Sajid Mir (terrorist) explained

Sajid Mir
Other Names:Sajid Majid, Sajid Majid Chaudary, Uncle Bill
Birth Date:1976 or 1978
Birth Place:Lahore, Pakistan
Nationality:Pakistani
Organization:Lashkar-e-Taiba
Known For:2008 Mumbai attacks
Wanted By:India, FBI
Conviction:Terror financing (Anti Terrorism Court of Pakistan)
Criminal Penalty:15 years imprisonment
Height:5'5" to 5'6" (165-168 cm)
Native Name:ساجد میر

Sajid Mir (ur|ساجد میر, born 1976 or 1978)[1] is a Pakistani national from Lahore and a member of the militant organisation Lashkar-e-Taiba. Mir was the chief planner of the 2008 Mumbai attacks,[2] [3] and has also managed the tasks of the 'foreign affairs' of Lashkar-e-Taiba's international wing.[4]

Sajid Mir was initially believed to be a fictitious character, as claimed by Pakistan,[5] [6] but was later revealed by French magistrate Jean-Louis Bruguière's statement to journalist Sebastian Rotella as being a real person.[7] [8] Jean-Louis Bruguiere, during 2009, also stated that Sajid Mir is a regular official in the Pakistan Army.[9]

After the 2008 Mumbai attacks, Mir was indicted in the United States in 2011. He was sanctioned as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List on 30 August 2012 by the United States Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control.[10] Mir is listed on the United States Department of State's Rewards for Justice Terror List for a reward of up to for information which leads to his arrest. He is also listed on the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list.[11] China has prevented the United Nations Security Council from designating Mir as a global terrorist under the Al-Qaeda and Taliban Sanctions Committee.[12]

In 2022, an Anti Terrorism Court of Pakistan convicted him of terror financing and sentenced him to 15 years of imprisonment.

In 2023, a proposal by the United States and India to designate him as a global terrorist was blocked by China.[13]

Early life

Sajid Mir was born to a middle-class family in Lahore. His father, Abdulmajid Mir, who runs a textile business, went to Lahore during the India-Pakistan partition. Mir is a son-in-law of a retired officer of the Pakistan Army.[14]

Militancy

Mir was associated with Lashkar-e-Taiba chief Hafiz Muhammad Saeed in 1994, and got early access to Zaki-ur-Rehman Lakhvi.[15] With the protection of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), he also planned terror attacks in the United States, France, Australia and Denmark (the latter for the Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy).[16]

Terrorism plot in Australia

Sajid Mir plotted a terrorist attack in Australia in 2003. For the attack plan, Mir recruited Willie Brigitte, a French national who converted to Islam and joined Lashkar-e-Taiba. Willie also funded him to travel to Australia in May 2003. Afterwards, in October 2003, Brigitte was arrested by Sydney police and deported to France, where, in 2007, he was convicted and sentenced to nine years of imprisonment for the charge of 'associating with terrorists',[17] [18] and Sajid Mir was sentenced to 10 years of imprisonment.[19] Willie Brigitte, who used to train Lashkar-e-Taiba members, confessed that Sajid Mir was well known by the Pakistan Army and that Mir never had any problems roaming in the Pakistan Army's areas.[20]

2008 Mumbai attacks

Sajid Mir was the chief plotter of the 2008 Mumbai attacks. To carry out the attack, Mir recruited David Coleman Headley (Daood Sayed Gilani) and assisted Headley in visiting Mumbai prior to the attacks.[21] After the terror attack, the FBI listed Sajid Mir as a most wanted terrorist for aiding and abetting, bombing places of public use, providing material support to terrorists, injuring foreign government property, killing citizens outside the United States, and other terrorist activities. Mir has a bounty of US $5 million, as declared by the FBI.[22] In 2012, Sayed Zabiuddin Ansari revealed in interrogation that Sajid Mir had visited India in 2005 with a fake name and passport under the cricket diplomacy to watch the India-Pakistan ODI Cricket match at Mohali. Ansari further revealed that after visiting several places in India, Sajid Mir prepared Taj Hotel's miniature model to train the attackers familiar with the hotel's inner places.[23]

In 2020, India sought the extradition of Sajid Mir, but Pakistan did not respond.[24]

Arrest and conviction

Pakistan earlier denied Mir's presence in their country, and later claimed he was dead, but in 2022, Pakistan arrested him.[25] [26] An anti-terrorism court in Lahore convicted Mir and sentenced him to 15 years of imprisonment with a fine of Pakistani Rs 4,20,000 in a terror financing case. Pakistan reported to the global terror financing watchdog Financial Action Task Force (FATF) that they have arrested and convicted Mir and sought removal of Pakistan from the 'Grey list' of the FATF.[27]

In December 2023, it was reported that Mir was poisoned in prison.[28] [29]

