Zepto (company) explained

Zepto
Former Name:KiranaKart
Type:Private
Industry:Q-commerce
Hq Location City:Mumbai
Hq Location Country:India
Num Locations:250 stores (2024)
Services:Online grocer
Revenue: (FY23)[1]
Net Income: (FY23)

Zepto is an Indian Q-commerce company headquartered in Mumbai, India. It was founded in July 2021 by Aadit Palicha and Kaivalya Vohra.[2] As of August 2024, the company is valued at over $5 billion[3] and operates over 250 dark-stores across ten metropolitan areas in India.[4]

Zepto competes in India's hyper-competitive grocery delivery space. Rivals in the market include e-commerce giant Amazon's India unit and homegrown competitors such as Swiggy Instamart, Blinkit, and conglomerate Tata Group's BigBasket.

History

Aadit Palicha started KiranaKart with Kaivalya Vohra in 2020 when they were 17 years old.[5] [6] Palicha and Vohra skipped college to start Zepto, instead raising capital from Contrary, which offered to invest if they dropped out of Stanford University.[7] [8]

Palicha and Vohra originally branded the company as KiranaKart and focused on facilitating grocery delivery by partnering with local kirana stores, but that approach did not gain traction.[9] They also participated in Y Combinator's accelerator program while building out the first version of the platform.[10]

In 2021, the company rebranded to Zepto and verticalized the operation, building a network of dark stores to fulfill orders. In April 2022, Zepto launched Cafe, a division focused on delivery of coffee and ready-to-eat food.[11] In February 2023, the company launched Bloom, a platform for farmers to manage food production and distribute goods from villages to cities.[12]

Zepto and other major delivery platforms including Zomato, Blinkit, and Swiggy employ over 3 million gig workers. The company began a paid membership program in February 2024,[13] which has over 4 million subscribers as of April 2024.[14]

Funding

In January 2021, KiranaKart (now Zepto) raised $730,000 in a pre-seed round led by Global Founders Capital, Contrary Capital, 2 AM Ventures, and angel investors.

In October 2021, it raised $60 million from Nexus, Y Combinator, Global Founders Capital, as well as angel investors Lachy Groom, Neeraj Arora and Manik Gupta at $225 million valuation.

In December 2021, the company raised $100 million Series C round led by Y Combinator's Continuity Fund at a valuation of $570 million.

In May 2022, zepto raised $200 million at $900 million valuation as a part of its Series D round which was again led by Y Combinator's Continuity Fund. Investors including Nexus Venture Partners, Glade Brook Capital and Contrary Capital participated in the new round.

In August 2023, Zepto raised $200 million as part of its Series E round at a $1.4 billion valuation, becoming a unicorn. It raised funds from U.S-based investment firms StepStone Group and Goodwater Capital. Existing backers including Nexus Venture Partners and Glade Brook Capital also participated in the deal.[15]

In June 2024, Zepto raised $665 million funding at $3.6 billion valuation as part of its Series F round and $340 million funding at a $5 billion valuation two months later, raising over $1 billion in 2024 and more than $1.5 billion since its inception.

!Round!Size!Valuation!Lead Investor(s)
Pre-Seed[16] [17] $730,000$2.5 millionContrary
Series A[18] $60 million$225 millionGlade Brook Capital
Series C[19] $100 million$570 millionY Combinator
Series D[20] $200 million$900 millionY Combinator
Series E[21] [22] $200 million$1.4 billionStepStone Group
Series F[23] $665 Million$3.6 BillionGlade Brook, Nexus and Stepstone
Follow up round[24] $340 Million$5 BillionGeneral Catalyst

Reception

In April 2022, Anand Mahindra commented that q-commerce delivery is "inhuman" to the delivery workers that Zepto and peers contract to fulfill orders. Aadit Palicha, the co-founder of the company responded that only speeds of less than 15 km/h are necessary to make deliveries.[25] In 2023, the New York Times reported that Zepto delivery drivers make $240 per month on average to which Palicha said Zepto's business was built on frequent, fast deliveries.[26]

