Tenth federal electoral district of Michoacán explained

The tenth federal electoral district of Michoacán (Distrito electoral federal 10 de Michoacán) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eleven such districts in the state of Michoacán.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2] [3]

Suspended in 1930,the district was re-established by the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13.[4] The restored tenth district elected its first deputy in the 1979 mid-term election.

District territory

Michoacán lost its 12th district in the 2022 redistricting process. Under the new districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[5] the tenth district covers 208 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the south-east sector of the municipality of Morelia.[6] The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, the city of Morelia.[1]

Previous districting schemes

2017–2022Between 2017 and 2022, the district's head town was at Morelia and it comprised 222 precincts in the south-east of the municipality of Morelia.[7]
2005–2017Under the 2005 districting plan, Michoacán lost its 13th district. The tenth district's head town was at Morelia and it covered 204 precincts in the south and east of the municipality.[8] [9]
1996–2005Under the 1996 districting plan, the district's head town was at Morelia and it covered the southern portion of the municipality.[10] [9]
1978–1996The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13.[4] The tenth district's head town was at Quiroga to the west of the state capital and it was composed of 15 municipalities in the central part of the state:

Deputies returned to Congress

Deputy !!class="unsortable"
Party !Term Legislature
[12]
Alberto Alvarado[13] 		1916–1917Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1917Candor Guajardo[14] 1917–191827th Congress
1918Juan de Dios Avellaneda[15] 1918–192028th Congress
1920Ignacio Villegas C.[16] 1920–192229th Congress
Ignacio Villegas C.[17] 1922–192430th Congress
1924Efraín Pineda[18] 1924–192631st Congress
1926Efraín Pineda[19] 1926–192832nd Congress
1928Efraín Pineda[20] 1928–193033rd Congress
The 10th district was suspended between 1930 and 1979
1979Genovevo Figueroa Zamudio[21] 1979–198251st Congress
1982Eulalio Ramos Valladolid[22] 1982–198552nd Congress
1985Janitzio Mújica Rodríguez Cabo[23] 1985–198853rd Congress
1988Vicente Luis Coca Álvarez[24] 1988–199154th Congress
1991Carlos Ávila Figueroa[25] 1991–199455th Congress
1994Victoria Eugenia Méndez Márquez[26] 1994–199756th Congress
1997[27] 1997–200057th Congress
2000Salvador López Orduña[28] 2000–200358th Congress
2003Pablo Villanueva Ramírez[29] 2003–200659th Congress
2006José Luis Espinosa Piña[30] 2006–200960th Congress
2009Laura Suárez González[31] 2009–201261st Congress
2012Ernesto Núñez Aguilar[32] 2012–201562nd Congress
2015[33]
Georgina Paola Villalpando Barrios[34] 		2015–2018
63rd Congress
2018Iván Arturo Pérez Negrón Ruiz[35] 2018–202164th Congress
2021[36]
Omar Francisco Gudiño Magaña[37] 		2021–2024
2024		65th Congress
2024[38] David Alejandro Cortés Mendoza[39] 2024–202766th Congress

References

19.7°N -112°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023 . . 237 . 29 August 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240528223340/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf . 28 May 2024.
  2. Web site: How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules . Mexico Solidarity Project . 29 August 2024 . 31 January 2024.
  3. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país . . . 29 August 2024 . 27 February 2023.
  4. Book: González Casanova . Pablo . Pablo González Casanova . Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas . 1993 . Siglo XXI . 9789682313219 . 3 . 219 . 29 August 2024.
  5. News: De la Rosa . Yared . Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León . 29 August 2024 . Forbes México . 20 February 2023.
  6. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales . . . 29 August 2024 . 20 February 2023.
  7. Web site: Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Michoacán (marzo 2017) . Cartografía . . 29 August 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170814094857/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/descargas/distritacion2017/federal/16/D16.pdf . 14 August 2017 . March 2017.
  8. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país . . 29 August 2024 . 2 March 2005.
  9. Web site: Distritación 1996–2005 de Michoacán . 29 August 2024 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20080611002807/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/16_COMP_090205.pdf . 11 June 2008. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  10. Web site: La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria . . 29 August 2024 . 281 . 1997 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240716045839/https://biblio.ine.mx/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=c3f1c9ec2ddac78d9f49bb5cf44edc14 . 16 July 2024.
  11. Web site: Michoacán . División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales . . 29 August 2024 . 30 . 29 May 1978.
  12. Web site: Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917 . 29 August 2024 . Constitución de 1917: Multimedia . Secretaría de Cultura.
  13. Web site: Alberto Alvarado . Constitución 1917 . . 29 August 2024.
  14. Web site: Legislatura 27 . . 29 August 2024.
  15. Web site: Legislatura 28 . . 29 August 2024.
  16. Web site: Legislatura 29 . . 29 August 2024.
  17. Web site: Legislatura 30 . . 29 August 2024.
  18. Web site: Legislatura 31 . . 29 August 2024.
  19. Web site: Legislatura 32 . . 29 August 2024.
  20. Web site: Legislatura 33 . . 29 August 2024.
  21. Web site: Legislatura 51 . . 29 August 2024.
  22. Web site: Legislatura 52 . . 29 August 2024.
  23. Web site: Legislatura 53 . . 29 August 2024.
  24. Web site: Legislatura 54 . . 29 August 2024.
  25. Web site: Legislatura 55 . . 29 August 2024.
  26. Web site: Legislatura 56 . . 29 August 2024.
  27. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Jesús Samuel Maldonado Bautista, LVII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  28. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Salvador López Orduña, LVIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  29. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Pablo Antonio Villanueva Ramírez, LIX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  30. Web site: Perfil: Dip. José Luis Espinosa Piña, LX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  31. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Laura Margarita Suárez González, LXI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  32. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Ernesto Núñez Aguilar, LXII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  33. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Daniela de los Santos Torres, LXIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  34. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Georgina Paola Villalpando Barrios, LXIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  35. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Iván Arturo Pérez Negrón Ruiz, LXIV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  36. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Carlos Humberto Quintana Martínez, LXV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  37. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Omar Francisco Gudiño Magaña, LXV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  38. Web site: Michoacán Distrito 10. Morelia . Cómputos Distritales 2024 . . 29 August 2024.
  39. Web site: Perfil: Dip. David Alejandro Cortés Mendoza, LXVI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 3 September 2024 .

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