Vogue (magazine) explained

Vogue
Editor Title:Editor
Editor:Anna Wintour
Category:Fashion
Frequency:Monthly
Publisher:Condé Nast
Circulation Year:2023
Total Circulation:1,250,845[1]
Language:English
Founder:Arthur Baldwin Turnure
Country:United States
Based:One World Trade Center
New York, NY 10007
U.S.
Issn:0042-8000

Vogue (stylized in all caps), also known as American Vogue, is a monthly fashion and lifestyle magazine that covers style news, including haute couture fashion, beauty, culture, living, and runway. It is part of the global collection of Condé Nast's VOGUE media.

Headquartered at One World Trade Center in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan, Vogue began in 1892 as a weekly newspaper before becoming a monthly magazine years later. Since its founding, Vogue has featured numerous actors, musicians, models, athletes, and other prominent celebrities. The largest issue published by Vogue magazine was the September 2012 edition, featuring Lady Gaga on the cover and containing 900 pages.

British Vogue, launched in 1916, was the first international edition, while the Italian version Vogue Italia has been called the top fashion magazine in the world.[2] As of March 2024, there are 28 international editions. 10 of these editions are published by Condé Nast (British Vogue, Vogue China, Vogue France, Vogue Germany, Vogue India, Vogue Japan, Vogue México y Latinoamérica, Vogue Spain, and Vogue Taiwan). The remaining 17 editions are published as licensees of Vogue.

History

1892–1905: Early years

Arthur Baldwin Turnure (1856–1906), an American businessman, founded Vogue as a weekly newspaper based in New York City, sponsored by Kristoffer Wright, with its first issue on December 17, 1892.[3] [4] The first issue was published with a cover price of 10 cents .[5]

Turnure's intention was to create a publication that celebrated the "ceremonial side of life"; one that "attracts the sage as well as debutante, men of affairs, as well as the belle". From its inception the magazine intended to target the New York upper class by "recounting their habits, their leisure activities, their social gatherings, the places they frequented, and the clothing they wore... and everyone who wanted to look like them and enter their exclusive circle".[6] The magazine at this time was primarily concerned with fashion, with coverage of sports and social affairs included for its male readership.

1905–1920: Condé Nast

Condé Montrose Nast purchased Vogue in 1909, three years after Turnure's death. He gradually developed the nature of the publication. Nast changed it to a women's magazine, and he started Vogue editions overseas in the 1910s. Its price was also raised. The magazine's number of publications and profit increased dramatically under Nast's management. It continued to target an upscale audience and expanded into the coverage of weddings. When the First World War made deliveries in the Europe impossible, printing for the European market began in England which then developed into separate national editions. The decision to print in England proved successful, causing Nast to release the first issue of French Vogue in 1920.

1920–1970: Expansion

The magazine's number of subscriptions surged during the Great Depression, and again during World War II. During this time, noted critic and former Vanity Fair editor Frank Crowninshield served as its editor, after moving from Vanity Fair by publisher Condé Nast.[7]

In July 1932, American Vogue placed its first color photograph on the cover of the magazine. The photograph was taken by photographer Edward Jean Steichen and portrayed a woman swimmer holding a beach ball in the air.[8] Laird Borrelli notes that Vogue led the decline of fashion illustration in the late 1930s, when it began to replace its illustrated covers, by artists such as Dagmar Freuchen, with photographic images.[9] Nast was responsible for introducing color printing and the "two-page spread". He has been credited with turning Vogue into a "successful business" and the "women's magazine we recognize today", having substantially increased sales volumes until his death in 1942.[10]

In the 1950s, the decade known as the magazine's "powerful years",[11] Jessica Daves became editor-in-chief. As Rebecca C. Tuite has noted, "Daves led a quiet charge for excellence during one of the most challenging, transformative, and rich decades in the magazine's history."[12] Daves believed that "taste is something that can be taught and learned",[13] and she edited Vogue as "a vehicle to educate public taste". While fashion coverage remained a priority, Daves also elevated the written content of American Vogue, particularly championing more robust arts and literature features.

The Daves era of Vogue came to an end in 1962, when Diana Vreeland joined the magazine (first as associate editor, and then, following Daves's departure in December 1962, as editor-in-chief). The pair had opposed approaches to editing Vogue,[14] and critics said that this led the magazine to a period of "extravagance, and luxury and excess".[15] Under Vreeland, the magazine began to appeal to the youth of the sexual revolution by focusing on contemporary fashion and editorial features that openly discussed sexuality. Vogue extended coverage to include East Village boutiques, such as Limbo on St. Mark's Place, and it included features of personalities like Andy Warhol's "Superstars".[16] Vogue also continued making household names out of models, a practice that continued with Suzy Parker, Twiggy, Jean Shrimpton, Lauren Hutton, Veruschka, Marisa Berenson, Penelope Tree, and others.[17]

In 1973, Vogue became a monthly publication.[18] Under editor-in-chief Grace Mirabella, the magazine underwent extensive editorial and stylistic changes in response to changes of its target audience.[19] Mirabella states that she was chosen to change Vogue, because "women weren't interested in reading about or buying clothes that served no purpose in their changing lives."[20] She was selected to make the magazine appeal to "the free, working, "liberated" woman of the seventies. The magazine changed in terms of interviews, arts coverage, and articles. When this stylistic change fell out of favor in the 1980s, Mirabella was fired.

Well-known fashion photographers for the magazine include:

1988–present: Anna Wintour leadership

In July 1988, with Vogue losing readership and advertising to its rival Elle, Anna Wintour was named editor-in-chief.[21] [22] Noted for her trademark bob cut and sunglasses, Wintour attempted to revitalize the brand by making it feel younger and more approachable;[23] she directed the focus towards new and accessible concepts of "fashion" for a wider audience.[24] Wintour's influence allowed the magazine to maintain its high circulation, while staff discovered new trends that a broader audience could conceivably afford.

Throughout her reign at Vogue, Wintour accomplished her goals to revitalize the magazine and oversaw production of some of its largest editions. The September 2012 edition measured 916 pages, which was the highest ever for a monthly magazine. Wintour continues to be American Vogues editor-in-chief.

