Riigikogu electoral district no. 9 explained

Electoral district no. 9 (et|Valimisringkond nr 9) is one of the 12 multi-member electoral districts of the Riigikogu, the national legislature of Estonia. The district was established as electoral district no. 8 in 1995 following the re-organisation of electoral districts. It was renamed electoral district no. 9 in 2003 following another re-organisation of electoral districts. It is conterminous with the counties of Jõgeva and Tartu (excluding Tartu municipality which has its own electoral district). The district currently elects seven of the 101 members of the Riigikogu using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2019 parliamentary election it had 65,898 registered electors.

Electoral system

Electoral district no. 9 currently elects seven of the 101 members of the Riigikogu using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.^{[3] [4]} The allocation of seats is carried out in three stages. In the first stage, any individual candidate, regardless of whether they are a party or independent candidate, who receives more votes than the district's simple quota (Hare quota: valid votes in district/number of seats allocated to district) is elected via a personal mandate.^[5] In the second stage, district mandates are allocated to parties by dividing their district votes by the district's simple quota.^[5] Only parties that reach the 5% national threshold compete for district mandates and any personal mandates won by the party are subtracted from the party's district mandates.^[5] Prior to 2003 if a party's surplus/remainder votes was equal to or greater than 75% of the district's simple quota it received one additional district mandate.^[5] Any unallocated district seats are added to a national pool of compensatory seats.^[5] In the final stage, compensatory mandates are calculated based on the national vote and using a modified D'Hondt method.^[5] Only parties that reach the 5% national threshold compete for compensatory seats and any personal and district mandates won by the party are subtracted from the party's compensatory mandates.^[5] Though calculated nationally, compensatory mandates are allocated at the district level.

Seats

Seats allocated to electoral district no. 9 by the National Electoral Committee of Estonia at each election was as follows:

• 2023 - 7^[6]
• 2019 - 7^[7]
• 2015 - 8^[8]
• 2011 - 7^[9]
• 2007 - 7^[10]
• 2003 - 8^[11]
• 1999 - 8^[12]
• 1995 - 8^[13]

Election results

Summary

Election	valign=bottom colspan=3	Left EÜVP/EVP/ESDTP/Õ/V !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Constitution K/EÜRP/MKOE !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Social Democrats SDE/RM/M !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Greens EER/NJ/R !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Centre K/R !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Reform RE !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Isamaa I/IRL/I/I\ERSP/I !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Conservative People's EKRE/ERL/EME/KMÜ
Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats
	719	1.53%	0				4,235	9.03%	0	490	1.04%	0	4,298	9.17%	1	14,229	30.34%	2	5,609	11.96%	1	9,244	19.71%	1
	34	0.08%	0				3,891	9.30%	0	616	1.47%	0	6,438	15.38%	1	11,399	27.24%	2	7,308	17.46%	1	9,362	22.37%	1
	87	0.21%	0				7,583	18.56%	1	369	0.90%	0	7,644	18.71%	1	11,896	29.11%	2	6,099	14.93%	1	3,814	9.33%	0
							7,092	17.59%	1	1,188	2.95%	0	6,184	15.34%	1	11,326	28.09%	2	10,508	26.06%	2	2,950	7.32%	0
	38	0.09%	0	357	0.89%	0	2,979	7.43%	0	2,228	5.56%	0	8,595	21.44%	1	9,741	24.30%	1	6,288	15.68%	1	9,101	22.70%	1
	104	0.27%	0	324	0.85%	0	1,902	4.98%	0				6,875	18.01%	1	3,965	10.39%	1	1,882	4.93%	0	15,844	41.51%	3
				1,180	3.24%	0	5,262	14.44%	1				7,406	20.32%	1	4,355	11.95%	0	3,992	10.95%	0	8,514	23.36%	1
	695	1.66%	0	2,223	5.31%	0	1,561	3.73%	0	286	0.68%	0	3,887	9.29%	0	3,911	9.34%	0	2,470	5.90%	0	19,067	45.55%	3

(Excludes compensatory seats)

Detailed

2023

Results of the 2023 parliamentary election held on 5 March 2023:^{[14] [15] [16]}

