Refrontolo Explained

Refrontolo (Venetian: Refróntol) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Treviso in the Italian region Veneto, located about 50km (30miles) north of Venice and about 30km (20miles) north of Treviso, representing the third smallest municipality by number of inhabitants (1,732) in the province, preceded only by Portobuffolé and Monfumo. It is located in a hilly viewpoint between Quartier del Piave and Montello, and it is crossed by the Prosecco and Conegliano-Valdobbiadene Hills Wine Road (Italian: Strada del Prosecco e Vini dei Colli Conegliano e Valdobbiadene) established in 1966. The municipality is in fact famous for the production of the Marzemino wine (called Colli di Conegliano Refrontolo Passito DOCG). Since July 7, 2019, Refrontolo's hills have been inscribed as an UNESCO World Heritage Site as The Prosecco Hills of Conegliano and Valdobbiadene (Italian: Le Colline del Prosecco di Conegliano e Valdobbiadene).

Refrontolo borders the following municipalities: Cison di Valmarino, Pieve di Soligo, San Pietro di Feletto, Susegana, Tarzo.

Demographics

Overview

In 2016 the natural growth rate of Refrotolo was -6.9, with 11 newborns, 23 deceased, and thus a natural balance of -12. The people entering Refrontolo from other municipalities were 43 (39 were instead leaving), the ones entering from abroad were 7 (5 were leaving Italy), while 1 was written in the registry because of administrative corrections (3 removed), for a total migratory balance of 4, and a migration rate of 2.3. Overall the total growth rate was decreasing (-4.6), and with a population of 1,747 on January 1, and 1,739 on December 31, the average number of people living in the municipality was 1,743.

Refrontolo's Population From 1861 To 2018
Year	Population			Households				±
	N.	±%	♂%	N.		Size		Births		Deaths		Δ
				N.	±%	N.	±%	N.	±%	N.	±%
1871	1,310	−−−−−−	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1881	1,290	−1.50%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1901	1,469	+13.9%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1911	1,882	+28.1%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1921	2,177	+15.7%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1931	2,271	+4.30%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1936	2,163	−4.80%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1951	2,072	−4.20%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1961	1,686	−18.6%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1971	1,582	−6.20%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1981	1,662	+5.10%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
1991	1,708	+2.80%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
2001	1,805	+5.70%	−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−	−−−−−−−	−−−
2002	1,802	−0.28%	51.4%	−−−	−−−−−−	−−−	−−−−−−	19	−−−−−−−	14	−−−−−−−	+05
2003	1,809	+0.39%	51.5%	680	−−−−−−	2.66	−−−−−−	11	−42.11%	17	+21.43%	−06
2004	1,820	+0.61%	51.2%	689	+1.32%	2.64	−0.75%	18	+63.64%	11	−35.29%	+07
2005	1,800	−1.10%	50.6%	686	−0.44%	2.62	−0.76%	21	+16.67%	16	+45.45%	+05
2006	1,798	−0.11%	50.7%	691	+0.73%	2.6	−0.76%	14	−33.33%	13	−18.75%	+01
2007	1,793	−0.28%	50.8%	696	+0.72%	2.58	−0.77%	17	+21.43%	20	+53.85%	−03
2008	1,799	+0.33%	50.5%	707	+1.58%	2.54	−1.55%	21	+23.53%	20	±00.00%	+01
2009	1,815	+0.89%	49.6%	717	+1.41%	2.53	−0.39%	06	−71.43%	14	−30.00%	−08
2010	1,863	+2.64%	49.7%	717	±0.00%	2.6	+2.77%	17	+183.33%	16	+14.29%	+01
2011	1,814	−2.63%	49.7%	729	+1.67%	2.49	−4.23%	13	−23.53%	13	−18.75%	±00
2012	1,797	−0.94%	49.4%	730	+0.14%	2.46	−1.20%	22	+69.23%	22	+69.23%	±00
2013	1,786	−0.61%	49.4%	726	−0.55%	2.46	±0.00%	10	−54.55%	15	−31.82%	−05
2014	1,764	−1.23%	49.4%	716	−1.38%	2.46	±0.00%	15	+50.00%	21	+40.00%	−06
2015	1,747	−0.96%	49.2%	711	−0.70%	2.46	±0.00%	08	−46.67%	17	−19.05%	−09
2016	1,739	−0.46%	49.5%	708	−0.42%	2.46	±0.00%	11	+37.50%	23	+35.29%	−12
2017	1,732	−0.40%	−−−−−	710	+0.28%	2.44	−0.81%	07	−36.36%	16	−100.0%	−09
2018	1,702	−1.73%	−−−−−	711	+0.14%	2.39	−2.05%	07	±00.00%	24	+22.47%	−17