The contrast of Wintour's vision with that of her predecessors was noted as striking by observers, both critics and defenders. Amanda Fortini, fashion and style contributor for Slate, argues that her policy has been beneficial for Vogue, delivering it from what some critics had termed its boring "beige years".[25] Although she has had a strong impact on the magazine, Wintour has been pinned as being cold and difficult to work with. The most recent change in Vogue magazine is the return of Raul Martinez as global creative editor. As the creative director, he will report to Wintour and will oversee the direction for the magazine globally and its visual approach. With both personalities, the magazine could take an interesting turn. [26]

Features

Ten men have been featured on the cover of the American edition:[27] [28] [29]

Noteworthy Vogue covers

Healthy body initiative

May 2013 marked the first anniversary of a healthy body initiative that was signed by the magazine's international editors—the initiative represents a commitment from the editors to promote positive body images within the content of Vogue's numerous editions. Vogue Australia editor Edwina McCann explained:

In the magazine we're moving away from those very young, very thin girls. A year down the track, we ask ourselves what can Vogue do about it? And an issue like this [June 2013 issue] is what we can do about it. If I was aware of a girl being ill on a photo shoot I wouldn't allow that shoot to go ahead, or if a girl had an eating disorder I would not shoot her.[47]

The Australian edition's June 2013 issue was entitled Vogue Australia: "The Body Issue" and featured articles on exercise and nutrition, as well as a diverse range of models. New York-based Australian plus-size model Robyn Lawley, previously featured on the cover of Vogue Italia, also appeared in a swimwear shoot for the June issue.

Jonathan Newhouse, Condé Nast International chairman, states that "Vogue editors around the world want the magazines to reflect their commitment to the health of the models who appear on the pages and the wellbeing of their readers."[48] Alexandra Shulman, one of the magazine's editor, comments on the initiative by stating "as one of the fashion industry's most powerful voices, Vogue has a unique opportunity to engage with relevant issues where we feel we can make a difference."

Style and influence

The word vogue means "fashion" in French. Vogue was described by book critic Caroline Weber in a December 2006 edition of The New York Times as "the world's most influential fashion magazine":[49] The publication claims to reach 11 million readers in the US and 12.5 million internationally.[50] Furthermore, Anna Wintour was described as one of the most powerful figures in fashion.

Technological

Google partnered with Vogue to feature Google Glass in the September 2013 issue, which featured a 12-page spread. Chris Dale, who manages communications for the Glass team at Google, stated:

In the September 2015 issue, technology such as Apple Music, Apple Watch, and Amazon Fashion were all featured within the issue's 832 pages.[51]

Economic

Wintour's "Fashion Night" initiative was launched in 2009 with the intention of kickstarting the economy following the financial crisis of 2007–2008, by drawing people back into the retail environment and donating proceeds to various charitable causes. The event was co-hosted by Vogue in 27 cities around the US and 15 countries worldwide, and included online retailers at the beginning of 2011.[52] Debate occurred over the actual profitability of the event in the US, resulting in a potentially permanent hiatus in 2013; however, the event continues in 19 other locations internationally. Vogue also has the ability to lift the spirits of readers during tough times and revels that "even in bad times, someone is up for a good time." The article states that Vogue "make[s] money because they elevate the eye and sometimes the spirit, take the reader someplace special."[53] These fantasy tomes feel a boost during economic distress—like liquor and ice cream and movie ticket sales."

Political

In 2006, Vogue acknowledged salient political and cultural issues by featuring the burqa, as well as articles on prominent Muslim women, their approach to fashion, and the effect of different cultures on fashion and women's lives.[54] Vogue also sponsored the "Beauty Without Borders" initiative with a US$25,000 donation that was used to establish a cosmetology school for Afghan women. Wintour stated: "Through the school, we could not only help women in Afghanistan to look and feel better but also give them employment." A documentary by Liz Mermin, entitled The Beauty Academy of Kabul, which highlighted the proliferation of Western standards of beauty, criticized the school, suggesting that "the beauty school could not be judged a success if it did not create a demand for American cosmetics."[55]

Leading up to the 2012 US presidential election, Wintour used her industry clout to host several significant fundraising events in support of the Obama campaign. The first, in 2010, was a dinner with an estimated US$30,000 entry fee.[56] The "Runway To Win" initiative recruited prominent designers to create pieces to support the campaign.[57]

In October 2016, the magazine stated that "Vogue endorses Hillary Clinton for president of the United States". This was the first time that the magazine supported as a single voice a presidential candidate in its 120 years of history.[58] [59] [60]

Social

The Met Gala is an annual event that is hosted by Vogue to celebrate the opening of the Metropolitan Museum's fashion exhibit. The Met Gala is the most coveted event of the year in the field of fashion and is attended by A-list celebrities, politicians, designers and fashion editors. Vogue has hosted the themed event since 1971 under editor-in-chief Diana Vreeland. Since 1995, Anna Wintour, who is Vogue's chief content officer and global editorial director, served as chairwoman of the Met Gala, and is the woman behind the coveted event's top-secret guest list. In 2013, Vogue released a special edition of Vogue entitled Vogue Special Edition: The Definitive Inside Look at the 2013 Met Gala.[61] Vogue has produced about 70 videos about this event for YouTube exclusively, that includes pre-coverage, live reporting and post-event analysis. Met-related video content generated 902 million views, a 110% increase from 2021.

Music

In 2015, Vogue listed their "15 Roots Reggae Songs You Should Know"; and in an interview with Patricia Chin of VP Records, Vogue highlighted an abbreviated list of early "reggae royalty" that recorded at Studio 17 in Kingston, Jamaica which included Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, Gregory Isaacs, Dennis Brown, Burning Spear, Toots and the Maytals, The Heptones, and Bunny Wailer.[62] [63] In addition to their coverage of historically significant artists, Vogue is a source for contemporary music news on artists such as Jay-Z, Eminem, Tom Petty, and Taylor Swift, as well as being an influencer that introduces new artists to the scene such as Suzi Analogue in 2017.[64]

Criticism

As Wintour came to personify the magazine's image, both she and Vogue drew critics. Wintour's one-time assistant at the magazine, Lauren Weisberger, wrote a roman à clef entitled The Devil Wears Prada. Published in 2003, the novel became a bestseller and was adapted as a highly successful, Academy Award-nominated film in 2006. The central character resembled Weisberger, and her boss was a powerful editor-in-chief of a fictionalized version of Vogue. The novel portrays a magazine ruled by "the Antichrist and her coterie of fashionistas, who exist on cigarettes, Diet Dr Pepper, and mixed green salads", according to a review in The New York Times. The editor is described by Weisberger as being "an empty, shallow, bitter woman who has tons and tons of gorgeous clothes and not much else".[65] However, despite the slight defamation of Wintour and Vogue magazine in general, the image of both editor and high-class magazine were not diminished. The success of both the novel and the film brought new attention from a wide global audience to the power and glamour of the magazine, and the industry it continues to lead.[66]

In 2007, Vogue drew criticism from the anti-smoking group "Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids", for carrying tobacco advertisements in the magazine. The group claims that volunteers sent the magazine more than 8,000 protest emails or faxes regarding the ads. The group also claimed that in response, they received scribbled notes faxed back on letters that had been addressed to Wintour stating, "Will you stop? You're killing trees!"[67] In response, a spokesperson for Condé Nast released an official statement: "Vogue does carry tobacco advertising. Beyond that we have no further comment."

