Only ten of the nineteen Virginia incumbents were re-elected.
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected | Result | Candidates | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robert Page | Federalist | 1799 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | √ John Smith (Democratic-Republican) 59.3% Phillip C. Pendleton (Federalist) 40.7% | ||||
| David Holmes | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ David Holmes[1] (Democratic-Republican) Alexander Sinclair (Federalist) | ||||
| George Jackson | Democratic-Republican | 1799 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ George Jackson (Democratic-Republican) Jonathan J. Jacobs (Federalist) Skidmore[2] (Federalist) | ||||
| Abram Trigg | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ Abram Trigg (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| John J. Trigg | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ John J. Trigg (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| Matthew Clay | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ Matthew Clay (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| John Randolph | Democratic-Republican | 1799 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ John Randolph (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| Samuel Goode | Federalist | 1799 | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | √ Thomas Claiborne (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| Joseph Eggleston | Democratic-Republican | 1798 (Special) | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | √ William B. Giles (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| Edwin Gray | Democratic-Republican | 1799 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ Edwin Gray (Democratic-Republican) Nicholas Faulcon (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| Josiah Parker | Federalist | 1789 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | √ Thomas Newton Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 93.6% John Niveson (Federalist) 5.7% Josiah Parker (Federalist) 0.7% | ||||
| Thomas Evans | Federalist | 1797 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. | nowrap | √ John Stratton (Federalist) John Page (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| Littleton Waller Tazewell | Democratic-Republican | 1800 (Special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | √ John Clopton (Democratic-Republican) Samuel Tyler (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| Samuel J. Cabell | Democratic-Republican | 1795 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ Samuel J. Cabell (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| John Dawson | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ John Dawson (Democratic-Republican) | ||||
| Anthony New | Democratic-Republican | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | √ Anthony New (Democratic-Republican) Carter Braxton James M. Garnett (Democratic-Republican) Tunstall Banks Andrew Monroe Richard Banks Archibald Petetrie | ||||
| Leven Powell | Federalist | 1799 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | √ Richard Brent (Democratic-Republican) Leven Powell (Federalist) Joseph Lane Samuel Clapham | ||||
| John Nicholas | Democratic-Republican | 1793 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | √ Philip R. Thompson (Democratic-Republican) John Blackwell (Federalist) | ||||
| Henry Lee | Federalist | 1799 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | √ John Taliaferro (Democratic-Republican) 63.0% John Taylor (Federalist) 37.0% |