Migratory Flow
Year	From			To			Net Migration Rate		Aliens
	Italy	Abroad	Other	Italy	Abroad	Other	Abroad	Total	N.	%	♂%
2002	29	02	00	41	00	00	+02	−10	−−−	−−−−	−−−−−
2003	53	10	00	50	00	00	+10	+13	−−−	−−−−	−−−−−
2004	48	08	00	45	07	00	+01	+04	−−−	−−−−	−−−−−
2005	23	02	00	47	03	00	−01	−25	060	3.3%	51.7%
2006	33	13	00	49	00	00	+13	−03	065	3.6%	49.2%
2007	56	03	00	61	00	00	+03	−02	067	3.7%	52.2%
2008	44	08	00	45	02	00	+06	+05	076	4.2%	47.4%
2009	56	05	00	37	00	00	+05	+24	084	4.6%	44.0%
2010	73	08	00	31	03	00	+05	+47	102	5.5%	45.1%
2011	50	11	04	55	18	00	−07	−08	093	5.1%	43.0%
2012	40	15	04	59	12	05	+03	−17	109	6.1%	42.2%
2013	39	06	15	55	10	01	−04	−06	105	5.9%	42.9%
2014	41	05	08	56	10	04	−05	−16	102	5.8%	43.1%
2015	34	01	03	36	06	04	−05	−08	090	5.2%	38.9%
2016	43	07	01	39	05	03	+02	+04	074	4.3%	35.1%
2017	30	05	01	32	01	01	+04	+02	−−−	−−−−	−−−−−
2018	33	06	02	46	03	05	+03	−13	−−−	−−−−	−−−−−

Economy

The locality is particularly suited for wine production, thanks to the presence of constant currents of fresh and dry air that allow the natural drying of the grapes. In the municipality there are in fact fourteen wineries, and one of them is also a bottler. Typical, being the viticulture a rooted and integrated practice of the area, are the vineyards, historically cultivated as espaliers. Other forms of traditional and/or historical cultivation are the Sylvoz (espalier), overturned, and double-inverted. Cultivated vines are Prosecco, Marzemino, Verdiso Zentil, and Manzoni Bianco. The density of the vines is 2,500 Ha.^[5]

Refrontolo Passito DOCG

Marzemino has a centuries-old history, and distant origins. Also known in Veneto with the synonyms of Berzamino, Barzemin and Bassamino, it would later spread to Lombardy, Emilia, Friuli, and Trentino. It is believed that the Marzemino vine spread in Carinthia thanks to the Roman colonists, taking its name from Marzimin, a village in that region, and that from this area the cultivation subsequently extended to the Venetian regions. In the fifteenth century Marzemino was known throughout Padania and Friuli; in the Adige valley it was introduced by the militias of the Republic of Venice in the period of its maximum expansion. In fact, towards the middle of the sixteenth century the wine produced from this vine was one of the most appreciated among noble families, and it is precisely Marzemino that is mentioned in the second act of the famous opera Don Giovanni by Mozart, with the phrase "Versa il vino! Eccellente Marzimino!" (the quote is a clear reference to the Treviso area and not to the Trentino one, and everything is proven by the origin of Lorenzo Da Ponte, author of the libretto of Mozart's opera, who lived as a young man on these hills).

Today the Treviso vine is known as Marzemino of Refrontolo, from which the Refrontolo Passito is produced, and it is the drying technique that differentiates it from all the other varieties, making it unique and sought after as a "black pearl" in an area suited for white wines.

Refrontolo Passito is found within the Colli di Conegliano Refrontolo Passito DOCG zone, in a very limited area defined by the municipalities of Pieve di Soligo, San Pietro di Feletto, and in particular by the hills of Refrontolo, where the old biotype of Marzemino of Refrontolo is cultivated, since it is the only one that produces suitable grapes to obtain Refrontolo Passito. The Marzemino grapes are harvested in October, and they must be at least 95%, while the remaining 5% can be non-aromatic red grapes recommended or authorized by the province of Treviso. Subsequently the grapes are placed on traditional racks where they dry up until the week of Christmas in order to reach a minimum alcoholic strength of 14 degrees. The maximum yield of grapes into wine must not exceed 45%. The vinification is then followed by maturation in small oak barrels with various decantations up until it becomes clear for its bottling in spring. An aging in the bottle for at least three months precedes the release on the market, which cannot take place before March 1 after the harvest. Only about thirty companies produce the “pearl”, for an annual production of about 160,000 0.75cl-bottles, which are difficult to find, as admirers try to grab at least a few bottles of this excellence.

Refrontolo Passito is a structured and balanced red dessert wine, from grapes partially dried on racks of a beautiful deep ruby red color, with a characteristic and marked scent of blackberries. It should be accompanied by desserts with a not very high sugar content, therefore it perfectly combines with dry pastries, tart with plum jam, sbrisolona cake, but also with blue cheeses. It should be served at a temperature of 14-15°, and it presents itself as pleasant and moderately sweet, rich in aroma and flavors, with a well-centered alcohol content and a very pleasant level of acidity. It can be considered mature in 10–12 months of life.

