Tallawarra Power Station Explained

Tallawarra Power Station
Coordinates:-34.5228°N 150.8081°W
Country:Australia
Location:Yallah, New South Wales, Australia
Status:O
Commissioned:2009
Owner:EnergyAustralia
Th Fuel Primary:Natural gas
Ps Units Manu Model:Alstom
Ps Combined Cycle:Yes

Tallawarra Power Station is a 435MW combined cycle natural gas power station[1] in Yallah, New South Wales, Australia. Owned and operated by EnergyAustralia, the station is the first of its type in New South Wales[2] and produces electricity for the state during periods of high demand.[3] It is located on the western shore of Lake Illawarra.

The station comprises a 260MW gas turbine and a 160MW steam turbine unit[3] and has a total capacity of .[1] It uses many of the previous power station's structures including the cooling system channels from Lake Illawarra. The power station is connected to the state grid via a 132 kV switching station maintained by Endeavour Energy.

History

Tallawarra originally operated as a coal-fired power station beginning in 1954 and reaching full operation by 1961.[4] At its peak, it had a capacity output of . 'A' station had four 30MW Thomson-Houston 2 stage (HP+LP) turbo generators. Steam was supplied by four Simon Carves pulverised fuel boilers at 300000abbr=onNaNabbr=on at a pressure of 625abbr=onNaNabbr=on and a temperature of 865°F. In 1960 "B" station was built having two 100MW English Electric 3-stage turbo generators (No. 5+6). The generators were hydrogen-cooled but didn't have any stator water cooling. Steam was supplied by 2 ICAL pulverised coal burning boilers at a rate of 800000abbr=onNaNabbr=on at a pressure of 1680abbr=onNaNabbr=on and a temperature of 1000°F. The station closed in 1989, and stood abandoned by the foreshore of Lake Illawarra. It was demolished over a ten-year period.[5]

In early 2003 the site was sold by Pacific Power to TRUenergy and construction of the gas-fired combined cycle plant began in November 2006. The plant consists of a gas turbine of and a 3-stage steam turbine of with a single 450MW generator. A unique feature is the waste heat boiler with a super heater and two reheater sections for the IP and LP stages of the turbine. Overall thermal efficiency is 60%.[6] It was opened by Premier Nathan Rees on 18 March 2009.[7]

In 2021 construction began on Stage B, a 300+ MW expansion of the existing Stage A power station and the construction of a 420MW Open Cycle Gas Turbine Power Plant.[8] It was commissioned in June 2024.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: EnergyAustralia. Tallawarra Power Station. 2015-06-24.
  2. Web site: TRUenergy. Tallawarra power station. https://web.archive.org/web/20070831172235/http://truenergy.com.au/Production/Tallawarra/power_station.xhtml. dead. 2007-08-31. 2009-03-08.
  3. Web site: TRUenergy. Tallawarra Power Station FAQs . 2009-03-08.
  4. Web site: Wollongong City Library . Yallah History . 2009-03-08 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090618052842/http://www.wollongong.nsw.gov.au/library/5365.asp . June 18, 2009 .
  5. Web site: Modern Power Systems. Transforming Tallawarra: GT26 based plant for booming New South Wales. 2007-09-28. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110714110116/http://www.modernpowersystems.com/story.asp?sectionCode=88&storyCode=2045613. 2011-07-14.
  6. Web site: TRUenergy. Tallawarra recent history. https://web.archive.org/web/20090327135910/http://www.truenergy.com.au/Production/Tallawarra/history.xhtml. dead. 2009-03-27. 2009-03-08.
  7. Web site: EcoGeneration. Tallawarra taking off in NSW. 2010-04-25. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090925001507/http://ecogeneration.com.au/news/tallawarra_taking_off_in_nsw/001349/. 2009-09-25.
  8. http://web.archive.org/web/20221209212225/https://cloughgroup.com/projects/tallawarra-power-plant Tallwarra Stage B
  9. https://www.webuild-group.com.au/en/media/news/tallawarra-stage-b-project-enters-national-electricity-market/ Tallawarra Stage B Project enters National Electricity Market