Party	Votes per county				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Jõgeva !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Tartu !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Over -seas !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Elec -tronic !	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"
		REF	1,282	2,833	14	9,550	14,229	30.34%	0	2	1	3
		EKRE	2,087	4,067	79	2,599	9,244	19.71%	0	1	0	1
		EE200	565	1,522	8	4,526	6,860	14.63%	0	1	0	1
		IE	1,292	1,476	2	2,633	5,609	11.96%	0	1	0	1
		KESK	1,276	1,229	3	1,619	4,298	9.17%	0	0	0	0
		SDE	365	1,287	4	2,434	4,235	9.03%	0	0	0	0
			138	342	0	688	1,207	2.57%	0	0	0	0
		EÜVP	245	296	0	150	719	1.53%	0	0	0	0
		EER	42	133	1	290	490	1.04%	0	0	0	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	7,292	13,185	111	24,489	46,891	100.00%	0	5	1	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	97	164	1	0	313	0.66%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	7,389	13,349	112	24,489	47,204	64.75%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	21,866	45,918	5,116		72,900

The following candidates were elected:

• District mandates - Kert Kingo (EKRE), 3,095 votes; Aivar Kokk (IE), 3,136 votes; Urmas Kruuse (REF), 6,235 votes; Irja Lutsar (EE200), 3,523 votes; Luisa Rõivas (REF), 2,939 votes;
• Compensatory mandates - Erkki Keldo (REF), 1,445 votes;

2019

Results of the 2019 parliamentary election held on 3 March 2019:^{[17] [18] [19]}

Party	Votes per county				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Jõgeva !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Tartu !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Over -seas !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Elec -tronic !	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"
		RE	1,328	3,633	14	6,424	11,399	27.24%	0	2	0	2
		EKRE	2,248	4,113	68	2,933	9,362	22.37%	0	1	1	2
		I	1,811	2,324	4	3,169	7,308	17.46%	0	1	1	2
		K	2,123	2,650	8	1,657	6,438	15.38%	0	1	0	1
		SDE	780	1,163	10	1,938	3,891	9.30%	0	0	0	0
			241	686	2	860	1,789	4.28%	0	0	0	0
		EER	75	231	3	307	616	1.47%	0	0	0	0
		EVA	129	184	1	257	571	1.36%	0	0	0	0
			45	158	0	236	439	1.05%	0	0	0	0
		EÜVP	5	16	0	13	34	0.08%	0	0	0	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	8,785	15,158	110	17,794	41,847	100.00%	0	5	2	7
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	143	227	1	0	371	0.88%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	8,928	15,385	111	17,794	42,218	63.73%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	23,242	42,609	394		66,245

The following candidates were elected:^[16]

• District mandates - Peeter Ernits (EKRE), 3,846 votes; Urmas Kruuse (RE), 5,398 votes; Valdo Randpere (RE), 2,079 votes; Raivo Tamm (I), 2,583 votes; and Marika Tuus-Laul (K), 2,095 votes.
• Compensatory mandates - Kert Kingo (EKRE), 1,082 votes; and Aivar Kokk (I), 2,536 votes.

2015

Results of the 2015 parliamentary election held on 1 March 2015:^{[20] [21] [22]}

Party	Votes per county				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Jõgeva !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Tartu !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Over -seas !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Elec -tronic !	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"
		RE	2,208	5,378	16	4,294	11,896	29.11%	1	1	1	3
		K	3,106	3,784	4	750	7,644	18.71%	0	1	0	1
		SDE	2,127	3,094	13	2,349	7,583	18.56%	0	1	0	1
		IRL	1,960	2,039	12	2,088	6,099	14.93%	0	1	1	2
		EKRE	1,350	1,559	7	898	3,814	9.33%	0	0	1	1
		EVA	584	1,277	4	1,224	3,089	7.56%	0	0	0	0
		EER	65	142	3	159	369	0.90%	0	0	0	0
	Party of People's Unity	RÜE	26	91	0	34	151	0.37%	0	0	0	0
		EIP	52	51	1	23	127	0.31%	0	0	0	0
		EÜVP	33	49	1	4	87	0.21%	0	0	0	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	11,511	17,464	61	11,823	40,859	100.00%	1	4	3	8
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	156	165	2	0	323	0.78%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	11,667	17,629	63	11,823	41,182	62.30%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	26,028	40,015	63		66,106

The following candidates were elected:^[22]

• Personal mandates - Urmas Kruuse (RE), 5,960 votes.
• District mandates - Igor Gräzin (RE), 1,973 votes; Aivar Kokk (IRL), 1,725 votes; Tanel Talve (SDE), 2,294 votes; and Marika Tuus-Laul (K), 2,904 votes.
• Compensatory mandates - Jaak Aaviksoo (IRL), 1,405 votes; Raivo Põldaru (EKRE), 919 votes; and Terje Trei (RE), 557 votes.

