Zamani Lekwot Explained

Honorific Prefix:Major General
Office:Military Governor of Rivers State
Term Start1:July 1975
Term End1:July 1978
Predecessor1:Alfred Diete-Spiff
Successor1:Suleiman Saidu
Office2:Commandant of the Nigerian Defence Academy
Term Start2:July 1979
Term End2:1982
Predecessor2:Brig Joseph Garba
Successor2:Brig Abdullahi Shelleng
Birth Date:1944 7, df=y
Birth Place:Ashong Ashyui, Northern Region, British Nigeria
(now Ashong Ashyui (Jankasa), Nigeria)
Allegiance: Nigeria
Branch: Nigerian Army
Serviceyears:1966-1985
Rank: Major General
Battles:Nigerian Civil War
Alma Mater:Nigerian Military School
NMTC
Indian Military Academy

Zamani Lekwot (born 19 July 1944) is a retired Nigerian Army major general who served as the military governor of Rivers State, Nigeria from July 1975 until July 1978 during the military administrations of Generals Murtala Muhammed and Olusegun Obasanjo.[1]

Early life

Lekwot was born in 1944 to Atyap parents in Ashong Ashyui, Northern Region (now in southern Kaduna State), Nigeria.[2]

Military career

Lekwot attended the prestigious Nigerian Military School for his secondary education before he entered the army on 11 July 1962, and attended the Nigerian Military Training College, Kaduna and the Indian Military Academy, gaining his commission on 14 July 1966.[3]

He was a company commander in the 6th Battalion when it took part in the battle that caused the fall of Bonny on 26/27 July 1967 during the Nigerian Civil War.[4]

He was the Commander, 33 Infantry Brigade, Maiduguri in 1975 before he assumed the Military Governorship of Rivers State.[3]

During his military career, Lekwot also served as Commandant of the Nigeria Defence Academy, General Officer Commanding 82 Composite Division, Nigerian Army and Ambassador/High Commissioner to the Republics of Senegal, Mauritania, Cape Verde and the Gambia.[5]

The 2 Brigade Nigerian Army Barracks in Port Harcourt, Rivers State was named the Zamani Lekwot cantonment in his honor. In August 2003 it was renamed the Port Harcourt Barracks.[6]

Lekwot fell out with General Ibrahim Babangida, and was forced to retire on 31 December 1985 after Banbangida became Chief of Staff following the military coup of 31 December 1983 that brought General Muhammadu Buhari to power.[7]

Later career

On 15 May 1992 violence erupted between the mainly Moslem Hausa and mainly Christian Atyap communities of the Zangon-Kataf Local Government Area in Kaduna State over trading and land ownership rights, with many deaths.A tribunal set up by the Babangida government sentenced Lekwot and 16 others to death for alleged complicity in the killings, sentences eventually reduced to a short gaol sentence.[2] It was said that his sentence was due to his feud with Babangida.[8]

He was assisted in his prolonged battle to avoid execution by Barr. (Col.) Yohanna A. Madaki.[9]

By December 1995, Lekwot had received a state pardon.[10]

In June 2003 he was Chairman of Giza Ventures Nigeria and a Director of Prudent bank.[5]

Chieftaincy

Lekwot was in January 2014 honoured by the Agwatyap, the traditional ruler of Atyap Chiefdom, Engr. Dr. Harrison Y. Bungwon, with the title, "Agwabyin" meaning "Guardian of the land".[11] [12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nigeria States. World Statesmen. 6 March 2010.
  2. News: Zangon-Kataf: For Peace to Endure. This Day. Madugba. Agaju. 9 September 2001. 6 March 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20051126134100/http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2001/09/09/20010909news03.html. 26 November 2005. dead.
  3. Web site: Military Rebellion of July 29, 1975: The Coup Against Gowon - Epilogue. Omoigui. Nowa. Dawodu. 6 March 2010.
  4. Web site: Barracks: The History Behind Those Names - Part 5. Omoigui. Nowa. Dawodu. 6 March 2010.
  5. News: Those Behind Prudentbank. This Day. 18 June 2003. 6 March 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20050116211232/http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2003/06/18/20030618ban02.html. 16 January 2005. dead.
  6. News: Zamani Lekwot Cantonment Renamed. This Day. Bassey. Okon. 24 August 2003. 6 March 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20051125233113/http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2003/08/24/20030824news08.html. 25 November 2005. dead.
  7. Web site: Owners of Nigeria (II). NigeriaWorld. Oduyela. Seyi. 22 August 2004. 6 March 2010.
  8. Web site: Fighting Muhammad's War: Revisiting Sani Yerima's Fatwa. 4 February 2003. Yariyok. Yusuf. NigeriaWorld. 6 March 2010.
  9. Web site: Col Yohanna Madaki is dead. BNW News. Babadoko. Sani. 22 May 2006. 6 March 2010.
  10. Book: Falola, Toyin. 221. Violence in Nigeria: the crisis of religious politics and secular ideologies. University Rochester Press. 1998. 1-58046-018-6.
  11. News: Nigeria: Gen. Lekwot Honoured 22 Years After Death Sentence. Isuwa. Sunday. 26 January 2014. Daily Trust. 12 September 2020. allAfrica.
  12. News: Why We Want State for Southern Kaduna. Offiong. Adie Vanessa. 1 February 2014. Daily Trust. 12 September 2020.