Culture

Folklore

The bòna man

The tradition of New Year's greetings, involving above all the little ones, who, visiting the homes of relatives and acquaintances, received, in exchange of a greeting nursery rhyme (the bòna man), some sweets or some change. The custom was also widespread among the adults, and generally consisted of seasonal nuts.

'L panevìn

Fire ritual that still takes place, above all thanks to the initiative of the Pro Loco, on the evening of January 5, the epiphany's eve. Now practiced with folkloristic accents, once a tradition, rich in cultural meanings, consisting of different phases.

'L porzhèl de Sant'Antoni

It was a pig, donated by a devotee, who soon became accustomed to going around the houses of the village, where it received the lavadura. It was then killed on the day of Saint Anthony, January 17, put up for auction, and the proceeds donated to the poorest or to charitable works.

Carneval

Neighboring families, or those of the same district, were used to gather at the sound of an accordion, to dance and consume crostoi, frìtoe, and castagnòle. On the last Thursday of the carnival (dióba zhozhoèr) pieces of lard (zhózoi), or other pieces of pork, were offered to the beggars, who stuck them on wooden skewers, while during the last Friday of the carnival (vèndre gnocolèr), gnocchi were a must for the villagers.

San Valentin

The festivity is summarized in the proverb: San Valentin, the naranzhe picade al spin, translatable into Valentine's Day, the oranges attached to the thorn; lovers picked up a branch of hawthorn, and stuck an orange into each thorn. The homage was then placed, during the night, on the threshold of the beloved's house.

Organizations

Organization	Type	Notes
A.V.I.S. - Sez. di Pieve di Soligo e Refrontolo	Volunteering	Blood Donation
ASD Refrontolo Calcio	Sports Club	Football Club
Associazione Animalista Mici Felici	Volunteering	Animal Rescue Group
Associazione Due Cuori per la Vita	Grassroots	Health Promotion
Associazione Lyra	Cultural Center	Music
Associazione Molinetto della Croda	Volunteering	Museum
Associazione Musicale "Giovani Accordi" e "Piccolo Coro" di Refrontolo	Cultural Center	Musical Ensemble
Associazione Pro Loco	Grassroots	Pro Loco
Circolo Ricreativo Arcobaleno	Cultural Center	After-School Activity
Comitato Refrontolo-Brasile	Volunteering	Interculturalism
Gruppi Familiari Al-Anon - Forza e Speranza per Amici e Familiari di Alcolisti	Volunteering	Alcoholics Anonymous
Gruppo Alpini di Refrontolo	Corps	Alpini
Gruppo Marciatori	Sports Club	Racewalking
Legambiente del Vittoriese	Volunteering	Legambiente
Protezione Civile - Gruppo di Refrontolo	Volunteering	Protezione Civile
Riserva Zona Alpi	Sports Club	Hunting
Squadra Palio delle Botti di Refrontolo	Grassroots	Competitive Barrel Rolling

Government

The municipality has its own functions, and those conferred by the state and regional laws, according to the principle of subsidiarity. It contributes to the determination of the objectives contained in the plans and the programs of the state and the regions and, within the boundaries of its legal competence, provides for their specification and implementation, as well as for the exercise of all the functions suitable to satisfy the interests and needs of the community, with the aim of reaching and consolidating, with a programming method, those values that allow a better quality of life, in compliance with the state and regional laws. The municipality can also carry out its functions through the activities that can be adequately exercised by the autonomous initiative of the citizens and their social formations.

The municipal governing body is composed by the Municipal Council, the City Committee, and the Mayor.

Municipal Council

Name		Role	Body(ies)	Assignment(s)
	Mauro Canal	Mayor	Mayor	Urban Planning, Housing Authority, HR, Agriculture and Economic Development, Environment, Civil Defense, Immigration Service, Government Budget
	Roberto Collodel	Deputy Mayor	City Committee, Municipal Council	Public Works, Transport Infrastructure, Public Security and Law Enforcement, Preservation, Data Management, Levies
	Paola Lorenzon	Assessor	City Committee, Municipal Council	Social Services, Youth Program, Sport, Culture, Education, Associationism, Tourism
	Federica Meneghel	Councilor	Municipal Council	Majority Leader, Environment (adjunct), Tourism (adjunct)
	Gabriella Campodall'Orto	Councilor	Municipal Council
	Andrea Della Colletta	Councilor	Municipal Council	Agriculture and Economic Development (adjunct), Preservation (adjunct)
	Ylenia Meneghin	Councilor	Municipal Council	Sport (adjunct)
	Francesca Doimo	Councilor	Municipal Council	Immigration Service (adjunct), Associationism (adjunct), Levies (adjunct)
	Gianpiero De Diana	Councilor	Municipal Council	Minority Leader
	Es Saadiya Barouz	Councilor	Municipal Council
	Nicola Attilio Bottega	Councilor	Municipal Council