2011

Results of the 2011 parliamentary election held on 6 March 2011:^{[23] [24] [25]}

Party	Votes per county				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Jõgeva !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Tartu !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Over -seas !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Elec -tronic !	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"
		RE	2,766	5,589	16	2,955	11,326	28.09%	1	1	0	2
		IRL	3,820	4,093	34	2,561	10,508	26.06%	0	2	0	2
		SDE	2,006	3,582	5	1,499	7,092	17.59%	0	1	0	1
		K	2,605	3,071	5	503	6,184	15.34%	0	1	0	1
		ERL	1,657	900	1	392	2,950	7.32%	0	0	0	0
		EER	294	599	3	292	1,188	2.95%	0	0	0	0
		EIP	129	143	0	58	330	0.82%	0	0	0	0
	Märt Meesak (Independent)		69	182	0	43	294	0.73%	0	0	0	0
	Ingvar Tšižikov (Independent)		59	135	0	44	238	0.59%	0	0	0	0
		EKD	35	58	0	31	124	0.31%	0	0	0	0
		VEE	22	49	2	10	83	0.21%	0	0	0	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	13,462	18,401	66	8,388	40,317	100.00%	1	5	0	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	182	292	2	0	476	1.17%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	13,644	18,693	68	8,388	40,793	60.43%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	27,834	39,602	68		67,504

The following candidates were elected:^[25]

• Personal mandates - Igor Gräzin (RE), 6,109 votes.
• District mandates - Ene Ergma (IRL), 3,873 votes; Aivar Kokk (IRL), 3,382 votes; Jaan Õunapuu (SDE), 3,103 votes; Mati Raidma (RE), 1,699 votes; and Marika Tuus (K), 2,976 votes.

2007

Results of the 2007 parliamentary election held on 4 March 2007:^{[26] [27] [28] [29]}

Party	Votes per county				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Jõgeva !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Tartu !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Over -seas !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Elec -tronic !	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"
		RE	3,139	6,103	2	497	9,741	24.30%	0	1	0	1
		ERL	5,068	3,800	2	231	9,101	22.70%	0	1	1	2
		K	4,005	4,430	8	152	8,595	21.44%	0	1	0	1
		IRL	2,126	3,708	39	415	6,288	15.68%	0	1	0	1
		SDE	1,387	1,444	7	141	2,979	7.43%	0	0	0	0
		EER	690	1,378	4	156	2,228	5.56%	0	0	0	0
		EKD	130	315	0	11	456	1.14%	0	0	0	0
		K	134	223	0	0	357	0.89%	0	0	0	0
	Tõnu Hallik (Independent)		27	142	0	5	174	0.43%	0	0	0	0
		EIP	27	38	0	4	69	0.17%	0	0	0	0
		EVP	11	26	1	0	38	0.09%	0	0	0	0
	Kalev Kodu (Independent)		11	24	0	0	35	0.09%	0	0	0	0
		VEE	10	21	1	0	32	0.08%	0	0	0	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	16,765	21,652	64	1,612	40,093	100.00%	0	4	1	5
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	236	301	0	0	537	1.32%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	17,001	21,953	64	1,612	40,630	61.84%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	28,284	37,355	64		65,703

The following candidates were elected:^[29]

• District mandates - Ene Ergma (IRL), 3,979 votes; Igor Gräzin (RE), 3,001 votes; Villu Reiljan (ERL), 2,855 votes; and Marika Tuus (K), 3,758 votes.
• Compensatory mandates - Mai Treial (ERL), 922 votes.

2003

Results of the 2003 parliamentary election held on 2 March 2003:^{[30] [31] [32] [33]}

Party	Votes per county			align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Jõgeva !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Tartu !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Over -seas !	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"
		ERL	8,229	7,615	0	15,844	41.51%	1	2	1	4
		ÜVE-RP	2,528	4,391	24	6,943	18.19%	0	1	0	1
		K	3,133	3,737	5	6,875	18.01%	0	1	1	2
		RE	1,317	2,641	7	3,965	10.39%	0	1	0	1
		RM	867	1,026	9	1,902	4.98%	0	0	0	0
		I	897	954	31	1,882	4.93%	0	0	0	0
		EÜRP	95	228	1	324	0.85%	0	0	0	0
		EKRP	52	107	0	159	0.42%	0	0	0	0
		EIP	52	61	0	113	0.30%	0	0	0	0
		ESDTP	25	79	0	104	0.27%	0	0	0	0
		VEE	22	31	1	54	0.14%	0	0	0	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	17,217	20,870	78	38,165	100.00%	1	5	2	8
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	277	282	9	568	1.47%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	17,494	21,152	87	38,733	59.40%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	28,902	36,217	87	65,206
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	60.53%	58.40%	100.00%	59.40%

The following candidates were elected:^[33]

• Personal mandates - Villu Reiljan (ERL), 5,329 votes.
• District mandates - Margi Ein (ERL), 1,881 votes; Tarmo Leinatamm (ÜVE-RP), 3,670 votes; Jaan Õunapuu (ERL), 4,208 votes; Toomas Tein (RE), 1,867 votes; and Marika Tuus (K), 4,028 votes.
• Compensatory mandates - Mailis Rand (K), 925 votes; and Mai Treial (ERL), 1,704 votes.

