Sixth federal electoral district of Michoacán explained

The sixth federal electoral district of Michoacán (Distrito electoral federal 06 de Michoacán) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eleven such districts in the state of Michoacán.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2] [3]

District territory

Michoacán lost its 12th district in the 2022 redistricting process. Under the new districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the sixth district covers 13 municipalities in the north-east of the state:

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Ciudad Hidalgo.

Previous districting schemes

2017–2022Between 2017 and 2022, the district's head town was at Ciudad Hidalgo and it comprised nine municipalities: Aporo, Contepec, Epitacio Huerta, Hidalgo, Irimbo, Maravatío, Queréndaro, Senguio and Tlalpujahua.[6]
2005–2017Under the 2005 districting plan, Michoacán lost its 13th district. The sixth district's head town was at Ciudad Hidalgo and it covered a slightly different set of nine municipalities:Contepec, Epitacio Huerta, Hidalgo, Irimbo, Maravatío, Queréndaro, Senguio, Tlalpujahua and Zinapécuaro.[7] [8]
1996–2005Under the 1996 districting plan, the district's head town was at Ciudad Hidalgo and it comprised eight municipalities:Charo, Hidalgo, Indaparapeo, Irimbo, Maravatío, Queréndaro, Tzitzio and Zinapécuaro.[9]
1978–1996The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13.[10] The sixth district's head town was at Uruapan in the centre-west of the state and it was composed of seven municipalities: Gabriel Zamora, Nuevo Parangaricutiro, Nuevo Urecho, Taretan, Tingambato, Uruapan and Ziracuaretiro.[11]

Deputies returned to Congress

Deputy !!class="unsortable"
Party !Term Legislature
Onésimo López Couto[12] [13] 1916–1917Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1979Rafael Ruiz Béjar[14] 1979–198251st Congress
1982Rubén Vargas Martínez[15] 1982–198552nd Congress
1985Rafael Ruiz Béjar[16] 1985–198853rd Congress
1988Kuri Francisco Pérez Fernández[17] 1988–199154th Congress
1991Anacleto Mendoza Maldonado[18] 1991–199455th Congress
1994Agustín Martínez Maldonado[19] 1994–199756th Congress
1997María de los Ángeles Gaytán Contreras[20] 1997–200057th Congress
2000Mario Cruz Andrade[21] 2000–200358th Congress
2003Margarito Fierros Tano[22] 2003–200659th Congress
2006Raúl Ríos Gamboa[23] 2006–200960th Congress
2009Emiliano Velázquez Esquivel[24] 2009–201261st Congress
2012Luis Olvera Correa[25] 2012–201562nd Congress
2015Norberto Antonio Martínez Soto[26] 2015–201863rd Congress
2018Anita Sánchez Castro[27] 2018–202164th Congress
2021Berenice Juárez Navarrete[28] 2021–202465th Congress
2024[29] José Luis Téllez Marín[30] 2024–202766th Congress

References

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240528223340/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf . 28 May 2024 . 27 August 2024 . . 237.
  2. Web site: 31 January 2024 . How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules . 27 August 2024 . Mexico Solidarity Project.
  3. Web site: 27 February 2023 . Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país . 27 August 2024 . . Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  4. News: De la Rosa . Yared . 20 February 2023 . Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León . 27 August 2024 . Forbes México.
  5. Web site: 20 February 2023 . Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales . 27 August 2024 . . Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  6. Web site: March 2017 . Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Michoacán (marzo 2017) . https://web.archive.org/web/20170814094857/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/descargas/distritacion2017/federal/16/D16.pdf . 14 August 2017 . 27 August 2024 . Cartografía . Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  7. Web site: 2 March 2005 . Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país . 27 August 2024 . Diario Oficial de la Federación.
  8. Web site: Distritación 1996–2005 de Michoacán . https://web.archive.org/web/20080611002807/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/16_COMP_090205.pdf . 11 June 2008 . 27 August 2024 . Instituto Federal Electoral. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  9. Web site: 1997 . La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria . https://web.archive.org/web/20240716045839/https://biblio.ine.mx/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=c3f1c9ec2ddac78d9f49bb5cf44edc14 . 16 July 2024 . 27 August 2024 . . 281.
  10. Book: González Casanova, Pablo . Pablo González Casanova . Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas . 1993 . Siglo XXI . 9789682313219 . 3 . 219 . 27 August 2024.
  11. Web site: 29 May 1978 . Michoacán . 27 August 2024 . División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales . . 30.
  12. Web site: Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917 . 27 August 2024 . Constitución de 1917: Multimedia . Secretaría de Cultura.
  13. Web site: Onésimo López Couto . 27 August 2024 . Constitución 1917 . Secretaría de Cultura.
  14. Web site: Legislatura 51 . 27 August 2024 . Cámara de Diputados.
  15. Web site: Legislatura 52 . 27 August 2024 . Cámara de Diputados.
  16. Web site: Legislatura 53 . 27 August 2024 . Cámara de Diputados.
  17. Web site: Legislatura 54 . 27 August 2024 . Cámara de Diputados.
  18. Web site: Legislatura 55 . 27 August 2024 . Cámara de Diputados.
  19. Web site: Legislatura 56 . 27 August 2024 . Cámara de Diputados.
  20. Web site: Perfil: Dip. María de los Ángeles Gaytán Contreras, LVII Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  21. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Mario Cruz Andrade, LVIII Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  22. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Margarito Fierros Tano, LIX Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  23. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Raúl Ríos Gamboa, LX Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  24. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Emiliano Velázquez Esquivel, LXI Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  25. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Luis Olvera Correa, LXII Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  26. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Norberto Antonio Martínez Soto, LXIII Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  27. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Anita Sánchez Castro, LXIV Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  28. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Berenice Juárez Navarrete, LXV Legislatura . 27 August 2024 . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB.
  29. Web site: Michoacán Distrito 6. Ciudad Hidalgo . 27 August 2024 . Cómputos Distritales 2024 . INE.
  30. Web site: Perfil: Dip. José Luis Téllez Marín, LXVI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 3 September 2024 .