2 | 20.1 | 21.2 | 22.7 | 24.1 | 25.5 | 27.5 | 31.0 | |
Suriname | Country/Area | 20.1 | 19.0 | 16.7 | 16.2 | 15.9 | 16.1 | 18.9 | 21.4 | 22.6 | 23.6 | 24.8 | 25.5 | 26.7 | 27.9 | 29.0 | |
Uruguay | Country/Area | 27.8 | 28.4 | 28.9 | 29.3 | 29.7 | 30.0 | 30.2 | 30.4 | 30.7 | 31.1 | 31.6 | 32.7 | 33.9 | 35.0 | 35.8 | |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | Country/Area | 17.2 | 17.3 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 17.9 | 18.9 | 19.9 | 20.9 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 24.5 | 25.8 | 27.3 | 29.6 | |
AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND | SDG region | 30.2 | 29.9 | 29.2 | 27.9 | 27.1 | 27.8 | 29.1 | 30.5 | 31.9 | 33.4 | 35.2 | 36.4 | 36.8 | 37.2 | 37.9 | |
Australia | Country/Area | 30.4 | 30.2 | 29.6 | 28.3 | 27.4 | 28.1 | 29.3 | 30.7 | 32.1 | 33.6 | 35.4 | 36.5 | 36.8 | 37.2 | 37.9 | |
New Zealand | Country/Area | 29.4 | 28.7 | 27.4 | 25.8 | 25.6 | 26.3 | 27.9 | 29.5 | 31.1 | 32.6 | 34.3 | 35.5 | 36.6 | 37.3 | 38.0 | |
OCEANIA (EXCLUDING AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND) | SDG region | 19.6 | 18.9 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 18.0 | 18.3 | 18.6 | 19.2 | 19.8 | 20.4 | 21.2 | 21.9 | 22.5 | 23.2 | |
Melanesia | Subregion | 19.7 | 19.0 | 18.4 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 18.5 | 18.9 | 19.5 | 20.1 | 21.0 | 21.6 | 22.1 | 22.8 | |
Fiji | Country/Area | 16.6 | 16.0 | 15.8 | 16.4 | 17.7 | 18.9 | 19.5 | 20.3 | 20.9 | 21.6 | 22.1 | 25.3 | 26.5 | 27.0 | 27.9 | |
New Caledonia | Country/Area | 22.5 | 22.4 | 22.0 | 21.6 | 21.5 | 21.3 | 21.5 | 22.2 | 23.3 | 25.3 | 27.2 | 28.6 | 30.6 | 32.0 | 33.6 | |
Papua New Guinea | Country/Area | 20.3 | 19.5 | 18.9 | 18.2 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.2 | 18.7 | 19.3 | 19.8 | 20.4 | 20.9 | 21.5 | 22.4 | |
Solomon Islands | Country/Area | 18.3 | 18.6 | 18.3 | 18.3 | 18.2 | 16.3 | 16.3 | 16.2 | 17.0 | 17.9 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 19.5 | 19.6 | 19.9 | |
Vanuatu | Country/Area | 16.8 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 17.3 | 17.3 | 17.5 | 17.7 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 18.8 | 19.8 | 21.2 | 20.8 | 21.1 | |
Micronesia | Subregion | 21.3 | 20.2 | 18.9 | 18.3 | 18.2 | 18.7 | 19.3 | 20.2 | 21.6 | 21.9 | 23.2 | 23.7 | 24.6 | 25.6 | 26.8 | |
Guam | Country/Area | 22.8 | 22.3 | 21.2 | 20.9 | 20.7 | 21.6 | 22.6 | 23.9 | 25.2 | 26.3 | 27.3 | 28.3 | 29.2 | 30.1 | 31.4 | |