1999

Results of the 1999 parliamentary election held on 7 March 1999:^{[34] [35] [36] [37]}

Party	Votes per county			align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Jõgeva !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Tartu !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Over -seas !	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"
		EME	5,239	3,273	2	8,514	23.36%	1	0	1	2
		K	2,797	4,606	3	7,406	20.32%	0	1	0	1
		M	2,323	2,925	14	5,262	14.44%	0	1	1	2
		RE	1,640	2,712	3	4,355	11.95%	0	0	1	1
		I	1,214	2,709	69	3,992	10.95%	0	0	2	2
		KE	2,104	1,765	0	3,869	10.61%	0	0	1	1
		EÜRP	550	630	0	1,180	3.24%	0	0	0	0
		EKRP	245	397	0	642	1.76%	0	0	0	0
	Estonian Blue Party	ESE	151	218	1	370	1.02%	0	0	0	0
		VEE	116	205	1	322	0.88%	0	0	0	0
	Farmers' Assembly		122	178	2	302	0.83%	0	0	0	0
	Progress Party		209	27	0	236	0.65%	0	0	0	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	16,710	19,645	95	36,450	100.00%	1	2	6	9
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	305	457	3	765	2.06%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	17,015	20,102	98	37,215	56.47%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	29,858	35,942	98	65,898
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	56.99%	55.93%	100.00%	56.47%

The following candidates were elected:^[37]

• Personal mandates - Villu Reiljan (EME), 5,252 votes.
• District mandates - Erika Salumäe (K), 2,577 votes; and Enn Tarto (M), 1,738 votes.
• Compensatory mandates - Liia Hänni (M), 804 votes; Kalle Jürgenson (I), 1,633 votes; Kaljo Kiisk (RE), 2,051 votes; Peeter Olesk (I), 1,489 votes; Jaan Pöör (EME), 376 votes; and Mai Treial (KE), 1,593 votes.

1995

Results of the 1995 parliamentary election held on 5 March 1995:^{[38] [39] [40] [41]}

Party	Votes per county			align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Jõgeva !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Tartu !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Over -seas !	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"	!	align=center valign=bottom width="20"
		KMÜ	11,399	7,650	18	19,067	45.55%	1	2	2	5
		RE	1,618	2,274	19	3,911	9.34%	0	0	1	1
		K	1,770	2,109	8	3,887	9.29%	0	0	0	0
		P	949	2,351	24	3,324	7.94%	0	0	1	1
		I\ERSP	823	1,524	123	2,470	5.90%	0	0	0	0
		MKOE	990	1,224	9	2,223	5.31%	0	0	1	1
		TEE	506	1,246	2	1,754	4.19%	0	0	0	0
		M	344	1,202	15	1,561	3.73%	0	0	1	1
	Estonian Farmers' Party	ETRE	471	615	2	1,088	2.60%	0	0	0	0
	Better Estonia/Estonian Citizen	PE/EK	189	588	4	781	1.87%	0	0	0	0
		Õ	263	432	0	695	1.66%	0	0	0	0
	Forest Party		185	219	1	405	0.97%	0	0	0	0
		NJ	90	196	0	286	0.68%	0	0	0	0
	Estonian National Federation	ERKL	81	119	1	201	0.48%	0	0	0	0
	Blue Party	SE	91	76	2	169	0.40%	0	0	0	0
	Eino Korjus (Independent)		6	34	0	40	0.10%	0	0	0	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	19,775	21,859	228	41,862	100.00%	1	2	6	9
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	272	351	0	623	1.47%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	20,047	22,210	228	42,485	66.70%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	28,896	34,576	228	63,700
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	69.38%	64.24%	100.00%	66.70%

The following candidates were elected:^[41]

• Personal mandates - Villu Reiljan (KMÜ), 6,800 votes.
• District mandates - Aavo Mölder (KMÜ), 2,557 votes; and Juhan Telgmaa (KMÜ), 3,783 votes.
• Compensatory mandates - Ignar Fjuk (RE), 2,618 votes; Liia Hänni (M), 662 votes; Nikolai Maspanov (MKOE), 1,236 votes; Ülo Nugis (P), 2,940 votes; Jaan Pöör (KMÜ), 1,022 votes; and Mai Treial (KMÜ), 1,021 votes.

