Scolopendra hardwickei explained

Scolopendra hardwickei, the Indian tiger centipede, is a species of centipede in the family Scolopendridae.^[1]

Description

Scolopendra hardwickei can reach a length of . Antennas consist of 17 or 18 segments, of which the first 6-7 are shiny. It is a pigmented species, with exceptionally bright and contrasting coloration, alternating dark orange and deep black segments, with dark orange legs.^[2] The head and antennae or also dark orange, but the first six segments of the antennae are generally of a lighter hue.^[3]

Distribution

This species is common in the south of the Indian peninsula and it is rarely found on the islands of Sumatra and Nicobar.^{[2] [4]}

Venom

The bite of S. hardwickei can cause swelling and drowsiness.

Bibliography

• Attems C. (1930) Myriopoda. 2. Scolopendromorpha, Das Tierreich. De Gruyter, Berlin. 54: 1-308
• ChiloBase: A World Catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda) for the web. Minelli A. (ed)
• Dr. Graf Attems - Myriopoda. 2. Scolopendromorpha (1930)
• G.E. Lewis. 1981. The biology of centipedes, Cambridge University Press
• Haase E. (1887) Die Indisch-Australischen Myriopoden. Pt. I. Chilopoden, Abhandlungen und Berichte des Königlichen Zoologischen und. Anthropologisch- Ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden. 5: 1-118
• Humbert A. (1865) Essai sur les myriapodes de Ceylan, Mèmoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genéve. 18: 1-62
• Koch C.L. (1847) System der Myriapoden. In: Herrich-Schäffer L. (ed.), Kritische Revision der Insectenfauna Deutschlands., Pustet, Regensburg. 3:1-270
• Newport G. (1844) A list of the species of Myriapoda order Chilopoda contained in the cabinets of the British Museum with synoptic descriptions of forty-seven new species, Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 13: 94-101

Notes and References

1. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/details/species/id/3344332 Catalogue of life
2. http://www.terrarium.com.pl/1766-scolopendra-hardwickei/ Terrarium.com
3. Web site: SCOLOPENDRA: CHARACTERISTICS, HABITAT, FOOD, SPECIES - SCIENCE. 2021-07-29. warbletoncouncil. en.
4. https://www.gbif.org/species/5179553 GBIF