Historical Councilors
1868: Andrea Sanzovo (Substitute), Antonio Calcinoni (Substitute), Antonio Lava, Antonio Lorenzon, Giacomo Morona, Giovanni Bottega, Giovanni Tittonel, Girolamo Negri, Giuseppe Baldo, Gregorio Lorenzon (City Committee), Luigi Antoniazzi, Luigi Donadel, Paolo Pros, Pietro De Stefani (City Committee).
1890:[6] Celeste Bottega, Ernesto Nascinben, Giacomo De Noni, Luigi Donadel, Giacomo Meneghetti, Gino Spada, Giovanni De Anna, Giuseppe Corradini, Giuseppe Pollesel (Chancellor), Italo Galli, Pasquale Fortran, Pietro Colles, Pietro Soldan, Pietro Stefanelli, Vincenzo Bottega.
1909:[7] Angelo Tormena, Aristide Serra, Bortolo Brait, Celeste Meneghin, Giovanni Bottega, Giuseppe Corradin, Giuseppe De Lozzo, Giuseppe Lorenzon, Giuseppe N.N. Francesco Lava, Luigi Donadel, Natale Meneghetti, Nicolò Spada, Pietro Ceschin, Pietro Stefanelli.
1917: Aristide Serra, Benvenuto Pol, Bortolo Brait, Deodato Lorenzon, G. B. Faustino Brunetti, Giovanni Bottega, Giovanni De Lotto, Giovanni Donadel, Giuseppe Corradini, Giuseppe De Lozzo, Giuseppe Meneghin, Giuseppe Pilla (son of Angelo), Leone De Toffoli, Natale Meneghetti, Nicolò Spada, Pietro Ceschin.
1946: Adolfo De Luca, Annibale Trentin, Bernardino Lot, Celso Busetti, Emilio Zaccaron, Giacomo De Noni, Giovanni De Martin, Giuseppe Bottega, Giuseppe Donadel, Isidoro Lot, Leone Morgan, Luigi Lorenzon, Pietro De Nardo.
1951: Antonio Collodel, Augusto Lorenzon, Giovanni Bernardi, Domenico Lorenzon, Giovanni De Martin, Giovanni Introvigne, Giuseppe Liessi, Giuseppe Meneghetti, Gregorio De Stefani, Italo Cesca, Luigi Lorenzon, Luigi Zanco, Silvio Lot, Vittore Casagrande.
1956: Abramo Lorenzon, Alessio De Noni, Enrico Miotto, Erminio Ceschin, Giovanni De Luca, Giovanni Lorenzon, Giuseppe Zanutto, Guerrino Balbinot, Leopoldo Fortran, Mario Fortran, Pier Luigi De Stefani, Pietro Bottega, Regina Meneghetti, Renato Nadalin.
1960: Abramo Lorenzon, Alessio De Noni, Antonio Della Colletta, Antonio Lorenzon, Bernardo Lot, Daniele Collodel, Enrico Miotto, Giuseppe Lorenzon, Gregorio De Stefani, Guerrino Balbinot, Livio Zaccaron, Regina Meneghin, Rino Granzotto, Vito Dalle Ceste.
1964: Alessio De Noni, Bernardo Lot, Erminio Ceschin, Germano Collodel, Gino Callegher, Giovanni De Martin, Giovanni Lorenzon, Guerrino Balbinot, Livio Zaccaron, Mansueto Bernardi, Pier Luigi De Stefani, Pietro Lorenzon, Regina Meneghetti, Rino Granzotto.
1970: Alvise Dal Vecchio, Antonio Cesca, Arvedo Benedetti, Bruno Biasi, Ferdinando Lot, Germano Collodel, Giacinto Tomasi, Giovanni Lorenzon, Livio Zaccaron, Luigi De Stefani, Mansueto Bernardi, Pier Luigi De Stefani, Pietro Lorenzon, Sergio Antoniazzi.
1975: Angelo Lot, Antonio son of G. Lorenzon, Antonio N.N. V. Lorenzon, Bernardo Lot, Domenico Rosolen, Ennio Lot, Giuseppe Zanutto, Livio Zaccaron, Luigi De Martin, Luigino Antoniazzi, Margherita Meneghetti, Maria Lucchetta, Renzo Liessi, Sante Toffoli.
1980: Angelo Lot, Antonio Lorenzon, Beniamino De Stefani, Carlo Bertollo, Domenico Rosolen, Ferdinando Bortolotto, Giuseppe Zanutto, Livio Zaccaron, Luciano Nannini, Luisa De Stefani, Margherita Meneghetti, Mario Zanzotto, Renzo Liessi, Sante Toffoli.
1985: Antonio Lorenzon, Carlo Bertollo, Gino Lot, Giuseppe Bottega, Giuseppe Zanutto, Leo Zara, Luciano Nannini, Paolo De Stefani, Paolo Miotto, Pier Luigi De Stefani, Pierluigi Bernardi, Pietro Lorenzon, Raffaele De Noni, Sergio Lot.
1990: Carlo Bertollo, Claudio Lucchet, Elena Lucia Antoniazzi, Enrico Dalle Ceste, Ferdinando Bortolotto, Giannino Bernardi, Gino Lot, Giuseppe Bottega, Leo Zara, Paolo Miotto, Pierluigi Bernardi, Raffaele De Noni, Roberto Morgan, Sergio Lot.
1995: Anna De Nadai, Claudio Lucchet, Elena Lucia Antoniazzi, Giuseppe Liessi, Orietta Lot, Pietro Lorenzon, Quanito Zambon, Raffaele De Noni, Roberto Morgan, Sante Toffoli, Valeria Dal Vecchio, Valter Bastianel.
1999: Carlo Bertollo, Carlo Callegher, Claudio Lucchet, Elena Lucia Antoniazzi,[8] Federica Trevisanello, Giampiero De Luca, Giuseppe Liessi, Giuseppe Sossai, Manlio Boscheratto, Quanito Zambon, Roberto Collodel, Roberto Morgan, Rosa Rizzo.
2009: Alberto Dalle Ceste, Andrea Della Colletta, Bruno Piol, Claudio Lucchet, Luca Lorenzetto, Luciano Salvador, Maria Pia Orecchia, Mauro Canal, Mirko Della Colletta, Pietro Lorenzon, Renzo Zanet, Serena Antoniazzi.
2014: Barbara Teo, Cristina Foltran, Elisabetta Cadamuro, Fabio Tittonel, Luca Bernardi, Mauro Canal, Mirko Della Colletta, Nicola Antoniazzi, Pasquale Lorenzon, Roberto Collodel, Roberto De Stefani.
2019: Andrea Della Colletta, Es Saadiya Barouz, Federica Meneghel, Francesca Doimo, Gabriella Campodall'Orto, Gianpiero De Diana, Nicola Attilio Bottega, Paola Lorenzon, Roberto Collodel, Ylenia Meneghin.