In April 2008, American Vogue featured a cover photo by photographer Annie Leibovitz of Gisele Bündchen and the basketball player LeBron James. This was the third time that Vogue featured a male on the cover of the American issue (the other two men were actors George Clooney and Richard Gere), and the first in which the man was black. Some observers criticized the cover as a prejudicial depiction of James because his pose with Bündchen was reminiscent of a poster for the film King Kong.[68] Further criticism arose when the website Watching the Watchers analyzed the photo alongside the World War I recruitment poster titled Destroy This Mad Brute.[69] However, James reportedly liked the cover shoot.[70] [71]

In February 2011, just before the 2011 Syrian protests unfolded, Vogue published a controversial piece by Joan Juliet Buck about Asma al-Assad, wife of the Syrian president Bashar al-Assad.[72] A number of journalists criticized the article as glossing over the poor human rights record of Bashar al-Assad.[73] [74] According to reports, the Syrian government paid the U.S. lobbying firm Brown Lloyd James US$5,000 per month to arrange for and manage the article.[75] [76]

In October 2018, Vogue published a photoshoot starring Kendall Jenner who had an afro-like style hairstyle which drew criticisms.[77]

In 2020, the hashtag #VogueChallenge became a popular social media meme in response to the perceived lack of diversity on Vogue's front covers. Users of various ages and ethnicities uploaded photos of re-creating famous Vogue covers as part of a campaign to promote diversity in fashion.[78] [79]

Media

Documentaries

See main article: The September Issue. In 2009, the feature-length documentary The September Issue was released; it was an inside view of the production of the record-breaking September 2007 issue of U.S. Vogue, directed by R. J. Cutler. The film was shot over eight months as Wintour prepared the issue, and included testy exchanges between Wintour and her creative director Grace Coddington. The issue became the largest ever published at the time; over 5 pounds in weight and 840 pages in length, a world record for a monthly magazine.[80] That record has been broken by Vogues September 2012 issue, which came in at 916 pages.[81]

Also in 2012, HBO released a documentary entitled In Vogue: The Editor's Eye, in conjunction with the 120th anniversary of the magazine. Drawing on Vogues extensive archives, the film featured behind-the-scenes interviews with longtime Vogue editors, including Wintour, Coddington, Tonne Goodman, Babs Simpson, Hamish Bowles, and Phyllis Posnick.[82] Celebrated subjects and designers in the fashion industry, such as Nicole Kidman, Sarah Jessica Parker, Linda Evangelista, Vera Wang, and Marc Jacobs, also appear in the film. The editors share personal stories about collaborating with top photographers, such as Leibovitz, and the various day-to-day responsibilities and interactions of a fashion editor at Vogue. The film was directed and produced by Fenton Bailey and Randy Barbato. In October 2012, Vogue also released a book titled Vogue: The Editor's Eye to complement the documentary.[83]

Video channel

In 2013, Vogue launched the Vogue video channel that can be accessed via their website. The channel was launched in conjunction with Conde Nast's multi-platform media initiative. Mini-series that have aired on the video channel include Vogue Weddings, The Monday Makeover, From the Vogue Closet, Fashion Week, Elettra's Goodness, Jeanius, Vintage Bowles, The Backstory, Beauty Mark, Met Gala, Voguepedia, Vogue Voices, Vogue Diaries, CFDA/Vogue Fashion Fund, and Monday's with Andre.[84]

Books

Books published by Vogue include In Vogue: An Illustrated History of the World's Most Famous Fashion Magazine, Vogue: The Covers, Vogue: The Editor's Eye, Vogue Living: House, Gardens, People, The World in Vogue, Vogue Weddings: Brides, Dresses, Designers, and Nostalgia in Vogue.[85]

Voguepedia

Launched in 2011 by Condé Nast Digital, Voguepedia is a fashion encyclopedia that also includes an archive of every issue of Vogues American edition since 1892.[86] Only Vogue staff are permitted to contribute to the encyclopedia, unlike the VogueEncyclo—hosted by Vogue Italia—that receives contributions from anyone.[87] As of May 9, 2013, the site was not fully functional; code still showed in search results and only certain search terms yielded results.[88]

Website

Vogue has also created an easily navigable website that includes six different content categories for viewers to explore. The website includes an archive with issues from 1892 forward for those whom subscribe for the website. The magazines online are the same as those that were printed in that time and are not cut or shortened from the original content.[89]

Podcast

Vogue launched the teaser for its podcast series on September 10, 2015. The magazine announced that star André Leon Talley would host the podcasts, and the inaugural twenty-one-minute podcast was released on September 14, 2015, featuring Anna Wintour. Talley commented that he had "been a longtime storyteller at Vogue and it's just another format for telling stories—as at Vogue, we love to tell the story of style, fashion, and what is absolutely a part of the culture at the moment", hence why the magazine has decided to create podcasts.[90]

Vogue App

The app was introduced on April 26, 2016, as a way for the magazine to become more mobile friendly. The Vogue app displays content on mobile devices and gives people the ability to view the magazine content wherever they go. The app has new content every day and people can choose to receive content recommended just for their taste. In addition, the app allows one to save stories for later and or read offline. Lastly, the app provides notifications for fashion outbreaks and for new stories that are published pertaining to that viewer's particular taste.[91]

Vogue Business

The online fashion industry publication was launched in January 2019. The new property aims at offering a global perspective on the fashion industry with industry insights. Although sharing the Vogue brand name, Vogue Business is operated as a separate business entity with an independent editorial team.In June 2019, Vogue Business launched the Vogue Business Talent, a platform that promotes vacancies from international fashion brands and companies with the goal to match professionals with their job opportunities.[92] [93]

Other editions

In 2005, Condé Nast launched Men's Vogue. The magazine ceased publication as an independent publication in October 2008, the December/January 2009 edition being its last issue. It was intended to be published as a supplement of Vogue, the Spring 2009 edition being the last issue of the magazine altogether.[94] [95] [96]

Condé Nast also publishes Teen Vogue,[97] [98] a version of the magazine for teenage girls in the United States. South Korea and Australia publish a Vogue Girl magazine (currently suspended from further publication), in addition to the Vogue Living and Vogue Entertaining + Travel editions.

Vogue Hommes International is an international men's fashion magazine based in Paris, France, and L'uomo Vogue is the Italian men's version.[99] In early 2013, the Japanese version, Vogue Hommes Japan, ended publication.[100]

Until 1961, Vogue was also the publisher of Vogue Patterns, a home sewing pattern company. It was sold to Butterick Publishing, which also licensed the Vogue name. In 2007, an Arabic edition of Vogue was rejected by Condé Nast International.

