Tisem Explained

Tisem
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Benešov
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.7558°N 14.6081°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1325
Area Total Km2:3.46
Elevation M:348
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:215
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:257 56

Tisem is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Tisem, meaning "Tisem's (court)".[2]

Geography

Tisem is located about 6km (04miles) southwest of Benešov and 32km (20miles) south of Prague. It lies in a hilly landscape of the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is at 410m (1,350feet) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Tisem is from 1325.[3]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The most important monument is the ruin of the Kožlí Castle, located in the northeastern tip of the municipal territory. First mentioned in 1318, it was built in the first quarter of the 14th century. The castle was probably destroyed during the time of the Bohemian–Hungarian War (1468–1478). Several remains of perimeter walls and palace buildings have survived to this day. In the area of the castle ruin is also a small chapel from the 19th century.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž. 337. 1957. cs.
  3. Web site: O obci. Obec Tisem. cs. 2024-08-26.
  4. Web site: Hrad Kožlí, zřícenina a archeologické stopy. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-08-26.