| Election Name: | 1992 Slovak parliamentary election |
| Country: | Slovak Socialist Republic |
| Type: | parliamentary |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | 1990 Slovak parliamentary election |
| Previous Year: | 1990 |
| Next Election: | 1994 Slovak parliamentary election |
| Next Year: | 1994 |
| Seats For Election: | All 150 seats in the Slovak National Council |
| Majority Seats: | 76 |
| Election Date: | 5–6 June 1992 |
| Turnout: | 84.17% (11.22 pp) |
| Image1: | Vladimír Mečiar 01 (cropped).png |
| Leader1: | Vladimír Mečiar |
| Party1: | Movement for a Democratic Slovakia |
| Last Election1: | Did not exist |
| Seats1: | 74 |
| Seat Change1: | New |
| Popular Vote1: | 1,148,625 |
| Percentage1: | 37.3% |
| Swing1: | New |
| Leader2: | Peter Weiss |
| Party2: | Party of the Democratic Left (Slovakia) |
| Last Election2: | 22 seats, 13.4% |
| Seats2: | 29 |
| Seat Change2: | 7 |
| Popular Vote2: | 453,203 |
| Percentage2: | 14.7% |
| Swing2: | 1.4 pp |
| Image3: | Antall Aznar Chirac Klaus 1993 (cropped).tiff |
| Leader3: | Ján Čarnogurský |
| Party3: | Christian Democratic Movement |
| Last Election3: | 31 seats, 19.2% |
| Seats3: | 18 |
| Seat Change3: | 13 |
| Popular Vote3: | 273,945 |
| Percentage3: | 8.9% |
| Swing3: | 10.3 pp |
| Image4: | 3x4.svg |
| Leader4: | Jozef Prokeš |
| Party4: | Slovak National Party |
| Last Election4: | 22 seats, 13.9% |
| Seats4: | 15 |
| Seat Change4: | 7 |
| Popular Vote4: | 244,527 |
| Percentage4: | 7.9% |
| Swing4: | 6.0 pp |
| Image5: | Béla Bugár (cropped).jpg |
| Leader5: | Béla Bugár |
| Party5: | MKDM/MKDH |
| Alliance5: | MKDM/MKDH–EGY |
| Last Election5: | 14 seats, 8.7% |
| Seats5: | 14 |
| Seat Change5: | 0 |
| Popular Vote5: | 228,885 |
| Percentage5: | 7.4% |
| Swing5: | 1.2 pp |
| Prime Minister | |
| Before Election: | Ján Čarnogurský |
| Before Party: | Christian Democratic Movement |
| After Election: | Vladimír Mečiar |
| After Party: | Movement for a Democratic Slovakia |
Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 5 and 6 June 1992 alongside federal elections. The Movement for a Democratic Slovakia emerged as the largest party, winning 74 of the 150 seats in the National Council and forming a minority government under Vladimír Mečiar. The threshold had been raised from 3% (for the Slovak parliamentary election in 1990) to 5%.
In 1993, the Slovak National Party joined the government led by Prime Minister Mečiar. After a number of MPs left both parties of the ruling coalition, the Mečiar cabinet was brought down by a vote of non-confidence in March 1994. A coalition led by Jozef Moravčík, the former Czechoslovak and Slovak Foreign Minister, led the country to early elections.
| Party | Ideology | Political position | Leader | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (HZDS) | Slovak nationalism Populism | Syncretic | Vladimír Mečiar | ||
| Party of the Democratic Left (SDĽ) | Social democracy Democratic socialism | Centre-left | Peter Weiss | ||
| Christian Democratic Movement (KDH) | Christian democracy Social conservatism | Centre-right | Ján Čarnogurský | ||
| Slovak National Party (SNS) | Slovak nationalism Right-wing populism | Far-right | Jozef Prokeš | ||
| Coexistence–Hungarian Christian Democratic Movement (EGY–MKDM/MKDH) | Hungarian minority interests Christian democracy | Centre-right | Béla Bugár | ||