Kiribati | Country/Area | 19.2 | 18.7 | 17.7 | 16.9 | 17.3 | 18.6 | 19.4 | 19.5 | 20.4 | 19.6 | 19.7 | 20.7 | 21.6 | 22.3 | 23.0 | |
Micronesia (Fed. States of) | Country/Area | 19.8 | 18.4 | 17.4 | 16.6 | 16.7 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.9 | 17.6 | 17.7 | 18.9 | 19.5 | 21.5 | 22.8 | 24.4 | |
Polynesia | Subregion | 17.1 | 17.0 | 16.6 | 15.8 | 15.7 | 16.7 | 18.0 | 19.1 | 20.3 | 21.2 | 22.2 | 23.5 | 25.0 | 26.5 | 27.6 | |
French Polynesia | Country/Area | 18.7 | 18.5 | 18.3 | 17.4 | 17.2 | 18.3 | 19.5 | 20.9 | 22.0 | 23.5 | 25.6 | 27.1 | 29.2 | 31.5 | 33.6 | |
Samoa | Country/Area | 16.6 | 15.6 | 15.2 | 14.5 | 14.7 | 15.0 | 16.4 | 17.6 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 19.5 | 20.3 | 20.8 | 20.9 | 21.8 | |
Tonga | Country/Area | 15.5 | 17.2 | 17.3 | 16.9 | 15.9 | 16.9 | 18.3 | 18.4 | 19.7 | 19.8 | 19.9 | 21.0 | 21.2 | 21.9 | 22.4 | |
EUROPE AND NORTHERN AMERICA | SDG region | 29.2 | 29.6 | 30.1 | 30.3 | 30.9 | 31.1 | 31.9 | 32.9 | 34.1 | 35.5 | 36.9 | 38.3 | 39.4 | 40.4 | 41.3 | |
EUROPE | SDG subregion | 28.9 | 29.5 | 30.3 | 30.9 | 31.7 | 32.1 | 32.6 | 33.5 | 34.6 | 36.1 | 37.7 | 39.1 | 40.3 | 41.4 | 42.5 | |
Eastern Europe | Subregion | 25.9 | 27.0 | 28.0 | 29.2 | 30.9 | 31.1 | 31.5 | 32.4 | 33.6 | 35.1 | 36.5 | 37.6 | 38.5 | 39.5 | 40.8 | |
Belarus | Country/Area | 27.2 | 27.7 | 28.2 | 28.9 | 30.3 | 30.7 | 31.3 | 32.0 | 33.1 | 34.7 | 36.5 | 38.1 | 38.9 | 39.5 | 40.3 | |
Bulgaria | Country/Area | 27.3 | 28.9 | 30.4 | 32.0 | 33.2 | 33.7 | 34.2 | 35.3 | 36.5 | 38.2 | 39.7 | 41.1 | 42.3 | 43.4 | 44.6 | |
Czechia | Country/Area | 32.5 | 32.2 | 33.2 | 33.8 | 33.6 | 32.7 | 32.9 | 34.1 | 35.3 | 36.1 | 37.5 | 38.7 | 39.6 | 41.4 | 43.2 | |
Hungary | Country/Area | 30.1 | 30.8 | 32.2 | 33.5 | 34.2 | 34.4 | 34.4 | 35.0 | 36.4 | 37.5 | 38.5 | 39.1 | 40.1 | 41.7 | 43.3 | |
Poland | Country/Area | 25.8 | 26.0 | 26.5 | 27.4 | 28.1 | 28.6 | 29.5 | 30.7 | 32.2 | 33.6 | 35.0 | 36.6 | 38.1 | 39.7 | 41.7 | |
Republic of Moldova | Country/Area | 26.6 | 26.6 | 26.1 | 26.2 | 26.3 | 26.2 | 27.7 | 28.7 | 29.9 | 30.8 | 31.3 | 32.4 | 34.2 | 35.6 | 37.6 | |
Romania | Country/Area | 26.3 | 27.2 | 28.3 | 29.9 | 30.6 | 30.2 | 30.4 | 31.6 | 32.6 | 33.9 | 34.9 | 37.1 | 39.4 | 41.3 | 43.2 | |
Russian Federation | Country/Area | 24.3 | 26.1 | 27.2 | 28.6 | 30.8 | 30.8 | 31.4 | 32.2 | 33.4 | 35.0 | 36.5 | 37.3 | 38.0 | 38.6 | 39.6 | |
Slovakia | Country/Area | 27.0 | 27.4 | 27.6 | 28.0 | 28.3 | 28.4 | 28.8 | 30.0 | 31.2 | 32.4 | 33.9 | 35.4 | 37.3 | 39.2 | 41.2 | |
