Szołtany Explained

Szołtany
Settlement Type:Village
Total Type: 
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Podlaskie
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Sejny
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Puńsk
Coordinates:54.25°N 32°W
Pushpin Map:Poland
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Leader Title:Village representative
Leader Name:Kamil Robak
Elevation M:150
Population Total:93 [1]
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:16-515 [2]
Blank Name:Car plates
Blank Info:BSE

Szołtany (; lt|Šaltėnai) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Puńsk, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania.[3] It lies approximately 3km (02miles) west of Puńsk, 210NaN0 north-west of Sejny, and 1260NaN0 north of the regional capital Białystok.

From 1975-1998 the village was administratively governed by the Suwałki Voivodeship.

Polish farmer and politician Stanisław Lemiesz was born in Szołtany.

Geography

The Marycha River flows through Szołtany. There are three bus stops in the village, one of which is made of hollow blocks and features carved stone columns of Gediminas.[4]

History

The village was established at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries. Until 1597 Szołtany was called Studencza, when King Sigismund III Vasa changed the name of the village to the present one. In the same year, the king allocated 8 Voloks of land for the maintenance of the Parish of Punsk, and in 1606 - 15 Voloks.[5]

Until the third partition of Poland the village belonged to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and then it belonged to the Duchy of Warsaw from 1807 to 1815 until it got annexed by the Russian Empire.

There was a farmstead in Szołtanywith 4 houses and 11 inhabitants in the 19th century. In 1827 there were 195 inhabitants in Szołtany, including the incorporated Szołtany Jurisdiction.[6]

After World War I, the lands of the Szołtany Farmstead were distributed to Polish legionaries,[7] during a 1921 census 152 people lived in the village.

From 1919 to 1952 Szołtany administratively belonged to the Gmina Sejwy, while from 1952 to the present it belongs to the Gmina Punsk.

External links

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Szołtany . 2021-11-04 .
  2. Web site: Official list of post codes. October 2013. 1257. https://www.poczta-polska.pl/hermes/uploads/2013/02/spispna.pdf . 2014-02-22.
  3. Web site: Central Statistical Office (GUS)  - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal). 2008-06-01. Polish.
  4. Web site: 2024-10-30 . Wędrówki pograniczem polsko - litewskim (Suwalszczyzna 2017) - Strażnicy Czasu . Polish.
  5. Web site: Šaltėnai . live . Lithuanian . 2024-10-30.
  6. Web site: 2024-10-30 . Miejscowości Suwalszczyzny i ziem przyległych - litera S . live . Polish.
  7. Web site: 2024-10-30 . Šaltėnai . Lithuanian.
  8. Web site: 1890 . Szołtany . 17 . Polish . Warsaw.