| Honorific Prefix: | Shaheed Lieutenant General | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Honorific Suffix: | HI(M) TBt & Bar | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Sarfraz Ali | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Office: | Colonel Commandant Azad Kashmir Regiment | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Term Start: | 1 December 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Term End: | 1 August 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Office1: | Corps Commander Quetta | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Termstart1: | December 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Termend1: | 1 August 2022
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| Birth Date: | 1 December 1968 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Birth Place: | Sargodha, Pakistan | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Death Place: | Lasbela District, Balochistan, Pakistan | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Death Cause: | 2022 Pakistan Army helicopter incident | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Resting Place: | Shuhada Graveyard, Rawalpindi | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Spouse: | [2] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Children: | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Education: | Pakistan Military Academy Command and Staff College Quetta National Defence University, Pakistan National University of Modern Languages[3] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Serviceyears: | 1989–2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Rank: | Lieutenant General | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Unit: | 6 Azad Kashmir Regiment | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Commands: | AK Regiment XII Corps Military Intelligence FCB(S) Defence attaché to Washington 111th Infantry Brigade[4] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Battles: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Mawards: | Hilal-i-Imtiaz (Military) Tbt & Bar Army Commendation Medal | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lieutenant General Chaudhary Sarfraz Ali[5] (Urdu: ; 1 December 1968 – 1 August 2022) was a Pakistani three-star rank general who was serving as Corps Commander Quetta since December 2020 and Commander of the Azad Kashmir Regiment since December 2021 until his death in a helicopter crash on 1 August 2022.[6] [7] [8]
Embodying traits of kindness, humility, and open-mindedness, Sarfraz gained recognition amongst the people of Balochistan for his understanding of their issues and dedicated focus on their advancement, including women's education, supporting the youth and fostering skill development. Particularly notable was his initiative to establish two women cadet colleges in Quetta, humbly requesting the local media and authorities not to attribute or mention his involvement in the uplifting of Balochistan.[9]
Chaudhary Sarfraz Ali was born in Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan on 1 December 1968 to Squadron Leader Chaudhary Dewan Ali, who served in the Pakistan Air Force at PAF Base Sargodha and as an instructor at PAF College Sargodha.[10] [11] Sarfraz has four siblings, two brothers and two sisters. During the time of his death, it was reported that his mother was alive.[10]
Sarfraz married Arifa Sarfraz, the daughter of Major General Muhammad Arshad Chaudhary. They have two sons, Ahmed Ali, Muhammad Ali, and daughter Zainab.[12] At the time of Sarfraz's death, Ahmed Ali, an officer in the Pakistan Army, held the rank of Captain and served as his Aide-de-camp. Though he was initially meant to be onboard, a lack of available seats prevented him from traveling with his father.[10]
Just 10 days before the crash, Sarfraz planned his daughter Zainab's wedding ceremony.[13]
At the age of 20, Sarfraz was commissioned into the Pakistan Army in the 6 Azad Kashmir Regiment after completing the 79th Pakistan Military Academy course in March 1989.[14]
Known for leading from the front, Sarfraz received his first Tamgha-e-Basalat in 2005 and second in 2008 for his gallantry in commanding Pakistani units during Operation Rah-e-Rast and Operation Zarb-e-Azb.[15]
From 2012 to 2014, he commanded the 111th Infantry Brigade. He served as Pakistan's defence attaché to Washington, D.C. from 2014 to 2017.[16] In January 2018, he was appointed as Commandant of Command and Staff College Quetta.[17] On 25 October 2018, he was appointed Director General of Military Intelligence.
He was appointed Commander of the XII Corps in December 2020, where he served until his death in August 2022.[18]
On 12 January 2012 when Sarfraz was promoted to Brigadier and appointed as the Commander of the 111th Infantry Brigade, the Pakistani Government, Pakistani media and Indian media speculated that a Coup d'état was about to take place due to Sarfraz's posting at a time when Prime Minister Gillani had accused COAS General Kayani and DG ISI Pasha of violating the constitution by submitting "illegal" replies against Zardari to the Supreme Court on the memogate scandal, which President Zardari sent to the White House begging the American Government to save him from the Pakistan Army.[19] The rumors started by the government and media later turned out to be false as there was no Coup d'état and just a routine change of command.[20]
While commanding the brigade, Sarfraz led the recovery efforts for the Bhoja Air Flight 213 which crashed in Rawalpindi on 20 April 2012.[21]
During the 2014 Azadi March, he led a team of officers to disperse protestors from the Pakistan Awami Tehreek (PAT) and Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) who were demonstrating outside the Pakistan Television Corporation headquarters against Nawaz Sharif and his government.[22]
Sarfraz served as Pakistan's Defence attaché to Washington from 2014 to 2017.