Notes and References

1. Web site: RV022U: Population by sex, age group and county, 1 January. administrative division as at 01.01.2018 . . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia.
2. Web site: Members of the Riigikogu . . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia.
3. Web site: Election for Estonian Parliament . Election Guide . . 19 January 2021 . Arlington, U.S.A..
4. Web site: Electoral Assistance: ElecData, Compendium of Electoral Data - Estonia . . 19 January 2021 . Strasbourg, France.
5. Web site: Estonian elections in a nutshell: Ascertaining the results - Ascertaining the election results at Riigikogu elections . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 23 December 2020 . Tallinn, Estonia.
6. Web site: Mandaatide jaotamine XV Riigikogu valimistel . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 19 March 2023 . Tallinn, Estonia . English . 30 November 2022.
7. Web site: Mandaatide jaotamine XIV Riigikogu valimistel . . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian . 5 December 2018.
8. Web site: Mandaatide jaotamine XIII Riigikogu valimistel . . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian . 2 December 2014.
9. Web site: Mandaatide jaotamine XII Riigikogu valimistel . . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian . 3 December 2010.
10. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Üldandmed - Valimisringkonnad ja mandaatide jaotus . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
11. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Üldandmed - Valimisringkonnad ja mandaatide jaotus . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
12. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 7 Märts 1999: Üldandmed - Valimisringkonnad ja mandaatide jaotus . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
13. Book: Heinsalu . Alo . Koitmäe . Arne . Mandre . Leino . Pilving . Mihkel . Vinkel . Priit . Eero . Gerli . Elections in Estonia: 1992-2015 . 2016 . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . Tallinn, Estonia . 2504-5555 . 42 . 19 January 2021.
14. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2023: Hääletamis- ja valimistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 9 (Jõgeva- ja Tartumaa) . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 19 March 2023 . Tallinn, Estonia . English.
15. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2023: Detailne hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 9 (Jõgeva- ja Tartumaa) . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 19 March 2023 . Tallinn, Estonia . English.
16. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2023: Valitud Riigikogu liikmed - Mandaatide omandamise viis . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 19 March 2023 . Tallinn, Estonia . English.
17. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2019: Hääletamis- ja valimistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 9 (Jõgeva- ja Tartumaa) . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
18. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2019: Detailne hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 9 (Jõgeva- ja Tartumaa) . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
19. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2019: Valitud Riigikogu liikmed - Mandaatide omandamise viis . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
20. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2015: Hääletamis- ja valimistulemus hetkeseisuga - Valimisringkond 9 (Jõgeva- ja Tartumaa) . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
21. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2015: Detailne hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 9 (Jõgeva- ja Tartumaa) . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
22. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2015: Valitud Riigikogu liikmed - Mandaatide omandamise viis . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
23. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2011: Valimistulemus - Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond 9 (Jõgeva, Tartu) . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
24. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2011: Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond 9 (Jõgeva, Tartu) . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
25. Web site: Riigikogu valimised 2011: Valitud Riigikogu liikmed - Mandaatide omandamise viis . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
26. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Häälte ja mandaatide jaotus - Jõgeva Maakond . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
27. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Häälte ja mandaatide jaotus - Tartu Maakond . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
28. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Valimistulemus - Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 9 . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
29. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Valimistulemus - Mandaatide omandamise viis . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 20 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
30. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Häälte ja mandaatide jaotus - Jõgeva Maakond . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
31. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Häälte ja mandaatide jaotus - Tartu Maakond . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
32. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Valimistulemus - Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 9 . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
33. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Valimistulemus - Mandaatide omandamise viis . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
34. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 7 Märts 1999: Valimispäev - Jõgeva Maakond . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
35. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 7 Märts 1999: Valimispäev - Tartu Maakond . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
36. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 7 Märts 1999: Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 8 . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
37. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 7 Märts 1999: Valimistulemus - Mandaatide omandamise viis . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
38. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 5 Märts 1995: Valimispäev - Jõgeva Maakond . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
39. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 5 Märts 1995: Valimispäev - Tartu Maakond . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
40. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 5 Märts 1995: Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 8 . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.
41. Web site: Riigikogu valimine 5 Märts 1995: Valimistulemus - Mandaatide omandamise viis . National Electoral Committee of Estonia . 21 January 2021 . Tallinn, Estonia . Estonian.