Mayor

The mayor is the body responsible for the municipal administration, and performs functions of representation, presidency, and superintendency, and eventually of Government Officer as established by the Legislative Decree 267/2000, which also defines the procedures for his election, the cases of incompatibility and ineligibility to the office, its status, and the causes of termination and forfeiture of office.

Administrative duties

The mayor has competences and powers of direction, supervision and control of the activity of the assessors, and of the management and executive bodies, by the issuance of directives to the municipal secretary, the general manager, if appointed, and to the managers of the administrative services, verifying the compliance of the administrative management results in accordance with the given guidelines.

He appoints the members of the municipal council, choosing among them the deputy mayor, and has the power to revoke them by giving motivated communication to the council; he also appoints the managers of the public administration, assigning and defining the needed executive offices and the external collaboration assignments according to the criteria established by the articles 109 and 110 of the Legislative Decree 267/2000, as well as by the municipal statute and regulations.

Moreover he promotes and takes initiatives to ensure that the offices, services, special companies, institutions, and joint stock companies belonging to the municipality carry out their activities according to the guidelines indicated by the municipal council, or the objectives defined by the City Committee, summons the conference between the representatives of all the interested parties in order to verify the possibility of realizing the program agreement and promoting its conclusion (even at the request of one or more of the interested parties), and has initiative and liaison powers with the bodies of popular participation in the local administration, calling meetings for referendums on matters of exclusive local competence, and thus setting up the office for the referendum operations.

List of mayors of Refrontolo

^{[9] [10]}

Mayor		Period		Affiliation
	Corrado Stefanelli	1868[11] [12] [13]	1890	Undocumented
	Nicolò Spada	1890	1909	Undocumented
	G. B. Faustino Brunetti	1909	1914	Undocumented
	Giuseppe Corradini	1917	1917	Undocumented
	Arturo Marchetti[14] [15] [16]	1918	1919	Undocumented
	Giuseppe Pilla	1921	1926	Undocumented
	Pietro Colles[17]	1927	1927	PNF
	Lorenzo Toffano[18]	8 November 1945[19]	11 April 1946	Prefecture
	Gregorio De Stefani[20]	1 August 1946	7 June 1951	Undocumented
	Angelo Fregolent	7 June 1951	15 June 1956	Undocumented
	Isidoro Lorenzon	16 June 1956	21 November 1960	Undocumented
	Renzo Liessi	22 November 1960	11 December 1964	Undocumented
	Renzo Liessi	12 December 1964	14 July 1970	Undocumented
	Renzo Liessi	15 July 1970	16 July 1975	Undocumented
	Quanito Zambon	17 July 1975	15 July 1980	Undocumented
	Quanito Zambon	16 July 1980	17 June 1985	Undocumented
	Pietro Lorenzon	18 June 1985	1 June 1990	Undocumented
	Pietro Lorenzon	2 June 1990	22 April 1995	Undocumented
	Carlo Bertollo	23 April 1995	12 June 1999	Civic List
	Sante Toffoli	13 June 1999	12 June 2004	Civic List
	Mariagrazia Morgan	13 June 2004	6 June 2009	Insieme per Refrontolo
	Mariagrazia Morgan	7 June 2009	24 May 2014	Per Refrontolo
	Loredana Collodel	25 May 2014	25 May 2019	Progetto Refrontolo
	Mauro Canal	26 May 2019	Incumbent	Per Refrontolo