In popular culture

Sajid Mir was portrayed by Mir Sarwar in the 2015 Indian film Phantom.[30] [31] [32]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sajid Mir . Federal Bureau of Investigation . 8 July 2022 . en-us.
  2. Book: Verma, Bharat . Indian Defence Review Apr-Jun 2012 . Lancer . 2013 . 978-81-7062-259-8 . 27 . New Delhi . 26 . English.
  3. Book: The threat to the U.S. homeland emanating from Pakistan: hearing before the Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence of the Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, first session, May 3, 2011 . U.S. Government Printing Office . 2012 . 978-0-16-090504-9 . Washington . 26 . English.
  4. Book: Rath, Saroj Kumar . Fragile Frontiers : The Secret History of Mumbai Terror Attacks . . 2014 . 978-1-138-79077-3 . New Delhi, India . 75 . English.
  5. News: Nanjappa . Vicky . Sajid Mir remains a mystery even 3 years after 26/11 . 26 June 2022 . Rediff . . 23 November 2011 . en.
  6. News: Nanjappa . Vicky . Where is Lashkar-e-Taiba's passionate Jihadi, Sajid Mir . 26 June 2022 . Oneindia . 26 November 2015 . en.
  7. News: Khan . Azmat . Could This Man's Warnings Have Prevented the Mumbai Attacks? . 26 June 2022 . FRONTLINE . . 21 November 2011.
  8. News: Rotella . Sebastian . Sebastian Rotella . 13 November 2010 . The Man Behind Mumbai . ProPublica . . 26 June 2022.
  9. News: MacDonald . Myra . Myra MacDonald . 13 November 2009 . Interview – French magistrate details Lashkar's global role . en . Reuters . . 26 June 2022.
  10. Web site: MIR, Sajid . 2022-10-04 . sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov.
  11. Web site: Sajid Mir . 2022-10-04 . . en-US.
  12. Web site: Mukhopadhyay . Sounak . 2022-09-17 . LeT Commander Sajid Mir won't be called 'global terrorist', thanks to China . 2022-09-17 . mint . en.
  13. Web site: 2023-06-20 . China blocks proposal at UN to blacklist Pak-based LeT terrorist and 26/11 accused Sajid Mir . 2023-06-20 . republicworld . en.
  14. News: Ahuja . Namrata Biji . Sajid Mir alias 'Uncle Bill' – FBI's most wanted terrorist and the man behind 26/11 . 26 June 2022 . The Week . . 26 November 2020 . en.
  15. News: Syed . Baqir Sajjad . 25 June 2022 . Top LeT man Sajid Mir quietly held, jailed in terror financing case . en . DAWN . . 25 June 2022.
  16. News: Gupta . Shishir . 24 June 2022 . 'Dead' 26/11 planner Sajid Mir comes alive in Pak but Masood Azhar still untraceable . en . Hindustan Times . . 25 June 2022.
  17. Book: Gani . Miriam . Fresh perspectives on the 'war on terror' . Mathew . Penelope . ANU E Press . 2008 . 978-1-921313-74-5 . Canberra . 292 . en.
  18. Book: Burke . Paul . Global jihadist terrorism : terrorist groups, zones of armed conflict and national counter-terrorism strategies . Elnakhala . Doaa' . Miller . Seumas . USA Edward Elgar Publishing Limited . 2021 . 9781800371293 . Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, Massachusetts . 102 . en.
  19. Book: McSherry . Bernadette . Regulating Deviance : The Redirection of Criminalisation and the Futures of Criminal Law . Norrie . Alan W . Bronitt . Simon . Hart Pub. . 2009 . 978-1-84731-476-5 . Oxford . 145 . English.
  20. Book: Fair, C. Christine . In Their Own Words : Understanding Lashkar-e-Tayyaba . . 2019 . 978-0-19-949521-4 . 1 . Oxford . 92 . en . C. Christine Fair.
  21. News: Glanz . James . James Glanz . Rotella . Sebastian . Sebastian Rotella . Sanger . David E. . David E. Sanger . 22 December 2014 . In 2008 Mumbai Attacks, Piles of Spy Data, but an Uncompleted Puzzle . The New York Times . subscription . 25 June 2022.
  22. News: Singh . Rishika . Explained: Who is Sajid Mir, the 26/11 planner reportedly arrested in Pakistan? . 25 June 2022 . The Indian Express . . 25 June 2022 . en.
  23. News: Tiwary . Deeptimaan . Pakistan used cricket diplomacy to survey terror targets India News - Times of India . 25 June 2022 . The Times of India . 30 June 2012 . en.
  24. News: Miglani . Sanjeev . India seeks extradition from Pakistan of suspected Mumbai attack mastermind . 25 June 2022 . Reuters . . 28 June 2020 . en.
  25. News: Khan . Wajahat S. . Wajahat Saeed Khan . 24 June 2022 . Pakistan holds 'dead' alleged mastermind of 2008 Mumbai attacks . Nikkei Asia . . registration . 25 June 2022.
  26. News: Subramanian . Nirupama . Tiwary . Deeptiman . 25 June 2022 . 26/11 planner Sajid Mir is in Pak custody, years after it claimed he died . en . The Indian Express . . 25 June 2022.
  27. News: Zulqernain . M . 25 June 2022 . Mumbai terror attack handler jailed for 15 years in Pakistan . en . The Week . . 25 June 2022.
  28. Web site: 2023-12-05 . Pak 'Fools' FATF: 26/11 Plotter, Lashkar Commander Sajid Mir 'Poisoned' In Jail Watch . 2023-12-05 . Hindustan Times . en.
  29. Web site: Sajid Mir, key conspirator of Mumbai 26/11 attacks poisoned inside Pakistan's jail TOI Original - Times of India Videos . 2023-12-05 . The Times of India . en.
  30. Web site: Phantom Cast & Crew . . 28 August 2015 . en.
  31. News: Meet the villains of 'Phantom' - Times of India . 11 July 2022 . The Times of India . 24 August 2015 . en.
  32. News: Pacheco . Sunitra . Will Saif Ali Khan-Katrina Kaif's 'Phantom' be as successful as Kabir Khan's last? . 11 July 2022 . The Indian Express . . 28 August 2015 . en.