René Ressejac-Duparc Explained
René Ressejac-Duparc |
Fullname: | René Ressejac-Duparc |
Birth Date: | 28 September 1880 |
Birth Place: | Suresnes, Paris, France |
Death Place: | Pornic, France |
Height: | 1,65 meters[1] |
Position: | Midfielder |
Years1: | –1898 |
Clubs1: | Union Sportive de Puteaux |
Years2: | 1898–1901 |
Nationalyears1: | 1900 |
Nationalteam1: | France MNT |
Nationalcaps1: | 2 |
Nationalgoals1: | 0+ |
René Ressejac-Duparc (28 September 1880 – 19 April 1941) was a French footballer who played as a midfielder and who competed in the 1900 Olympic Games, winning a silver medal as a member of the USFSA team, which was primarily Club Français players.[2] [3] With Club Français, he won back-to-back Coupe Manier titles in 1899 and 1900, and he also reached the finals of the 1900 Challenge International du Nord, and of the 1899 and 1900 USFSA Football Championship.[3]
Early and personal life
René Ressejac-Duparc was born on 28 September 1880, lived in Puteaux, and was employed at the Banque de France. He had connections to Loire-Atlantique through his mother (originally from Châteaubriant), as well as a home in Pornic, where he died on 19 April 1941, at the age of 60. Biographer Stéphane Gachet suggested Duparc was in Pornic "perhaps to take refuge during the war".
Duparc remained practically unknown and of uncertain identity for several decades since he was only cited in the database of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as a "medalist for France in football" in 1900, with no first name and no other information published about this Olympic footballer until the December 2023 book "All the French medalists from 1896 to the present".[4] The biography in the book was compiled from research by Stéphane Gachet, who investigated unknown French Olympians ahead of the 2024 Olympic Games in Paris, and who found genealogical records matching the footballer to René Ressejac-Duparc. Gachet then contacted his grandson, Patrick Ressejac-Duparc, who lived in Portugal with his wife, to tell him that his grandfather was an Olympic medalist.
Playing career
Club career
Duparc began his career at U.S. Puteaux; on 28 March 1898, the 17-year-old Duparc played as a forward for a U.S. Puteaux team made up of players from both the first and the second team, helping his side to a 12–0 win over the second team of U.S. Parisienne.[5]
Duparc joined Club Français in 1898, at the age of 18, and his mentor was said to be Club Français midfielder Alfred Bloch.[6] In the following year, Club Français won the, the top-level division tournament, after defeating Standard AC (3–2) in a play-off match to decide the title on 16 April.[7] [8] This victory qualified the club to the 1899 USFSA national championship, in which Club Français withdrew from the final before facing Le Havre AC.[8] On 23 October, Duparc started in the final of the 1899 Coupe Manier, helping his side to a 6–0 win over RC Roubaix.[9] Club Français won the 1899–1900 USFSA Paris championship with 26 points, two more than runner-up Standard AC, thus qualifying for the 1900 USFSA national championship, in which Duparc was absent, and without him, Français lost to Le Havre (0–1) in the final on 6 May.[10] A week earlier, on 29 April, Club Français had lost another final to Le Havre in the 1900 Challenge International du Nord at Tourcoing.[11]
On 16 October 1900, a match summary in L'Auto wrote that he was a change to the team's midfield, but as "a good player who knows his job", it marked an improvement.[12] Later that month, Duparc continued in the midfield when the team began competing in the 1900–01 USFSA Paris championship,[13] [14] playing in all but one match (during which his absence, despite replacement, was noted).[15] The team confidently won all their games.[16] [17] [18] Continuing to see success in the tournament, L'Auto noted that Duparc was one of the youngest players on the team and that he showed a lot of promise but was already "a good player, very resistant, very tough".[6] In a match against Standard AC, he was injured in the first half as the match ended in a 1–1 draw.[19]
