Varto Terian | |
Native Name: | وارتو طریان |
Native Name Lang: | fa |
Other Names: | Varto Teryan, Vartu Terian, LaLa |
Birth Date: | 11 May 1896 |
Birth Place: | Tabriz, Qajar Iran |
Death Place: | Tehran, Iran |
Education: | University of Geneva |
Occupation: | Actress, educator |
Known For: | Iran’s first actress of theater |
Spouse: | Arto Terian (married) |
Children: | Alenush Terian |
Varto Terian (; May 11, 1896 – October 2, 1974)[1] also known by the pseudonym LaLa, was an Iranian-born Armenian actress and educator. She was Iran’s first stage actress of theater.[2] [3]
Varto Terian was born on May 11, 1896, in Tabriz, Qajar Iran to an Armenian family. When she was a child her family moved to Tehran.
After high school she moved to Switzerland to continue her studies at the University of Geneva, where she focused on acting.[4] When she returned to Iran, many theater groups had recently been formed including the Young Armenians Theater Society in Tehran. She met her future husband Arto Terian (1892–1954) at the theater society, he later became a successful actor and theater director.
After their marriage, in 1914 she launched her theater career.[5] In Iran during the 1910s–1920s women were banned from theater acting and attendance. In order to protect their family she performed under the name LaLa, and Arto used the name Arizad. The couple were the main members of the Armenian Theater of Tehran from 1923 to 1932. Later the couple joined the Young Iran Society, founded by Abdolhossein Teymourtash.
Terian was also a professor of French language and literature at the Teachers College Tehran. Her daughter was astronomer and physicist, Alenush Terian.[6]