List of Vijayanagara emperors explained

The Vijayanagara Empire (1336–1646) was the most prominent medieval Hindu empire of southern India. It was established on the banks of Tungabhadra River in present-day Karnataka and consisted of the modern states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Goa and some parts of Telangana, Maharashtra and Sri Lanka. The Vijayanagara Empire was established in 1336 by the brothers Harihara I and Bukka Raya I of the Sangama dynasty.[1]

Under rule of Krishnadevaraya the empire was on its peak, he was the greatest ruler of empire. The empire lasted until 1646, although its power greatly declined after a major military defeat in the Battle of Talikota in 1565 by the combined armies of the Deccan sultanates.[2]

Border:imperial
Royal Title:Chakravartin[3] Raya
Realm:Karnata
First Monarch:Harihara I
Last Monarch:Sriranga III
Style:His Imperial Majesty
Residence:
Appointer:Hereditary
Began:18 April 1336 years ago
Ended:1646 years ago
Pretender:Nayaka dynasties

Family trees

Aravidu dynasty

List of Emperors

Vijayanagara Empire (1336–1646) was ruled by four different dynasties for about 310 years on entire South India.[4]

Sangama dynasty (1336–1485)

See main article: Sangama dynasty.

Serial no.Regnal namesReignNotes
1Harihara I18 April 1336  - 20 November 1356Founder
2Bukka Raya I1356–1377
3Harihara II21 June 1377  - 1404
4Virupaksha Raya1404–1405
5Bukka Raya II27 July 1404  - August/November 1406
6Deva Raya5 November 1406  - 25 February 1423
7Ramachandra Raya4 April 1423  - 1423
8Vira Vijaya Bukka Raya1422–1424
9Deva Raya II10 February 1423  - May 1446
10Mallikarjuna Raya1446  - 14 July 1465
11Virupaksha Raya II1465–1485
12Praudha Raya1485

Saluva dynasty (1485–1505)

See main article: Saluva dynasty.

Serial no.Regnal namesReignNotes
13Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya1485–1491
14Thimma Bhupala1491
15Narasimha Raya II1491–1505

Tuluva dynasty (1491–1570)

See main article: Tuluva dynasty.

Serial no.Regnal namesReignNotes
16Tuluva Narasa Nayaka1491–1503
17Viranarasimha Raya1503  - 26 July 1509
18Krishnadevaraya26 July 1509  - 17 October 1529
19Achyuta Deva Raya30 November 1529  - 1542
20Venkata I1542
21Sadasiva Raya1542–1570

Aravidu dynasty (1542–1646)

See main article: Aravidu dynasty.

Serial no.Regnal namesReignNotes
22Aliya Rama Raya1542  - 23 January 1565
23Tirumala Deva Raya1565–1572
24Sriranga I1572–1586
25Venkata II1586–1614
26Sriranga II1614
27Rama Deva Raya1617–1632
28Venkata III1632–1642
29Sriranga III1642–1646/1678

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Talbot, Cynthia. Precolonial India in Practice: Society, Region, and Identity in Medieval Andhra . 2001. Oxford University Press . 978-0-19-803123-9. 281–282.
  2. Book: Ramaswamy, Vijaya. Historical Dictionary of the Tamils. 2007. Scarecrow Press. 978-0-8108-6445-0. 11–12.
  3. Book: Burton Stein. Peasant state and society in medieval South India . registration. Oxford University Press. 1980. 70.
  4. Book: Dhere, Ramchandra . Rise of a Folk God: Vitthal of Pandharpur South Asia Research . 2011 . Oxford University Press, 2011 . 9780199777648 . 243.