On March 5, 2010, 16 international editors-in-chief of Vogue met in Paris to discuss the 2nd Fashion's Night Out. Present in the meeting were the 16 international editors-in-chief of Vogue: Wintour (American Vogue), Emmanuelle Alt (French Vogue), Franca Sozzani (Italian Vogue), Alexandra Shulman (British Vogue), Kirstie Clements (Australian Vogue), Aliona Doletskaya (Russian Vogue), Angelica Cheung (Chinese Vogue), Christiane Arp (German Vogue), Priya Tanna (Indian Vogue), Rosalie Huang (Taiwanese Vogue), Paula Mateus (Portuguese Vogue), Seda Domaniç (Turkish Vogue), Yolanda Sacristan (Spanish Vogue), Eva Hughes (Mexican and Latin American Vogue), Mitsuko Watanabe (Japanese Vogue), and Daniela Falcao (Brazilian Vogue).

International editions

British Vogue

See main article: British Vogue.

Vogue France

See main article: Vogue France.

Vogue Spanish Edition

The magazine was launched in 1918 and was based out of Havana however distributed not just in Cuba but also Spain and parts of Latin America.[101] It lasted until the Spanish Civil War.

Vogue Germany

The magazine was first published from 1928 to 1929.[102] It was relaunched in 1979.[103] In December 2020, it was also announced that Christiane Arp will exit Vogue Germany after 17 years, after joining the title in 2003.[104] In October 2021, Kerstin Weng was announced as the magazine's Head of Editorial Content.[105]

Vogue New Zealand

In 1955 British Vogue launched a supplement for New Zealand.[106] In 1957 the magazine was launched no longer as a supplement but as its own independent edition, however it was still edited from London.[107] In the magazines early years its focus was on Britain with readers being encouraged to use British materials, New Zealand clothing would even be flown out to be photographed in English settings.

However it was in 1961 when Joan Chesney Frost was appointed editor of Vogue Australia and Vogue New Zealand the magazines production was moved to Sydney, under her leadership the clothes began being photographed in New Zealand (however until the mid 1960s most photoshoots were in Australia).[108] In 1962 Frost resigned and Sheila Scotter was appointed editor. Marie Stuttard (who became the first NZ-based fashion editor of the magazine in 1961)[109] said in a 1983 interview "We were able to choose our own clothes for photography, but they had to tie in with the trends as dictated by the organisation overseas. That was the guiding light. Whatever we did had to be approved by Australia." Under Scotter's leadership Michal McKay became fashion and beauty editor (replacing Stuttard in 1964), she later became the editor-in-chief of Vogue Singapore in the 1990s.[110]

The magazine also incorporated House & Garden from 1962.

In 1968 after over 10 years the magazine ceased publication with Condé Nast deciding that the New Zealand market was too small for a Vogue.

Vogue Australia

See main article: Vogue Australia.

Vogue Italia

See main article: Vogue Italia.

Vogue Brasil

The Brazilian edition of Vogue was launched in 1975.[111]

Vogue México

See main article: Vogue México y Latinoamérica.

Vogue Argentina

The magazine was launched in 1980 by Carta Editorial who also launched Vogue Brasil and Vogue México.[112] [113]

Vogue España

Vogue España was then launched in 1981 and edited from Paris, however it quickly ceased publication.[114]

In 1988 the magazine was relaunched with Cindy Crawford on the cover and has been in continuous operation since.[115] On January 11, 2017, it was announced that Eugenia de la Torriente will become the new editor-in-chief.[116] In December 2020, it was announced that de la Torriente will step down from the magazine after three years.[117] [118] In September 2021, Inés Lorenzo was announced as the magazine's Head of Editorial Content.[119] [120]

Vogue Singapore

See main article: Vogue Singapore.

Vogue Korea

Vogue Korea launched in 1996. It is published by, a Doosan Group company.[121]

Vogue Taiwan

See main article: Vogue Taiwan.

Vogue Россия

Vogue Россия was launched in 1998. In July 2010, it was reported that Victoria Davydova would assume as editor-in-chief following Aliona Doletskaya's resignation.[122]

On March 8, 2022, Condé Nast announced the suspension of all of its publishing operations in Russia, including the publication of Vogue Russia, as a reaction to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[123]

Vogue Japan

The magazine, launched as Vogue Nippon in 1999. In 2011 the magazine was rebranded from Vogue Nippon to Vogue Japan. In May 2021, it was announced that Mitsuko Watanabe will exit Vogue Japan at the end of the year, after thirteen years as the editor-in-chief.[124] In January 2022, Tiffany Godoy was announced as the magazine's Head of Editorial Content.[125] [126]

Vogue Latinoamérica

See main article: Vogue México y Latinoamérica.

Vogue Greece

See main article: Vogue Greece.

Vogue Portugal

Vogue Portugal launched in 2002.

Vogue China

See main article: Vogue China.

Vogue India

See main article: Vogue India.

Vogue Türkiye

Vogue Türkiye was launched in 2010.

Vogue NL

See main article: Vogue Nederland.

Vogue Thailand

The magazine was launched in 2013. The first issue of the magazine sold-out. Editor-in-chief, Kullawit Laosuksri was the only male editor at the helm of Vogue at the time.[127]

Vogue Ukraine

See main article: Vogue Ukraine.

Vogue Arabia

See main article: Vogue Arabia.

Vogue Polska

See main article: Vogue Poland.

Vogue CS

Vogue CS (short for Czechoslovakia) was launched in 2018. In February 2018, the Czech-language edition was announced. It premiered in August 2018 under license with V24 Media, and titled Vogue CS, it covers the Czech and Slovak markets.[128]

Vogue Hong Kong

Vogue Hong Kong was launched in 2019. In October 2018, the Hong Kong edition was announced. It premiered on March 3, 2019, under a license agreement with Rubicon Media Ltd., with digital and print presence.[129]

Vogue Scandinavia

See main article: Vogue Scandinavia.

Vogue Philippines

In January 2022, Condé Nast partnered with Philippines-based publishing company Mega Global Licensing to launch the edition of the magazine in the country. The first issue was released in September.[130] [131] The magazine appointed Bea Valdes as its editor-in-chief.[132]

Vogue Adria

See main article: Vogue Adria.

