| FR Yugoslavia 1992–2003 Serbia and Montenegro 2003–2006 | |
| Fina Code: | YUG (1992–2003); SCG (2003–2006) |
| Association: | Water Polo Association of FR Yugoslavia (1992–2003); Water Polo Association of Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006) |
| Confederation: | LEN |
| Last Game: | 6–4 (Athens, Greece; 6 August 2006) |
| Olympics Apps: | 3 |
| Olympics First: | 1996 |
| Olympics Best: | (2004) |
| World Champ Apps: | 4 |
| World Champ First: | 1998 |
| World Champ Best: | (2005) |
| World Cup Apps: | 4 |
| World Cup First: | 1997 |
| World Cup Best: | (2006) |
| World League Apps: | 4 |
| World League First: | 2003 |
| World League Best: | (2005, 2006) |
| Regional Cup Name: | European Championship |
| Regional Cup Apps: | 4 |
| Regional Cup First: | 1997 |
| Regional Cup Best: | (2001, 2003) |
| 2Ndregional Cup Name: | Europa Cup |
| 2Ndregional Cup Apps: | 2 |
| 2Ndregional Cup First: | 2018 |
| 2Ndregional Cup Best: | 4th (2018) |
| 3Rdregional Cup Name: | Mediterranean Games |
| 3Rdregional Cup Apps: | 3 |
| 3Rdregional Cup First: | 1997 |
| 3Rdregional Cup Best: | (1997) |
| Medaltemplates-Expand: | yes |
The Serbia and Montenegro men's national water polo team, also widely known as the FR Yugoslavia men's national water polo team, represented Serbia and Montenegro in international water polo games, from 1993 to 2006. It was governed by the Water Polo Association of FR Yugoslavia (1992–2003), then the Water Polo Association of Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006). The team won medals in the Olympics, World and European Championships, FINA World Cup, FINA World League, Mediterranean Games and Universiade.
After the breakup of Yugoslavia, in 1991–1992, the original Yugoslavia men's national water polo team was dissolved. Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnia and Herzegovina NT), Croatia (Croatia NT), Macedonia (Macedonia NT) (later known as North Macedonia), and Slovenia (Slovenia NT) then formed their own national teams. While the then remaining and smaller Yugoslavia (originally known as FR Yugoslavia, and later as Serbia and Montenegro) formed its own national team.
That national team was originally named either "Yugoslavia men's national water polo team", or "FR Yugoslavia men's national water polo team", from 1992 until 2003, after the country's name at the time. In 2003, after the country was renamed from FR Yugoslavia to Serbia and Montenegro, the team was also renamed to "Serbia and Montenegro men's national water polo team". After Serbia and Montenegro split up, in 2006, and became the independent countries of Serbia and Montenegro, they each formed their own successor national teams. The first appearance of the Serbia men's national water polo team at a major international competition was at the 2006 European Championship. While the first appearance of the Montenegro men's national water polo team at a major international competition was at the 2007 FINA World League.
| Competition | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olympic Games | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| World Championship | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | |
| World Cup | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| World League | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
| European Championship | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
| Mediterranean Games | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Summer Universiade | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
| Total | 8 | 5 | 5 | 18 |
See main article: Serbia and Montenegro men's Olympic water polo team records and statistics.
| Year[1] | Position | |
|---|---|---|
| 1936 to 1988 | Part of SFR Yugoslavia | |
| as | ||
| Suspended | ||
| 8th | ||
| as | ||
| Year | Position | |
|---|---|---|
| 1973 to 1991 | Part of SFR Yugoslavia | |
| as | ||
| Suspended | ||
| as | ||
| Year | Position | |
|---|---|---|
| Part of SFR Yugoslavia | ||
| as | ||
| Suspended | ||
| Did not participate | ||
| 7th | ||
| 5th | ||
| as | ||
| Year | Position | |
|---|---|---|
| as | ||
| Did not participate | ||
| as | ||
| 4th | ||
| Year | Position | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 to 1991 | Part of SFR Yugoslavia | |||
| as | ||||
| Suspended | ||||
| Did not participate | ||||
| 7th | ||||
| as | ||||
| Year | Position | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1959 to 1991 | Part of SFR Yugoslavia | |||
| as | ||||
| Suspended | ||||
| 4th | ||||
| as | ||||