Notes and References

  1. News: Zepto's revenue grows 14X to Rs 2,024 Cr in FY23, losses up by 3X. 26 October 2023 . Entrackr . en.
  2. News: 2023-05-31 . Many of Zepto's dark stores now profitable; co announces leadership changes . The Times of India . 2023-08-03 . 0971-8257.
  3. News: 2 September 2024 . Zepto's valuation rockets to $5 billion as investors double down on India's e-commerce boom . Livemint.
  4. Web site: 2024-06-17 . Zepto Plans Expansion Into Non-Grocery Delivery, Eyes Bigger Dark Stores . 2024-09-11 . Times Now . en.
  5. Web site: As Indians expect groceries in 10 mins, delivery agents struggle . 2024-06-07 . Al Jazeera . en.
  6. Web site: Y Combinator-backed Zepto launches 10-minute food delivery service 'Cafe' in Mumbai . 2022-12-29 . Moneycontrol . 18 April 2022 . en.
  7. Web site: Hernbroth . Megan . One Silicon Valley venture firm will invest up to $100,000 in startups founded by college students taking a gap year to become entrepreneurs . 2022-12-29 . Business Insider . en-US.
  8. Web site: 2021-11-11 . Stanford dropouts raise $60 million for grocery startup Zepto . 2023-08-03 . Yahoo Finance . en-US.
  9. Web site: Li . Steven . They Raised $360 Million After Dropping Out Of Stanford And Built Grocery Delivery App Zepto, Now Worth $900 Million . 2022-12-29 . Forbes . en.
  10. Web site: Singh . Manish . 2021-10-31 . India's Zepto raises $60M for its 10 minute grocery delivery app . 2023-08-03 . TechCrunch . en-US.
  11. Web site: Zepto unveils 10-minute food delivery service 'Cafe' in Mumbai: All you need to know . 2022-12-29 . Zee News . en.
  12. Web site: 2023-02-13 . Zepto's engagement programme, Zepto Bloom for farmers launched' . 2023-08-03 . Financialexpress . en.
  13. News: Saha . Soumyajit . 2024-02-29 . Zepto launches membership programme for all users . 2024-06-07 . The Economic Times . 0013-0389.
  14. Web site: x.com . 2024-06-07 . X (formerly Twitter).
  15. Web site: Quick Commerce Unicorn Zepto Secures Another $31 Mn In Series E Round. inc42.com. Sarkar. Gargi. November 8, 2023. November 26, 2024.
  16. Web site: 2021-11-12 . How two 19-year-old Stanford dropouts founded Zepto . 2022-12-29 . Business Today . en.
  17. Web site: x.com . 2024-06-07 . X (formerly Twitter).
  18. Web site: Singh . Manish . 2021-10-31 . India's Zepto raises $60M for its 10 minute grocery delivery app . 2022-12-29 . TechCrunch . en-US.
  19. Web site: Singh . Manish . 2021-12-20 . Zepto, a 10-minute grocery delivery app in India, raises $100 million . 2022-12-29 . TechCrunch . en-US.
  20. Web site: Singh . Manish . 2022-05-02 . Zepto, a 10-minute grocery delivery app, raises $200 million . 2022-12-29 . TechCrunch . en-US.
  21. News: Cornish . Chloe . 2023-08-25 . India's first 'unicorn' of 2023 boosts tech sector's hopes of funding revival . Financial Times . 2023-08-26.
  22. News: Sriram . M. . Sriram . M. . 2023-08-25 . Zepto raises $200 million at $1.4 billion valuation, becomes first Indian unicorn in nearly a year . en . Reuters . 2023-08-26.
  23. News: 2024-06-22 . Zepto raises $665 million funding at $3.6 billion valuation to take on Blinkit, Swiggy Instamart . 2024-09-11 . The Economic Times . 0013-0389.
  24. Web site: Upadhyay . Harsh . 2024-08-29 . Zepto raises $340 Mn at $5 Bn valuation . 2024-09-11 . Entrackr . en-US.
  25. News: Anand Mahindra Zepto : Anand Mahindra isn't impressed with 10-min delivery, but gives Zepto boss a 'fair' chance to explain his POV . 2022-12-29 . The Economic Times.
  26. News: Schmall . Emily . Singh . Karan Deep . Loke . Atul . 2023-01-04 . Need an Onion? These Indian Apps Will Deliver It in Minutes. . 2024-06-07 . The New York Times . en-US . 0362-4331.