Timeline

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from: 01/01/1868 till: 01/01/1890 color:black text:"Stefanelli" fontsize:10 from: 01/01/1890 till: 01/01/1909 color:black text:"Spada" fontsize:10 from: 01/01/1909 till: 01/01/1914 color:black text:"Brunetti" fontsize:10 from: 01/01/1917 till: 01/01/1917 color:black text:"Corradini" fontsize:10 from: 01/01/1918 till: 01/01/1919 color:black text:"Marchetti" fontsize:10 from: 01/01/1921 till: 01/01/1926 color:black text:"Pilla" fontsize:10 from: 01/01/1927 till: 01/01/1927 color:skyblue text:"Colles" fontsize:10 from: 02/01/1927 till: 07/11/1945 color:blue text:" " fontsize:10 from: 08/11/1945 till: 11/04/1946 color:skyblue text:"Toffano" fontsize:10 from: 01/08/1946 till: 07/06/1951 color:black text:"De Stefani" fontsize:10 from: 07/06/1951 till: 15/06/1956 color:black text:"Fregolent" fontsize:10 from: 16/06/1956 till: 21/11/1960 color:black text:"Lorenzon" fontsize:10 from: 22/11/1960 till: 16/06/1975 color:black text:"Liessi" fontsize:10 from: 17/07/1975 till: 17/06/1985 color:black text:"Zambon" fontsize:10 from: 18/06/1985 till: 22/04/1995 color:black text:"Lorenzon" fontsize:10 from: 23/04/1995 till: 12/06/1999 color:skyblue text:"Bertollo" fontsize:10 from: 13/06/1999 till: 12/06/2004 color:red text:"Toffoli" fontsize:10 from: 13/06/2004 till: 24/05/2014 color:green text:"Morgan" fontsize:10 from: 25/05/2014 till: 25/05/2019 color:green text:"Collodel" fontsize:10 from: 26/05/2019 till: 24/10/2020 color:green text:"Canal" fontsize:10

Notable people

• Domenico Capretta (1813-1883) – Abbot
• Antonio Maria Antoniazzi (1872-1925) – Astronomer (born in Collalto, at the time part of Refrontolo, today a frazione of Susegana)
• Piero Dalle Ceste (1912-1974) – Painter
• Angelo Lorenzon (1927-1978) – Painter, sculptor, engraver (born in Sernaglia della Battaglia on March 14, 1927, he moved with his family to Refrontolo, where he lived and worked until 10 June 1978, the day of his death)
• Emma Ciardi (1879–1933) – Painter (in the last period of her life, she established her summer residence in Refrontolo)