Duparc was also in the winning Club Français line-up, playing in each match, for the 1900 Coupe Manier, which took place later in December.[20] [21] [22] After winning the Coupe Manier, Club Français's first (including Duparc) and second teams played international friendlies against Croydon and their reserves.[23] Duparc's performance in this match was praised, with his intelligent ball-passing in the first half said to break up Croydon attacks and his "beautiful" passes to the team's forwards in the second half often drawing applause; it ended in a 3–3 draw.[24]
On 6 January 1901, Club Français faced Standard Athletic Club again, this time in the preliminary rounds of the 1901 Challenge International du Nord, which ended in a 0–1 loss.[25] With the referee getting lost in the game, the play turned brutal, mostly perpetrated by Standard Athletic Club, who targeted the Club Français midfielders; Bloch was kicked so hard in the stomach that he had to go off, while Duparc along with Louis Bach and Cuny were "badly hit". Club Français wrote a letter of complaint to the football association.[26] Duparc's misfortune continued; when travelling to compete in another match in January 1901, a group called la bande noire burgled him, taking his shoes and bag.[27]
At the end of the 1900–01 USFSA Paris championship, Duparc began playing as a forward again, still with Club Français.[28]
International career
Duparc was listed as a forward for the USFSA (French amateur) team, composed mostly of Club Français players, at the 1900 Olympic Games.[29] [30] He was not selected for the opening match against Upton Park on 20 September, which ended in a humiliating 0–4 loss, so Duparc was then picked up for the second match three days later, helping his side to a 6–2 victory over Belgium, which was mostly made up of students from the French-speaking Université libre de Bruxelles; the authors of four of these goals are unknown, so Duparc, who started as a forward alongside teammates Georges Garnier and Gaston Peltier, might have scored at least one of them.[31] [32] The French team came second and Duparc was thus awarded with a silver medal.[2]
Honours
Club
- Club Français
- Champions (2): 1898–99 and 1899–1900
- USFSA Football Championship
International
- France MNT
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Ressejac Duparc, René, Matricule 1998 . fr . archives.paris.fr . 18 March 2024 . 19 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235947/https://archives.paris.fr/arkotheque/visionneuse/visionneuse.php?arko=YTo2OntzOjQ6ImRhdGUiO3M6MTA6IjIwMjMtMTItMjAiO3M6MTA6InR5cGVfZm9uZHMiO3M6MTE6ImFya29fc2VyaWVsIjtzOjQ6InJlZjEiO2k6MTc7czo0OiJyZWYyIjtpOjEyNzg2MzQ7czoxNjoidmlzaW9ubmV1c2VfaHRtbCI7YjoxO3M6MjE6InZpc2lvbm5ldXNlX2h0bWxfbW9kZSI7czo0OiJwcm9kIjt9#uielem_move=0%2C0&uielem_rotate=F&uielem_islocked=0&uielem_zoom=30 . live .
- Web site: R. Duparc . Olympedia . 18 March 2024 . 17 December 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231217230337/https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/25085 . live .
- Web site: Qui est René Duparc, footballeur médaillé aux Jeux olympiques en 1900 et décédé à Pornic? . Who is René Duparc, footballer who won a medal at the Olympic Games in 1900 and died in Pornic? . fr . actu.fr . 23 January 2024 . 18 March 2024 . 19 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235947/https://actu.fr/pays-de-la-loire/pornic_44131/qui-est-rene-duparc-footballeur-medaille-aux-jeux-olympiques-en-1900-et-decede-a-pornic_60603437.html . live .
- Web site: 1 December 2023 . Patrick Ressejac a appris récemment que son grand-père, mort à Pornic, était médaillé aux JO de 1900 . Patrick Ressejac recently learned that his grandfather, who died in Pornic, was a medalist at the 1900 Olympic Games . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231218153441/https://www.ouest-france.fr/jeux-olympiques/patrick-ressejac-a-appris-recemment-que-son-grand-pere-mort-a-pornic-etait-medaille-aux-jo-de-1900-26aa0114-905d-11ee-8602-1e868188f4e2 . 18 December 2023 . 18 March 2024 . www.ouest-france.fr . fr.
