Wu Youxun | |
Birth Date: | 26 April 1897 |
Birth Place: | Gao'an, Jiangxi, Qing dynasty[1] |
Death Place: | Beijing, China |
Workplaces: | Tsinghua University National Central University |
Alma Mater: | University of Chicago |
Academic Advisors: | Arthur Compton |
Known For: | Physics |
Wu Youxun (; 26 April 1897[2] – 30 November 1977[3]), also known as Y. H. Woo,[4] was a Chinese physicist. His courtesy name was Zhèngzhī (Chinese: 正之).
Wu graduated from the Department of Physics of Nanjing Higher Normal School (later renamed National Central University and Nanjing University), and was later associated with the Department of Physics at Tsinghua University. He served as president of National Central University and Jiaotong University in Shanghai. When he was a graduate student at the University of Chicago he studied x-ray and electron scattering, and verified the Compton effect which gave Arthur Compton the Nobel Prize in Physics.
In 2000, the Chinese Physical Society established five prizes, in recognition of five pioneers of modern physics in China. The Wu Youxun Prize is awarded to physicists in nuclear physics.