Essential bibliography

• Book: Archivio di Stato di Treviso . Coll. 66/1 R/N/1, Mappa Ridotta 1812; 15/5 TN 1 N. 92, TN 2 N. 93, TN 3 N. 94, Caseggiati Anno 1812; Sommarioni Catasto Nap. Coll. 66/1 B/1 B/2 B/3 . Refrontolo: Catasto Napoleonico 1812 . . it .
• Book: Archivio di Stato di Venezia . Refrontolo: Notifiche al Censo Provvisorio del Catasto Napoleonico del 1812 . Atti Preparatori al Catasto Austriaco . . it .
• Book: Archivio Comunale di Refrontolo . Delibere della Giunta e del Consiglio Comunale dal 1919 al 1927 e dal 1946 al 2003 . Fogli di Famiglia, Vecchia Anagrafe 1890-1924 . Refrontolo . it .
• Book: Archivio Parrochiale di Santa Margherita di Refrontolo . Registri Parrochiali dei Battesimi, dei Matrimoni e dei Morti dal 1624 . Bollettino Parrochiale (Anni 1973-2003) . Refrontolo . it .
• Book: Alpago Novello . L. . Trevisi . L. . Zava . A. . Monografia Agraria dei Distretti di Conegliano, Oderzo e Vittorio . Atti della Giunta Agraria per l'Inchiesta Agraria e sulle Condizioni della Classe Agricola . V, Tome II . 1882 . . it .
• Book: [[Various authors|Vv.Aa.]] . Pieve di Soligo e la Gastaldia di Solighetto dal Medioevo all'Età Contemporanea . 1997 . . it .
• Book: Battistella . O. . Lazzari . A. . Garzoni . T. . Guida di Treviso e Provincia: Nuovo Indicatore Commerciale, Industriale, Professionale, Amministrativo, con Notizie Storico-Artistiche (Biennio 1926-27) . 1927 . . it .
• Book: Bevilacqua , Silvia . Arte per il Sacro nel Quartier del Piave e nel Feletto . Canova . 2001 . . it . 978-8884090614 .
• Book: Boerio , Giuseppe . Dizionario del Dialetto Veneziano . G. Cecchini Royal Press . 1856 . . it .
• Book: Cengarle . Federica . Chittolini . Giorgio . Varanini . Gian Maria . Castelli tra Piave e Livenza . Schede d'Archivio . Atti del III Convegno . 1995 . . 185-206 [Per Una Storia delle Fortificazioni della Valmareno e del Quartier del Piave nel Medioevo (Secoli XI-XIV), G. P. Cagnin] . it .
• Book: Ceschin , C. . Refrontolo: Memorie e Ricordi . 1934 . . it .
• Book: Dall'Anese . Enrico . Martorel . Paolo . Il Quartier del Piave e della Val Mareno: Storie e Leggende . TIPSE . 1980 . . it .
• Book: Dall'Anese . Enrico . Martorel . Paolo . El Panevin: Tradizioni Popolari del Quartier del Piave e della Val Mareno . Nuova Stampa 3 . 1982 . . it .
• Book: Dall'Anese . Enrico . Martorel . Paolo . Personaggi Illustri del Quartier del Piave e della Val Mareno . Nuova Stampa 3 . 1984 . . it .
• Book: Dall'Anese . Enrico . Martorel . Paolo . Il Quartier del Piave Nel Primo Novecento . Nuova Stampa 3 . 1987 . . it .
• Book: Dall'Anese . Enrico . Martorel . Paolo . Gli Anni della Grande Guerra nel Quartier del Piave . Nuova Stampa 3 . 1988 . . it .
• Book: Dall'Anese , Enrico . Prosecco: Assolo di Vino . 1989 . . it .
• Book: Dall'Anese . Enrico . Martorel . Paolo . Il Quartier del Piave e la Valle del Soligo: Guida Storico-Artistica . 1991 . . it .
• Book: Da Lozzo , Celeste . L'Attività Mineraria: Storia di Un Percorso sulla Dorsale Collinare Molinetto, San Zuanet e le Grotte Carsiche tra Refrontolo e San Pietro di Feletto . Nuova Stampa 3 . 1991 . . it .
• Book: Zerbi . Myriam . Esposito . Mario . Reale . Isabella . Emma Ciardi: Pittrice Veneziana tra '800 e '900 (Personaggi tra Ombra e Sole) . Canova . 2003 . . it . 978-8884090706 .
• Book: Faldon , Nilo . Rua di Feletto . TIPSE . 1977 . . it .
• Book: Bechevolo . Rino . Faldon . Nilo . Diocesi di Vittorio Veneto . Gregoriana Libreria Editrice . 1993 . . it .
• Book: Federici , Domenico Maria . Memorie Trevigiane sulle Opere di Disegno dal Mille e Cento al Mille Ottocento, per Servire alla Storia delle Belle Arti d'Italia . Andreola . 1803 . . it . 978-1271436477 .
• Book: Federici , F. . Giocondo Protti: Un Profeta della Biologia . Clinica Europea, Attualità di Medicina . V, N. 2 . 1966 . . it .
• Book: Carpenè . Camillo . Floriani . Abramo . Ombre e Luci dal Diario Inedito di Mons. Camillo Carpenè (8 settembre 1943 - 30 Aprile 1945) . TIPSE . 1969 . . it .
• Book: Franceschi , Antonio . Un Fatto dei Collalto del Secolo XVI, Ovvero Estinzione della Linea del Conte Collaltino . 1878 . . it .
• Book: Molà . Luca . Mueller . Reinhold C. . Zanier . Claudio . La Seta in Italia dal Medioevo al Seicento: dal Baco al Drappo . Fondazione Giorgio Cini . Presente Storico . 2000 . . 89-122 [La Contabilità Come Fonte: La Trattura della Seta nel Contado Trevigiano (Secolo XVII), Danilo Gasparini] . it . 978-8831774420 .
• Book: La Gazzetta di Treviso . Giornale Quotidiano Liberale-Progressista . 18–19 July 1878 . . it .
• Book: Lorenzon , Pietro . Il Molinetto della Croda Patrimonio della Comunità di Refrontolo, 1997-2001 . 2001 . . it .
• Book: Lorenzon , Pietro . Associazione Pro Loco di Refrontolo: 1962-2002, 40 Anni di Attività (Storia, Tradizioni, Aneddoti, Curiosità) . 2002 . . it .
• Book: Mietto . Paolo . Sauro . Ugo . Grotte del Veneto: Paesaggi Carsici e Grotte del Veneto . La Grafica . 2000 . . it . 978-8898513512 .
• Book: Michelon . Bruno . Tomasi . Giovanni . Gente di Tarzo . Dario De Bastiani Editore . 2003 . . it . 978-8884660411 .
• Book: Mies , Giorgio . Santi Nell'Arte tra Piave e Livenza . Sinistra Piave Servizi Editore . 1989 . . it .
• Book: Monterumici , Domenico . Annuario Statistico-Amministrativo della Provincia di Treviso . Luigi Priuli Press . 1870 . . it .
• Book: Monterumici , Domenico . Invasione Colerica (1885-86) nella Provincia di Treviso: Studio Statistico-Amministrativo . 1886 . . it .
• Book: Morgan , Ernesto . Il Molinetto della Croda Racconta... Memorie di Ernesto Morgan . Nuova Stampa . 1996 . . it .
• Book: Olivieri , Dante . Saggio di Una Illustrazione Generale della Toponomastica Veneta . 1914 . . it .
• Book: Passolunghi , Pier Angelo . Archivio per Susegana . Grafiche Marini . 1985 . . it .
• Book: Passolunghi , Pier Angelo . I Collalto: Linee, Documenti, Genealogie per Una Storia del Casato . B&M Edizioni . 1987 . . it, la .
• Book: Passolunghi , Pier Angelo . Le Contee di Collalto e di San Salvatore: Gli Statuti del 1581-83 e Altre Norme Inedite . Castello S. Salvatore . Collana Fondazione Castello San Salvatore . 2002 . . it . 978-8890083402 .
• Book: Pellegrini , Giovan Battista . Ricerche di Toponomastica Veneta . CLESP . Rete ita di Cultura Popolare . 1987 . . it, vec .
• Book: Perin , Giuseppe . Refrontolo: Famiglie e Cognomi dal 1624 . 1993 . . it .
• Book: Perin , Giuseppe . Refrontolo: Volti e Immagini del Passato . 1998 . . it .
• Book: Rizzi , Paolo . Mostra Retrospettiva di Angelo Lorenzon . Catalog . 2000 . . it .
• Book: Rorato , Giampiero . Il Prosecco di Conegliano-Valdobbiadene . Morganti Editori . Enoica . 2002 . . it . 978-8887549324 .
• Book: Ruzza , Vincenzo . Dizionario Biografico Vittoriese e della Sinistra Piave . Dario De Bastiani Editore . Sistema Bibliotecario del Vittoriese . 1992 . . it .
• Book: Spada , Mario . Diario dell'Invasione: Refrontolo 9 Novembre 1917 - 30 Ottobre 1918 . 1992 . . it .
• Book: Titonel , Damira . La Libertà Va Conquistata: Un'Emigrante Trevigiana nella Resistenza Francese (A Cura di Carmela Mantone) . Cierre Edizioni . Nord Est . 2001 . . it . 978-8883141263 .
• Book: Tomasi , Giovanni . Dizionario del Dialetto di Revine . Istituto Bellunese di Ricerche Sociali e Culturali . Serie Dizionari . II . 1983 . . it .
• Book: Tomasi , Giovanni . La Diocesi di Ceneda: Chiese e Uomini dalle Origini al 1586 . . 1998 . . it .
• Book: Varnier , P. . Refrontolo nella Storia . 1994 . . it .
• Book: Verci , Giambatista B. . Storia della Marca Trevigiana e Veronese 1739-1795 . Arnaldo Forni . 20 Volumes Collected in 10 Tomes . Anastatic Reprint (1786 Edition) . 1979–1983 . . it .
• Book: [[Various authors|Vv.Aa.]] . Ville Venete: la Provincia di Treviso (a Cura di Chiovaro Simonetta) . Marsilio . Ville Venete . 2001 . . it . 978-8831777629 .
• Book: Zamboni , Alberto . Le Origini del Cristianesimo tra Piave e Livenza, da Roma a Carlo Magno . TIPSE . L'Azione . Toponomastica e Storia Religiosa Fino al IX Secolo [5] . 1983 . . 45–78 . it .