Ukraine | Country/Area | 27.6 | 28.3 | 28.9 | 29.8 | 32.0 | 33.3 | 33.5 | 34.0 | 35.3 | 36.4 | 37.8 | 39.1 | 39.5 | 40.0 | 41.2 | |
Northern Europe | Subregion | 33.6 | 33.9 | 34.4 | 34.1 | 33.5 | 33.4 | 34.0 | 35.1 | 35.6 | 36.4 | 37.6 | 38.7 | 39.6 | 40.2 | 40.8 | |
Channel Islands | Country/Area | 35.7 | 36.1 | 36.6 | 36.1 | 35.2 | 34.5 | 34.9 | 35.8 | 36.0 | 36.8 | 38.2 | 39.8 | 41.0 | 41.6 | 42.6 | |
Denmark | Country/Area | 31.7 | 32.4 | 33.0 | 32.8 | 32.5 | 33.0 | 34.3 | 36.0 | 37.1 | 37.7 | 38.4 | 39.6 | 40.6 | 41.6 | 42.3 | |
Estonia | Country/Area | 29.9 | 30.2 | 32.2 | 33.0 | 33.8 | 34.3 | 33.9 | 34.0 | 34.4 | 36.4 | 38.0 | 39.4 | 40.2 | 41.6 | 42.4 | |
Finland | Country/Area | 27.8 | 28.0 | 28.4 | 28.7 | 29.6 | 30.8 | 32.8 | 34.7 | 36.4 | 37.8 | 39.4 | 40.9 | 42.0 | 42.5 | 43.1 | |
Iceland | Country/Area | 26.5 | 26.2 | 25.4 | 24.2 | 24.5 | 25.4 | 26.9 | 28.4 | 30.0 | 31.5 | 32.9 | 34.3 | 34.8 | 36.0 | 37.5 | |
Ireland | Country/Area | 30.0 | 30.2 | 29.2 | 27.5 | 26.4 | 26.1 | 26.3 | 26.9 | 28.4 | 30.1 | 31.8 | 33.2 | 34.4 | 36.5 | 38.2 | |
Latvia | Country/Area | 29.9 | 30.5 | 32.3 | 33.2 | 34.2 | 34.9 | 35.1 | 34.7 | 34.7 | 36.2 | 37.9 | 39.5 | 40.8 | 42.6 | 43.9 | |
Lithuania | Country/Area | 27.8 | 28.0 | 28.5 | 29.7 | 30.8 | 31.5 | 32.0 | 32.1 | 32.7 | 34.0 | 35.9 | 38.5 | 40.6 | 42.7 | 45.1 | |
Norway | Country/Area | 32.6 | 33.6 | 34.3 | 34.1 | 32.9 | 32.4 | 33.3 | 34.6 | 35.4 | 36.1 | 36.9 | 38.0 | 38.7 | 39.2 | 39.8 | |
Sweden | Country/Area | 34.2 | 35.1 | 36.0 | 36.2 | 35.4 | 35.4 | 36.3 | 37.7 | 38.4 | 38.5 | 39.4 | 40.3 | 40.7 | 40.9 | 41.1 | |
United Kingdom | Country/Area | 34.9 | 35.1 | 35.6 | 35.1 | 34.2 | 34.0 | 34.4 | 35.4 | 35.8 | 36.5 | 37.6 | 38.7 | 39.5 | 40.0 | 40.5 | |
Southern Europe | Subregion | 27.3 | 28.4 | 29.3 | 30.1 | 30.8 | 31.0 | 31.8 | 33.0 | 34.6 | 36.4 | 38.3 | 39.9 | 41.4 | 43.5 | 45.5 | |
Albania | Country/Area | 21.2 | 20.6 | 20.2 | 19.7 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 21.4 | 22.8 | 24.0 | 24.6 | 27.0 | 29.1 | 32.2 | 34.9 | 36.4 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Country/Area | 20.0 | 20.8 | 21.8 | 21.9 | 22.2 | 23.4 | 25.4 | 27.3 | 29.8 | 33.1 | 35.0 | 36.9 | 38.9 | 40.7 | 43.1 | |
Kosovo | Country/Area | 29.1 | 30.5 | 30.2 | 30.8 | 30.1 | |||||||||||
Croatia | Country/Area | 27.9 | 28.2 | 29.2 | 30.7 | 32.1 | 33.1 | 33.5 | 34.3 | 35.8 | 37.9 | 38.9 | 40.5 | 41.7 | 43.1 | 44.3 | |
Greece | Country/Area | 25.5 | 26.9 | 28.3 | 29.9 | 32.3 | 32.4 | 33.0 | 33.9 | 35.1 | 36.5 | 38.0 | 39.4 | 41.1 | 43.4 | 45.6 | |
