Wat Sri Suphan Explained

Wat Sri Suphan
Religious Affiliation:Buddhism
Location:100 Wua Lai Rd, Haiya Sub-district, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai
Sect:Theravada Buddhism
Country:Thailand
Founded By:King Mueang Kaeo
Completed:1509
Map Type:Thailand Chiang Mai Province#Thailand
Coordinates:18.7787°N 98.9834°W

Wat Sri Suphan (th|วัดศรีสุพรรณ,) is a Buddhist temple in Chiang Mai, northern Thailand. It is situated on Wualai Road, Haiya district, in the southern part of the old city. It is known as the "Silver Temple" because its ordination hall was constructed using silver, aluminium and nickel.

History

Wat Sri Suphan was founded around 1500 during the reign of King Mueang Kaeo of the Mangrai Dynasty (1292–1558).[1] Within ten years, the assembly hall, the ordination hall, and the pagoda (Phra Wihan Borommathai) had been completed, and the Buddha image (Phra Phutthapatitam) consecrated.[2] Little remains of the original buildings except some teak pillars and supports which can be seen in the new assembly hall.[3]

The temple is situated in Haiya district, the traditional silversmith area of the city where workshops continue to operate.[4] Their craftsmanship was celebrated when the temple's striking new ordination hall was completed using silver, nickel, and aluminium panelling, and featuring extensive, decorative metalwork sculpting and repoussé work. The ordination hall is in active use and women are barred from entering.[5]

In 2022, the pagoda, which had previously formed a large crack, collapsed following heavy rain. In the remains many Buddhist artefacts were discovered which had been placed inside the structure. The collapse was attributed to the later addition of an outer cement shell that was painted over with gold construction paint, which added weight and trapped moisture in the original earthen core.[6]

References

  1. News: Panumate Tanraksa . Bangkok Post Public Company . Culture Ministry seeks swift repairs to collapsed pagoda . 2024-02-22 . Bangkok Post . en.
  2. Web site: Wat Si Suphan . 2024-02-22 . www.tourismthailand.org . en.
  3. Web site: Wat Srisuphan Chiang Mai, Thailand Attractions . 2024-02-22 . Lonely Planet . en.
  4. Pumketkao-Lecourt . Pijika . Teeraparbwong . Komson . Tansukanun . Pranom . 2022 . Silver craft and Buddhist temple in the shaping of neighbourhood communities in Wua-Lai, Chiang Mai, Thailand: Asia Pacific Viewpoint . Asia Pacific Viewpoint . 63 . 3 . 379–395 . 10.1111/apv.12355.
  5. News: Morgan . Alana. Wat Sri Suphan . 2024-02-22 . The Times of India . 0971-8257.
  6. News: กรมศิลป์ชี้ เจดีย์ถล่มมีสัญญาณมาก่อน ทาสีทองทำความชื้นระเหยไม่ได้ มีรอยแตก ฝนซึมสะสม ก่อนพัง . 24 February 2024 . Matichon Online . 30 September 2022 . th.