Notes and References

1. Coordinates referencing the Municipal Building located at Piazza Vittorio Emanuele, 1 45.9256°N 12.208°W.
2. The last election took place on May 26th, 2019.
3. The measure is defined as above the sea level from the point where the Municipal Building is located. The minimum and maximum values of the municipal territory were processed by ISTAT, and they were based on the digital land model (DEM), and on the data collected in the last census survey.
4. Composition of the top 50% foreigners residing in the municipality.
5. Web site: Comune di Refrontolo - La Viticoltura. https://web.archive.org/web/20230606123502/https://www.comune.refrontolo.tv.it/c026065/zf/index.php/servizi-aggiuntivi/index/index/idtesto/20039. 6 June 2023.
6. April 14, 1901.
7. According to data relative to October 10, 1909, June 15, 1913, and June 2, 1914.
8. Junta Member, Visiting Assessor
9. Until 1999 the name of the mayor and the list of councilors are reported in alphabetical order, regardless of the electoral list in which they were elected.
10. Until the Fascist period the data are very fragmented.
11. Refrontolo also includes the fraction of Barbisano.
12. [Conegliano]
13. 8 Political Electors, 135 Administrative Electors.
14. From Casalecchio di Reno
15. [Prefect#Italy|Prefectural]
16. [Prefect#Italy|Prefectural]
17. [Podestà#Fascist era|Podestà]
18. [Prefect#Italy|Prefectural]
19. With a prefectural decree, on November 8, 1945, the municipality of Refrontolo is reconstituted.
20. From the 12th of April 1946, to the 01st of August 1946, the role of mayor had been held by Adolfo De Luca.