- Web site: Union Sportive de Puteaux (mixte) contre Union Sportive Parisienne (3ºB) . Puteaux Sports Union (mixed) against Parisienne Sports Union (3ºB) . www.retronews.fr . fr . 28 March 1898 . 11 November 2024 .
- News: L'Auto. 6 December 1900. 3, column 3. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106185049/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k46243321/f3.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: Le Sport universel illustré. 29 April 1899. 145. Club français contre Standard AC en 1899. Club français against Standard AC in 1899. fr. 10 November 2024. 19 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220519050352/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65792084/f274.item.zoom. live.
- Web site: 1898-99 season in France . . 29 August 2024 . 10 November 2024 . 5 February 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230205152228/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesf/fran-prewwi.html#1899 . live .
- Web site: La Coupe Manier . fr . www.retronews.fr . 23 October 1899 . 10 November 2024 . 24 May 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240524001450/https://www.retronews.fr/journal/journal-des-sports/23-octobre-1899/4054/5389432/2 . live .
- Web site: 1899-1900 season in France . . 29 August 2024 . 10 November 2024 . 5 February 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230205152228/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesf/fran-prewwi.html#1900 . live .
- Web site: 1900 Challenge International du Nord . . 19 June 2009 . 18 March 2024 . 19 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235947/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesc/challenge-int-nord.html#00 . live .
- News: L'Auto. 16 October 1900. 2, column 3. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 19 March 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235947/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k46242815/f2.item.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 26 October 1900. 2, column 1. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106185053/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624291j/f2.image.r=duparc. live.
- News: L'Auto. 28 October 1900. 2, columns 2–3. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106185051/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624293c/f2.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 12 November 1900. 3, column 1. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106185042/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624308c/f3.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 29 October 1900. 2, columns 2–3. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106183542/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624294s/f2.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 5 November 1900. 2, column 2. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106185039/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624301g/f2.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 19 November 1900. 3, column 1. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106185040/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624315h/f3.item.r=duparc. live.
- News: L'Auto. 10 December 1900. 3, columns 1–3. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106183528/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624336p/f3.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 14 December 1900. 3, column 2. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106183524/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624340k/f3.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 21 December 1900. 3, column 1. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106185048/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624347g/f3.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 24 December 1900. 3, column 4. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106185052/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624350z/f3.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 28 December 1900. 3, column 3. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 19 March 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235954/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624354m/f3.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 31 December 1900. 3, columns 3–5. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 19 March 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235956/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624357v/f3.item.r=duparc.zoom. live.
- Web site: 1901 Challenge International du Nord . . 19 June 2009 . 18 March 2024 . 19 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235947/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesc/challenge-int-nord.html#01 . live .
- News: L'Auto. 7 January 1901. 3, columns 4–5. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 19 March 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235950/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k46243640/f3.item.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 15 January 1901. 3, column 1. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 19 March 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235952/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624372j/f3.item.zoom. live.
- News: L'Auto. 8 February 1901. 3, column 1. Les Sports Athlétiques. fr. 18 March 2024. 6 January 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240106183546/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k4624396z/f3.item. live.
- Web site: The Other Upton Park – The Forgotten Olympic Champions . isoh.org . International Society of Olympic Historians . 29–35 . 18 March 2024 . 19 March 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240319235947/https://isoh.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/301.pdf . live .
- Web site: Paris 1900, en sport de démonstration . Paris 1900, in demonstration sport . fr . www.fff.fr . 10 July 2024 . 10 November 2024 . 27 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240727035341/https://www.fff.fr/article/12601-paris-1900-en-sport-de-demonstration.html . live .
- Web site: Games of the II. Olympiad . . 12 May 2022 . 18 March 2024 . 9 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220709122416/https://www.rsssf.org/tableso/ol1900f.html . live .
- Web site: 1900 - Paris . www.iffhs.de . 18 March 2024 . 22 February 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120222235303/http://www.iffhs.de/?28d6edaca29d815685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec605 . bot: unknown .