Italy | Country/Area | 28.6 | 30.2 | 31.4 | 32.1 | 32.8 | 33.3 | 34.1 | 35.5 | 37.0 | 38.7 | 40.3 | 41.9 | 43.5 | 45.4 | 47.3 | |
Malta | Country/Area | 23.7 | 21.9 | 23.0 | 24.3 | 26.9 | 29.1 | 31.0 | 31.6 | 33.1 | 35.0 | 36.5 | 38.4 | 40.2 | 41.1 | 42.6 | |
Montenegro | Country/Area | 21.6 | 22.2 | 22.9 | 23.5 | 24.1 | 24.9 | 26.7 | 28.3 | 29.8 | 32.2 | 34.4 | 35.0 | 36.4 | 37.7 | 38.8 | |
North Macedonia | Country/Area | 21.8 | 21.6 | 21.5 | 21.7 | 22.5 | 24.0 | 25.9 | 27.6 | 29.2 | 30.7 | 32.3 | 34.0 | 35.7 | 37.4 | 39.1 | |
Portugal | Country/Area | 26.1 | 27.3 | 27.9 | 28.9 | 29.6 | 29.8 | 30.6 | 32.1 | 34.2 | 36.0 | 37.8 | 39.4 | 41.6 | 43.9 | 46.2 | |
Serbia | Country/Area | 25.8 | 26.5 | 27.9 | 29.2 | 30.1 | 29.9 | 30.9 | 32.1 | 33.2 | 34.1 | 36.1 | 37.2 | 38.7 | 40.5 | 41.6 | |
Slovenia | Country/Area | 27.7 | 28.2 | 29.2 | 30.3 | 31.0 | 31.4 | 31.6 | 32.5 | 34.2 | 36.2 | 38.1 | 40.1 | 41.6 | 43.0 | 44.5 | |
Spain | Country/Area | 27.5 | 28.6 | 29.2 | 30.0 | 29.8 | 29.9 | 30.4 | 31.6 | 33.4 | 35.5 | 37.6 | 39.1 | 40.0 | 42.5 | 44.9 | |
Western Europe | Subregion | 34.4 | 33.6 | 33.7 | 33.3 | 33.2 | 33.7 | 34.3 | 35.3 | 36.3 | 37.4 | 38.9 | 40.6 | 42.3 | 43.5 | 43.9 | |
Austria | Country/Area | 35.7 | 35.1 | 35.4 | 34.7 | 33.6 | 33.9 | 35.0 | 35.8 | 36.5 | 36.3 | 38.2 | 40.0 | 41.9 | 43.2 | 43.5 | |
Belgium | Country/Area | 35.5 | 34.6 | 35.1 | 34.9 | 34.6 | 34.3 | 34.3 | 35.3 | 36.5 | 37.6 | 39.0 | 40.3 | 40.9 | 41.3 | 41.9 | |
France | Country/Area | 34.5 | 32.9 | 33.0 | 32.7 | 32.4 | 31.6 | 32.4 | 33.6 | 34.8 | 36.2 | 37.7 | 38.9 | 40.1 | 41.2 | 42.3 | |
Germany | Country/Area | 35.2 | 34.5 | 34.7 | 34.3 | 34.2 | 35.4 | 36.5 | 37.2 | 37.6 | 38.4 | 40.1 | 42.1 | 44.3 | 45.9 | 45.7 | |
Luxembourg | Country/Area | 35.0 | 35.7 | 35.2 | 35.3 | 35.4 | 35.0 | 35.0 | 35.8 | 36.4 | 36.7 | 37.3 | 38.5 | 38.9 | 39.3 | 39.7 | |
Netherlands | Country/Area | 28.0 | 28.5 | 28.6 | 28.5 | 28.6 | 29.4 | 31.3 | 33.1 | 34.6 | 36.0 | 37.5 | 39.0 | 40.8 | 42.1 | 43.3 | |
Switzerland | Country/Area | 33.2 | 33.0 | 32.7 | 31.5 | 31.8 | 32.9 | 34.6 | 36.0 | 36.9 | 37.2 | 38.6 | 40.0 | 41.6 | 42.2 | 43.1 | |
NORTHERN AMERICA | SDG subregion | 30.0 | 30.1 | 29.4 | 28.3 | 28.2 | 28.8 | 29.9 | 31.4 | 32.9 | 34.1 | 35.4 | 36.4 | 37.2 | 37.9 | 38.6 | |
Canada | Country/Area | 27.7 | 27.3 | 26.5 | 25.5 | 26.1 | 27.5 | 29.2 | 31.0 | 32.9 | 34.8 | 36.8 | 38.6 | 39.6 | 40.4 | 41.1 | |
United States of America | Country/Area | 30.2 | 30.3 | 29.7 | 28.6 | 28.4 | 29.0 | 30.0 | 31.4 | 32.8 | 34.0 | 35.2 | 36.1 | 36.9 | 37.6 | 38.3 |