Rugby League Pacific Championships Explained

Oceania Cup
Gov Body:APRL
Tv:Nine Network
Fox League
Sky Sport
Most Champs: (Men's; 2 titles)
(Women's; 1 title)
Season:2024
Champion: (Men's)
(Women's)
Country:Oceania
Current Season:2024 Rugby League Pacific Championships
Countrytag:Region
Teams:7
Inaugural:2019
Founded:2019
Alt:2019 Oceania Cup logo
Pixels:150px
Related Comps:Pacific Cup

The Rugby League Pacific Championship is a rugby league tournament for national teams in Oceania. Its inaugural tournament was in 2019 as the "Oceania Cup".

The tournament replaced the Anzac Test Series (1997–2017), which solely featured and as a single match annual test. Before the Pacific Championships, regular regional competition between the other Oceanian countries was sporadic since the cessation of the Pacific Cup (1974–2009) which served as a development competition for the Pacific Islands.

History

The tournament was created in 2019 as the Oceania Cup with a two tiered format.[1] The top tier (cup) consisted of Australia, New Zealand and Tonga and the second tier (shield) consisted of Fiji, Samoa and Papua New Guinea. Australia won the Cup in the inaugural season while Fiji won the shield and got promoted for the 2020 competition.

For the 2020 edition, Cook Islands were scheduled to take Fiji's place in the shield.[2] No team was relegated from the cup as Australia were going to go on a tour of England that year. The competition was scheduled to begin in June and conclude in November, but was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[3]

The tournament returned in 2023, following the pandemic and postponed 2021 Rugby League World Cup, under the name Pacific Championships. The tournament came as part of a $7 million investment by the NRL and Australian Government to develop rugby league in the surrounding countries,[4] [5] in addition to forming part of the International Rugby League new seven year international calendar.[6]

2024 saw the introduction of the women's competition.[7] [8] Note women's games were held in 2023, but as a series of friendlies and in no structured competition. The 2024 Women's Bowl will also be the Asia-Pacific qualification tournament for the 2026 Women's Rugby League World Cup.[9] [10] For 2024 onwards, promotion and relegation will not be automatic and would occur via a playoff.[11]

Format

The Pacific Rugby League Championship is a competition for men's national teams of the seven full member of International Rugby League (IRL) located in Oceania:

The tournament currently is divided into two divisions of three teams based on IRL rankings, while the seventh team tours a European Rugby League nation.

Each team plays two matches in a single round robin with the top two advancing to the division final.----The women's competition, introduced in 2024, followed a very similar format and similarly is for women's national teams of the Oceanian IRL full members:

Like the men's, the tournament is divided into two divisions. Though, unlike the men's, the lower tier contains four teams as no regular touring schedule has been planned for the women's sides.

Men's Tournaments

Cup
BowlTeam on Tour
Yearstyle=background:gold;" Championsstyle=background:silver;" Runners-upstyle=background:#c96;" Third placeYearstyle=background:gold;" Championsstyle=background:silver;" Runners-upstyle=background:#c96;" Third place

2019

2019

2021–2022: No tournament due to the 2021 Rugby League World Cup (held in 2022)

2023

2023
Tonga tour of England

2024

2024
Samoa tour of England
20252025 Australia hosting England
2026: No tournament due to the 2026 Rugby League World Cup
Promotion and relegation anomalies

Results by team

Team / Year201920232024
6th6th
4th5th5th
6th4th4th
5th
2024–present promotion/relegation playoff winners

(cup team)

Women's Tournaments

Cup
Bowl
Yearstyle=background:gold;" Championsstyle=background:silver;" Runners-upstyle=background:#c96;" Third placeYearstyle=background:gold;" Championsstyle=background:silver;" Runners-upstyle=background:#c96;" Third placestyle=background:#9acdff;" Fourth place

2024


2024

and

Results by team

Team / Year2024
6/7th
5th
4th
6/7th
Promotion/relegation playoff winners

(bowl team)

Notes and References

  1. Web site: RLIF Oceania Cup confirmed for 2019. rlif.com. 2020-02-26.
  2. Web site: Oceania Cup is back with three cracking Double Headers. 2020-02-25. Asia Pacific Rugby League Confederation. en-US. 2020-02-26.
  3. Web site: 2020-09-04. Oceania Cup cancelled for 2020. 2020-09-04. Asia Pacific Rugby League Confederation. en-US.
  4. Web site: Pacific Rugby League Championships. 16 Aug 2023. Prime Minister of Australia. 13 Aug 2024.
  5. Web site: Pacific State of Origin: PNG and Fiji to co-host to new international rugby league tournament. Evans. Kyle. 18 Aug 2023. ABC. 13 Aug 2024.
  6. Web site: IRL - News .
  7. Web site: 2024 rugby league Pacific Championships schedule announced with three Tests in Aotearoa. 23 Aug 2024. NZRL. 23 Aug 2024.
  8. Web site: Kiwis to host Pacific Championships fixtures .
  9. Web site: Rugby League World Cup 2026 women's qualifying process announced. Rugby League International Federation.
  10. Web site: 2026 Rugby League World Cup: Women's qualification process announced, with four nations' places already secured. December 15, 2023. LoveRugbyLeague.
  11. Web site: Penitani primed for World Cup qualifiers with Tonga. Walter. Brad. 30 Aug 2024. NRL. 30 Aug 2024.