Other

Currently twenty-eight editions of Vogue operate around the world and four editions are closed. A South African edition also operated in the 1960s, as an offshoot of British Vogue similar to how Vogue Australia and Vogue New Zealand were launched.[133]

Editors of international editions

The following highlights circulation dates as well as individuals who have served as editor-in-chief of Vogue:

CountriesCirculation DatesEditor-in-ChiefStart yearEnd year
United States (Vogue)1892–presentJosephine Redding18921901
Marie Harrison19011914
Edna Woolman Chase19141951
Jessica Daves19521962
Diana Vreeland19631971
Grace Mirabella19711988
Anna Wintour1988present
United Kingdom (British Vogue)1916–presentElspeth Champcommunal19161922
Dorothy Todd19231926
Alison Settle19261934
Elizabeth Penrose19341940
Audrey Withers19401961
Ailsa Garland19611965
Beatrix Miller19651984
Anna Wintour19851987
Liz Tilberis19881992
Alexandra Shulman19922017
Edward Enninful20172023
Chioma Nnadi2023present
France (Vogue France)1920–presentedited from the USA1920[134] 1922
Cosette Vogel1922[135] 1927
Main Bocher1927[136] 1929
Michel de Brunhoff1929[137] 1954
Edmonde Charles-Roux1954[138] 1966
Françoise de Langlade1966[139] 1968
Francine Crescent1968[140] 1986
Colombe Pringle1987[141] 1994
Joan Juliet Buck1994[142] 2001
Carine Roitfeld2001[143] 2010
Emmanuelle Alt2011[144] 2021
Eugénie Trochu2021[145] present
New Zealand (Vogue New Zealand)1957–1968[146] edited from the UK1957[147] 1961
Joan Chesney Frost1961[148] 1962
Sheila Scotter1962[149] 1968
Australia (Vogue Australia)1959–presentRosemary Cooper1959[150] 1961
Joan Chesney Frost19611962
Sheila Scotter19621971
Eve Harman1971[151] 1976
June McCallum1976[152] 1989
Nancy Pilcher1989[153] 1997
Marion Hume19971998
Juliet Ashworth19981999
Kirstie Clements1999[154] 2012
Edwina McCann2012[155] 2023
Christine Centenera2023[156] present
Italy (Vogue Italia)1964–presentLidia Tabacchi1964[157] 1966
Franco Sartori1966[158] 1988
Franca Sozzani1988[159] 2016
Emanuele Farneti2017[160] 2021
Francesca Ragazzi2021[161] present
Brazil (Vogue Brasil)1975–presentLuis Carta19751986
Andrea Carta19862003
Patricia Carta20032010
Daniela Falcão20102016
Silvia Rogar20162018
Paula Merlo2018present
Germany (Vogue Deutsch / Vogue Germany)1979–presentChrista Dowling19791989
Angelica Blechschmidt1989[162] 2003
Christiane Arp20032021
Kerstin Weng2021[163] present
Mexico (Vogue México)1980–1995Waldemar Verdugo Fuentes1980[164] 1985
Noé Agudo García1986[165] 1995
1999–presentEva Hughes2002[166] 2012
Kelly Talamas2012[167] 2016
Karla Martínez2016[168] present
Vogue (Vogue España)1988–presentLuis Carta19881994
Yolanda Sacristán19942017
Eugenia de la Torriente20172020
Inés Lorenzo2021present
Singapore (Vogue Singapore)1994–1997Nancy Pilcher19941995
Michal McKay19961997
2020–presentNorman Tan20202023
Demond Lim2023present
South Korea (Vogue Korea)1996–presentMyung-hee Lee (Korean: 이명희)19962016
Kwang-ho Shin (Korean: 신광호)2016present
Taiwan (Vogue Taiwan)1996–presentSky Wu (Chinese: 吳勝天)19962020
Leslie Sun (Chinese: 孫怡)2020present
Russia (Vogue Russian: i=unset|Россия / Vogue Russia)1998–2022Aliona Doletskaya1998[169] 2010
Victoria Davydova2010[170] 2018
Masha Fedorova2018[171] 2021
Ksenia Solovieva2021[172] 2022
Japan (Vogue Japan)1999–presentHiromi Sogo (Japanese: 十河 ひろ美)19992006
Mitsuko Watanabe (Japanese: 渡辺 三津子)20062022
Tiffany Godoy2022present
Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Miami (USA), Nicaragua,Panama, Puerto Rico, Peru, Uruguay(Vogue Latinoamérica)1999–presentEva Hughes20022012
Kelly Talamas20122016
Karla Martínez2016present
Greece (Vogue Greece)2000–2012Elena Makri20002012
2019–presentThaleia Karafyllidou2018[173] 2024
Elis Kiss2024[174] present
Portugal (Vogue Portugal)2002–presentPaula Mateus20022017
Sofia Lucas2017present
China (Chinese: 服饰与美容 Vogue China)2005–presentAngelica Cheung (Chinese: 张宇)20052020
Margaret Zhang (Chinese: 章凝)2021[175] 2024
Rocco Liu2024[176] present
India (Vogue India)2007–presentPriya Tanna2007[177] 2021
Megha Kapoor2021[178] 2023
Rochelle Pinto2023[179] present
Turkey (Vogue Türkiye)2010–presentSeda Domaniç20102020
Zeynep Yapar20202020
Debora Zakuto2020present
Netherlands (Vogue Netherlands / Vogue NL)2012–2021Karin Sweerink20122019
Rinke Tjepkema20192021
2022–presentYeliz Çiçek20222024
Linda Gümüs Gerritsen2024[180] present
Thailand (Vogue Thailand)2013–presentKullawit Laosuksri2013[181] present
Ukraine (Vogue Ukraine / Vogue UA)2013–presentMasha Tsukanova2013[182] 2016
Olga Sushko2016[183] 2018[184]
Philipp Vlasov2019[185] 2023
Vena Brykalin2023[186] present
Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon,Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates(Vogue Arabia)2017–presentDeena Aljuhani Abdulaziz2016[187] 2017
Manuel Arnaut2017[188] present
Poland (Vogue Polska)2018–presentFilip Niedenthal2017[189] 2021
Ina Lekiewicz Levy2021[190] present
Czech Republic, Slovakia (Vogue CS / Vogue Czechoslovakia)2018–presentAndrea Běhounková2018[191] 2023
Danica Kovárová2023[192] present
Hong Kong (Vogue Hong Kong)2019–presentPeter Wong2019[193] 2020
Kat Yeung20202022
Ahy Choi20212023
Simon Au2023[194] present
Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden(Vogue Scandinavia)2021–presentMartina Bonnier2020[195] present
Philippines (Vogue Philippines)2022–presentBea Valdes2022[196] present
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia(Vogue Adria)2024–presentMilan Đačić2023[197] present

Head of Editorial Content

After a consolidation at Condé Nast, the publisher will put its largest titles (including Vogue) under global and regional leadership. The role of editor-in-chief is being replaced in some international editions for the new role of Head of Editorial Content.