In July 2016, he was invited to give a speech at the Naval Postgraduate School in California to the students of the schools National Security Affairs, South Asia curriculum. He informed them about the Pakistan Army's campaign against extremism, terrorism, and securing the AFG-PAK border.[23] Sarfraz was also known for being a cook as he would prepare breakfast for fellows/unit officers who arrived from Pakistan and were posted at the embassy.[24]
While serving in this position, he was promoted to Major General on 9 February 2017.[25]
In October 2021, Sarfraz was among three generals interviewed by Prime Minister Imran Khan for the post of Director-General of Inter-Services Intelligence.[26] [27]
Sheikh Rasheed Ahmad stated on an interview that Imran Khan wanted to appoint Sarfraz, as COAS after Qamar Javed Bajwa's retirement.[28]
Sarfraz avoided publicity and never took credit for the work he did for Balochistan. In addition, he was an avid reader and his colleagues state that he was humble, open-minded, and easily accessible to civilian leaders.[9]
Sarfraz focused on women's education and their skill development. He renovated several schools in the area, notably establishing two women cadet colleges in Quetta, and requested the local authorities and media to not credit or mention him for this work.[9]
He helped notorious Baloch folk singers Akhtar Chanal Zahri and Jangi Khan get free treatment in Combined Military Hospitals, Quetta.[29]
Lt Col Ahmed Nawaz adds that whenever a Pakistani soldiers funeral was brought, Sarfraz would lead the funeral prayer and his eyes would be filled with tears upon kissing the coffin of the soldier.[10] [30] His subordinates recall that Sarfraz was very kind towards them, always led from the front, and was known for being tough on soldiers who were slacking in their work.[9]
On 1 August 2022, Pakistan Army Aviation Corps Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil carrying six officers, including Sarfraz, Director General Pakistan Coast Guards Brigadier (approved Maj Gen) Amjad Hanif, Brigadier Muhammad Khalid, Pilot Major Saeed Ahmed, Co-Pilot Major Muhammad Talha Manan and Naik Mudassir Fayyaz (helicopter crew) went missing during flood relief operations in Balochistan, Pakistan.[31] On 2 August 2022, the wreckage of the helicopter was found with no survivors.[32] [7]
Their Janaza was offered in Quetta garrison on 3 August 2022, with the COAS, CJCSC, and other high ranking army officers and politicians attending. Sarfraz was buried in Shuhada graveyard in Rawalpindi.[33]
— On 5 August 2022, a statement released by the United Arab Emirates Army's media wing stated the President of the UAE Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan expressed "his deepest condolences of the tragic loss of precious lives due to the crash."[38]
— On 6 August 2022, Chairman of the General Staff of Saudi Arabia Fayyadh Al Ruwaili, expressed his "deepest condolences" on a phone call with military leadership.[39]
— On 19 August 2022, Pakistan's Ambassador to the United States Masood Khan, told reporters that the United States Department of Defense and Department of State expressed their condolences over the losses. He went on to say that Sarfraz was an extremely humane and kind-hearted person who always helped the needy and was also popular in Washington.[40]
On 3 November 2022, the first Lt Gen Sarfraz Ali Shaheed Junior Tennis Tournament was held in Lahore which was hosted by tournament director Inam-ul-Haq.[41]
On 13 December 2022, the first Lt. General Sarfraz Shaheed Football Tournament was held in Loralai, Balochistan with the aim of the tournament to promote sports culture in the area.[42]
| Hilal-i-Imtiaz(Military) (Crescent of Excellence) (2020) | Tamgha-e-Basalat & Bar(Medal of Valour) (2005 & 2008)[43] | |||
| Tamgha-e-Baqa(Nuclear Test Medal) 1998 | Tamgha-e-Istaqlal Pakistan(Escalation with India Medal) 2002 | Tamgha-e-Azm(Medal of Conviction) (2018) | 10 Years Service Medal | |
| 20 Years Service Medal | 30 Years Service Medal | Tamgha-e-Jamhuriat(Democracy Medal) 1988 | Qarardad-e-Pakistan Tamgha(Resolution Day Golden Jubilee Medal) 1990 | |
| Tamgha-e-Salgirah Pakistan(Independence Day Golden Jubilee Medal) 1997 | Command and Staff College Quetta Student's Medal | United NationsUNMIH Medal (2 Deployments) | Commendation Medal(USA) | |
| Foreign Awards | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| UNMIH Medal | |||
 United States | Commendation Medal | ||