!Countries!Editions!Circulation!Head of Editorial Content!Start year!End year!Regional Director!Global Director
FranceVogue France1920–presentEugénie Trochu[198] 2021presentEdward EnninfulAnna Wintour
ItalyVogue Italia1964–presentFrancesca Ragazzi[199] 2021present
SpainVogue España1988–presentInés Lorenzo[200] [201] 2021present
GermanyVogue Deutsch1979–presentKerstin Weng[202] 2021present
IndiaVogue India2007–presentMegha Kapoor20212023Leslie Sun
Rochelle Pinto2023present
JapanVogue Japan1999–presentTiffany Godoy[203] 2022present
Czech Republic
Slovakia
Vogue CS / Vogue Czechoslovakia2018–presentDanica Kovárová[204] 2023presentEdward Enninful
United KingdomBritish Vogue1916–presentChioma Nnadi[205] 2024present

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Circulation for Consumer Magazines . . 31 December 2023 . 31 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240731103740/https://abcas3.auditedmedia.com/ecirc/magtitlesearch.asp . 31 July 2024.
  2. Book: Press, Debbie . Your Modeling Career: You Don't Have to Be a Superstar to Succeed . 2004 . Allworth Press . New York . 978-1-58115-359-0 . February 11, 2018 . August 10, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230810215624/https://books.google.com/books?id=pkeaOOxb_isC&pg=PA16 . live .
  3. Rowlands, Penelope (2008) A Dash of Daring: Carmel Snow and Her Life In Fashion, Art, and Letters Simon & Schuster, 2008.
  4. Warren, Lynne (2005) Encyclopedia of Twentieth-Century Photography, 3-Volume Set Routledge, 2005
  5. Web site: The Early Years of Vogue Magazine . Esfahani Smith . Emily . June 26, 2013 . acculterated.com . October 6, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131007130257/http://acculturated.com/2012/06/26/the-early-years-of-vogue-magazine/ . October 7, 2013 . dead.
  6. Web site: In Vogue: The Illustrated History of the World's Most Famous Fashion Magazine . Ludwin . Nancy Flinn . Jan–Feb 2007 . Gale Resources . registration . March 29, 2017 . August 10, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230810215704/https://galeapps.gale.com/apps/auth?userGroupName=pont19987&da=true&origURL=https%3A%2F%2Fgo.gale.com%2Fps%2Fretrieve.do%3FtabID%3DT003%26resultListType%3DRESULT_LIST%26searchResultsType%3DSingleTab%26searchType%3DBasicSearchForm%26currentPosition%3D2%26docId%3DGALE%257CA163247690%26docType%3DBook%2Breview%26sort%3DRelevance%26contentSegment%3D%26prodId%3DAONE%26contentSet%3DGALE%257CA163247690%26searchId%3DR1%26userGroupName%3Dpont19987%26inPS%3Dtrue&prodId=AONE . live .
  7. Web site: Vanity Fair: The Early Years, 1914–1936 . Fine Collins . Amy . Vanity Fair . July 18, 2007 . July 13, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140713162133/http://www.vanityfair.com/magazine/vintage/earlyyears . dead .
  8. News: The 10 Most Groundbreaking Covers in the History of Vogue . Oloizia . Jeff . T Magazine . August 21, 2014 . March 29, 2017 . en-US . December 9, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151209125438/http://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/08/21/vogue-magazine-list-10-most-groundbreaking-covers-in-the-history-of-vogue/?_r=0 . live .
  9. Book: Fashion Illustration Now . Laird Borrelli . illustrated, reprint . . 2000 . 9780500282342 . Fashion Illustration has gone from being one of the sole means of fashion communication to having a very minor role. The first photographic cover of Vogue was a watershed in the history of fashion illustration and a watershed mark of its decline. Photographs, no matter how altered or retouched, will always have some association with reality and by association truth. I like to think of them [fashion Illustrations] as prose poems and having more fictional narratives. They are more obviously filtered through an individual vision than photos. Illustration lives on, but in the position of a poor relative to the fashion..
  10. News: The Early Years of Vogue Magazine – Acculturated . June 26, 2012 . Acculturated . March 29, 2017 . en-US . August 13, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180813011904/https://acculturated.com/the-early-years-of-vogue-magazine/ . live .
  11. News: Whitman . Alden . Jessica Daves of Vogue is Dead . . September 24, 1974 . December 1, 2019 . February 22, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200222055636/https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/24/archives/jessica-daves-of-vogue-is-dead-favored-readytowear-trend-went.html . live .
  12. Book: Tuite, Rebecca C. . 1950s In Vogue: The Jessica Daves Years, 1952–1962 . Rebecca Tuite . Thames & Hudson . 2019 . 978-0500294376 . London . 238, see note 16.
  13. News: Editor Practices Style Magazine's Message . Hicks . Cordell . April 12, 1960 . . 2: 4.
  14. The Cult of Diana . Collins . Amy Fine . November 1993 . Vanity Fair . December 2, 2019 . September 21, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200921141257/https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/1993/11/diana-vreeland-199311 . live .
  15. Book: Dodie Kazanjian and Calvin Tomkins . Alex: The Life of Alexander Liberman . Alfred A. Knopf . 1993 . New York . 281.
  16. Vogue (February 15, 1968)
  17. News: Dwight . Eleanor . The Divine Mrs. V . . November 18, 2007 . June 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180619190053/http://nymag.com/nymetro/shopping/fashion/features/n_7930/index1.html . live .
  18. Web site: Advertisement – Vogue Magazinec. ecollections.scad.edu. Scad Libraries. October 7, 2013. April 10, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190410145919/http://ecollections.scad.edu/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external;jsessionid=4CAA1806EA85BBBAD19144D331B817CA?lang=eng&sp=1001279&sp=T&sp=1&suite=def. dead.
  19. Book: Mirabella, Grace . Grace Mirabella . In and Out of Vogue . Doubleday . 1995.
  20. Web site: Grace Under Pressure . 1995 . Gale Resources . August 10, 2023 . August 10, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230810215608/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&sw=w&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA17349577&asid=5066a358fca5863704a313a041fed540&userGroupName=anon%7Ebec262e&aty=open-web-entry . live .
  21. Web site: Vogue – Editor-in-chief Bio . Condé Nast . May 16, 2013 . May 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130514045630/http://www.condenast.com/brands/vogue/editor . May 14, 2013 . dead.
  22. Web site: Anna Wintour . Biography . en-us . March 29, 2017 . March 26, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170326064129/http://www.biography.com/people/anna-wintour-214147 . live .
  23. Book: Coddington, Grace . Grace Coddington . Grace: A Memoir . 2012 . Random House . New York . 978-0449808061.
  24. The Power List: Women in Fashion, No 3 Anna Wintour . https://web.archive.org/web/20040210202948/http://www.time.com/time/2004/style/020904/power/3.html . dead . February 10, 2004 . Orecklin . Michelle . . February 9, 2004 . January 29, 2007.
  25. Defending Vogue's Evil Genius: The Brilliance of Anna Wintour . Fortini . Amanda . Slate . February 10, 2005 . January 29, 2007 . September 19, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110919085652/http://www.slate.com/id/2113278/ . live .
  26. Web site: Guthrie . Marisa . 2024-01-05 . Raúl Martinez Returns to Vogue as Global Creative Director . 2024-04-18 . WWD . en-US.
  27. Web site: Ryan Lochte Is the Fourth Man to Ever Cover Vogue – The Cut . New York . May 14, 2012 . June 4, 2013 . June 1, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120601224020/http://nymag.com/daily/fashion/2012/05/ryan-lochte-vogue-serena-williams-hope-solo.html . live .
  28. Web site: LeBron becomes one of only three men to grace cover of Vogue . ESPN . March 13, 2008 . June 4, 2013 . January 29, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160129082726/http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=3291984 . live .
  29. Web site: Vogue Olympic Cover Featuring Hope Solo, Ryan Lochte, and Serena Williams (PHOTOS) . Global Grind . May 14, 2012 . June 4, 2013 . July 3, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130703170501/http://globalgrind.com/style/vogue-gets-olympic-spirit-record-breaking-cover-photos . live .
  30. Web site: Toto Koopman on Vogue, September 1933 . Covers . History of Fashion Magazine . February 22, 2016 . Covers of Fashion Magazine . March 31, 2017 . March 31, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170331205106/https://fashionmagazinecoversblog.wordpress.com/2016/02/22/toto-koopman-on-vogue-september-1933/ . live .
  31. Web site: The Complete Vogue Archive – 1933 . Vogue . August 10, 2023 . April 5, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230405083514/https://archive.vogue.com/issues/1933 . live .
  32. News: Beverly Johnson . Vogue . March 31, 2017 . August 14, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180814232552/https://www.vogue.com/slideshow/model/beverly-johnson . dead .
  33. News: Honoring the 120th Anniversary: Anna Wintour Shares Her Vogue Story . Vogue . March 31, 2017 . March 31, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170331114958/http://www.vogue.com/article/anna-wintour-on-her-first-vogue-cover-plus-a-slideshow-of-her-favorite-images-in-vogue . live .
  34. Web site: Anna Wintour on that Kim and Kanye Vogue cover: Tasteful gets 'boring'. Today. Kurt. Schlosser. 2014. July 28, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150728003147/https://www.today.com/style/anna-wintour-kim-kanye-vogue-cover-tasteful-gets-boring-1D80302218. March 29, 2021.
  35. Web site: 'Celebrities' de portada. El País. October 24, 2015. October 25, 2015. https://archive.today/20151025085925/http://elpais.com/elpais/2015/10/22/estilo/1445531046_863055.html. July 4, 2022. es. Irene. Crespo.
  36. News: Sowray . Bibby . Kim and Kanye's Vogue cover on course to be a record seller . The Daily Telegraph . April 21, 2017 . April 9, 2014 . April 2, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402152539/http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/columns/bibby-sowray/TMG10754886/Kim-and-Kanyes-Vogue-cover-on-course-to-be-a-record-seller.html . live .
  37. News: Essex . Myeisha . Vogue's Kim K & Kanye Cover On Track To Outsell FLOTUS & Beyonce Issues . The Michigan Chronicle . April 21, 2017 . April 8, 2014 . October 10, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151010095934/http://michronicleonline.com/2014/04/08/vogues-kim-k-kanye-cover-on-track-to-outsell-flotus-beyonce-issues/ . dead .
  38. Web site: Men in Vogue: Men Who Covered American Vogue. July 31, 2019. August 10, 2023. June 3, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230603081011/https://www.thefashionisto.com/vogue-covers-men-who-covered-american-vogue/. live.
  39. News: Anna Wintour talks about the Kimye Vogue cover . Glamour . Glamour UK . March 31, 2017 . en-GB . March 31, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170331212537/http://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/article/kim-kardashian-kanye-west-vogue-april-cover-photos . live .
  40. News: Vogue reportedly gave Beyoncé editorial control of September cover and feature . Park . Andrea . July 31, 2018 . August 13, 2018 . August 14, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180814103215/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/vogue-reportedly-gave-beyonce-editorial-control-of-september-issue/ . live .
  41. News: The story behind Tyler Mitchell's Vogue cover of Beyoncé . Street . Mikelle . August 13, 2018 . August 13, 2018 . May 31, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230531003719/https://www.cnn.com/style/article/vogue-september-cover-tyler-mitchell/index.html . live .
  42. News: HARRY STYLES BECOMES FIRST MAN TO APPEAR SOLO ON COVER OF VOGUE . Whitehead . Joanna . November 13, 2020 . May 7, 2021 . January 25, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210125134615/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/fashion/harry-styles-vogue-us-cover-december-gucci-b1722590.html . live .
  43. Web site: S. Mitra Kalita. Kamala Harris' Indian roots and why they matter. 2021-05-22. CNN. August 12, 2020. June 28, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230628105152/https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/11/politics/harris-indian-roots/index.html. live.
  44. Web site: 2020-11-21. Indian-origin politicians around the world. 2021-05-22. Deccan Herald. en. November 20, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211120050254/https://www.deccanherald.com/metrolife/metrolife-on-the-move/indian-origin-politicians-around-the-world-918148.html. live.
  45. Web site: Snapes. Laura. 8 October 2021. The return of Adele: industry bills new album 30 as 'huge global event'. live. 8 October 2021. The Guardian. en. October 8, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211008162620/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/oct/08/return-adele-new-album-30-anticipated-huge-global-event.
  46. Web site: Walsh. Kathleen. 7 July 2022. Emma Corrin Is Vogue's First Nonbinary Cover Star. live. 7 July 2022. Glamour. en. December 7, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221207211043/https://www.glamour.com/story/emma-corrin-vogue-first-non-binary-cover-star/amp.
  47. News: Traill-Nash . Glynis . Vogue eager to make an issue of 'real' women . 16 May 2013 . The Australian . 17 May 2013 . May 30, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130530153403/http://www.theaustralian.com.au/life/fashion/vogue-eager-to-make-an-issue-of-real-women/story-e6frg8k6-1226644826840 . live .
  48. News: The Health Initiative . Milligan . Lauren . British Vogue . April 3, 2017 . en-GB . April 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170403112124/http://www.vogue.co.uk/article/the-health-initiative-vogue-model-health-wellbeing . live .
  49. News: Fashion-Books: Review of "IN VOGUE: The Illustrated History of the World's Most Famous Fashion Magazine (Rizzoli)" . Weber . Caroline . Caroline Weber (author) . The New York Times . December 3, 2006 . January 28, 2007 . January 21, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220121235933/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/03/books/Weber2.t.html?_r=0 . live .
  50. Web site: Brand . Condé Nast International . October 6, 2013 . October 2013 . October 5, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131005034952/http://www.condenastinternational.com/brand/ . live .
  51. Web site: Tech's In Vogue This Year... Literally . Olanoff . Drew . TechCrunch . September 8, 2015 . April 3, 2017 . November 27, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161127105603/https://techcrunch.com/2015/09/08/techs-in-vogue-this-year-literally/ . live .
  52. News: Garton . Christie . Fashion's Night Out mobilized fashionistas worldwide for good. . . May 13, 2011 . March 20, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120320004047/http://yourlife.usatoday.com/mind-soul/doing-good/kindness/post/2010/09/Fashions-Night-Out-mobilized-fashionistas-worldwide-for-good-/111861/1 . dead .
  53. News: Vogue's September issue: Boosting the spirit and economy in one fell swoop . Martel . Ned . August 28, 2012 . . April 4, 2017 . Martel . Ned . en-US . 0190-8286 . April 30, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170430224347/https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/vogues-september-issue-boosting-the-spirit-and-economy-in-one-fell-swoop/2012/08/28/c029a690-ed3b-11e1-9ddc-340d5efb1e9c_story.html . live .
  54. McLarney . Ellen . The burqa in Vogue: fashioning Afghanistan . . 5 . 1 . 1–23 . 10.2979/mew.2009.5.1.1 . 10.2979/mew.2009.5.1.1 . Winter 2009 . 149439213 .
  55. News: Bose . Purnima . A Cosmetic Cover for Occupation . Solidarity . September–October 2009 . October 6, 2013 . January 27, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180127141715/http://www.solidarity-us.org/site/node/2368 . live .
  56. News: Moss . Hilary . Anna Wintour & Barack Obama dinner: Vogue editor's fundraiser has $30,000 entry fee . Huffington Post . July 28, 2010 . October 6, 2013 . December 5, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131205100558/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/07/28/anna-wintour-barack-obama_n_662136.html . live .
  57. News: Cowles . Charlotte . Anna Wintour in top tier of Obama's fund-raising 'Bundlers' . New York . February 1, 2012 . October 6, 2013 . November 27, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131127062138/http://nymag.com/thecut/2012/02/anna-wintour-top-tier-obama-fund-raiser-bundler.html . live .
  58. News: Vogue Endorses Hillary Clinton for President of the United States . Vogue . en-US . January 24, 2017 . January 10, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170110095010/http://www.vogue.com/13492873/hillary-clinton-endorsement-president-united-states-democrat . live .
  59. News: Ikon London Magazine . Has Anna Wintour Crossed the Line . November 11, 2016 . February 23, 2018 . March 5, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180305201446/http://www.ikonlondonmagazine.com/has-anna-wintour-crossed-the-line/ . live .
  60. News: Did Anna Wintour And Vogue's Hillary Clinton Advocacy Gone Too Far? . WWD . November 9, 2016 . February 23, 2018 . February 26, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180226211916/http://wwd.com/business-news/media/did-vogue-hillary-clinton-advocacy-endorsement-go-too-far-10702125/ . live .
  61. Web site: Vogue Special Edition: The Definitive Inside Look at the 2013 Met Gala—on Newsstands Now – Vogue Daily – Fashion and Beauty News and Features . 2013-10-08 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20131008184408/http://www.vogue.com/vogue-daily/article/special-edition-vogue-met-gala-2013/#1 . 8 October 2013 . 2019-10-30.
  62. Web site: 15 Roots Reggae Songs You Should Know . Vogue . October 28, 2015 . 2019-10-30 . October 16, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171016014648/https://www.vogue.com/article/15-roots-reggae-songs-playlist . live .
  63. Web site: The Golden Age of Reggae: An Archival Romp With Roots Pioneer Patricia Chin . Vogue . October 28, 2015 . 2019-10-30 . October 16, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171016014013/https://www.vogue.com/article/golden-age-of-reggae-photographs-patricia-chin . live .
  64. Web site: Meet the Producer Behind Chromat's Bass-Heavy, Femme-Empowering Soundscape . Vogue . September 9, 2017 . October 30, 2019 . June 5, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190605180917/https://www.vogue.com/article/suzi-analogue-chromat-nyfw-spring-2018-collection-soundtrack . live .
  65. News: Anna Dearest . Betts . Kate . The New York Times . April 13, 2003 . January 29, 2007 . October 15, 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071015120355/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9507EED61F39F930A25757C0A9659C8B63&sec=&pagewanted=all . live .
  66. News: The Devil Likes Attention . Wilson . Eric . The New York Times . December 28, 2006 . January 29, 2007 . March 9, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090309234913/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/28/fashion/28ROW.html . live .
  67. News: Noveck . Jocelyn . Fashion Mags Anger Some With Tobacco Ads . San Francisco Chronicle . . May 30, 2007 . November 18, 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070531211635/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fn%2Fa%2F2007%2F05%2F30%2Fnational%2Fa133947D71.DTL . May 31, 2007 . dead.
  68. News: LeBron James' 'Vogue' cover called racially insensitive . Scott . Megan K. . USA Today . Associated Press . March 24, 2008 . March 31, 2008 . March 30, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080330054625/http://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2008-03-24-vogue-controversy_N.htm?csp=3 . live .
  69. Web site: Annie Leibovitz Monkeys Around with LeBron James . Rogers . Cadenhead . March 28, 2008 . December 30, 2009 . May 18, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100518121831/http://watchingthewatchers.org/news/1378/annie-leibovitz-monkeys-around-lebron . live .
  70. Web site: LeBron James' Vogue cover draws criticism . Campbell . David . clevel . 2008-03-23 . cleveland . 2020-05-30 . .com . April 6, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230406143924/https://www.cleveland.com/sports/2008/03/lebron_james_vogue_cover_draws.html . live .
  71. Web site: Vogue cover with LeBron stirs up controversy . TODAY.com . March 25, 2008 . 2020-05-30 . April 15, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230415081954/https://www.today.com/news/vogue-cover-lebron-stirs-controversy-wbna23797883 . live .
  72. News: Asma al-Assad: A Rose in the Desert . Buck . Joan Juliet . Joan Juliet Buck . Vogue . April 4, 2011 . February 25, 2011 . https://archive.today/20110225222156/http://www.vogue.com/vogue-daily/article/asma-al-assad-a-rose-in-the-desert/ . dead .
  73. News: The Middle East's Marie Antoinettes . Malone . Noreen . Slate . April 4, 2011 . April 2, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110402233423/http://www.slate.com/id/2289021 . live .
  74. News: The Balance of Charm and Reality . Freeland . Chrystia . The New York Times . April 4, 2011 . March 17, 2011 . March 21, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110321131652/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/18/world/middleeast/18iht-letter18.html . live .
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