| Raghib al-Nashashibi | |
| Office: | Mayor of Jerusalem |
| Term Start: | 1920 |
| Term End: | January 1935 |
| Predecessor: | Musa al-Husayni |
| Successor: | Hussein Khalidi |
| Office1: | Minister of State and Custodian of the Holy Places of Jerusalem |
| Term Start1: | 1 January 1951 |
| Term End1: | 25 July 1951 |
| Office2: | Minister of Transport |
| Term Start2: | 4 December 1950 |
| Term End2: | 1 January 1951 |
| Office3: | Minister of Agriculture |
| Term Start3: | 12 April 1950 |
| Term End3: | 11 October 1950 |
| Office4: | Minister of State |
| Term Start4: | 12 January 1950 |
| Term End4: | 12 April 1950 |
| Office5: | Minister of Refugees |
| Term Start5: | 1 September 1949 |
| Term End5: | 12 January 1950 |
| Birth Date: | 1881 |
| Birth Place: | Jerusalem |
| Death Date: | April 1951 |
| Death Place: | East Jerusalem |
| Party: | National Defence Party |
Raghib al-Nashashibi (ar|راغب النشاشيبي,) (1881–1951), CBE (hon),[1] was a Palestinian public figure and wealthy landowner during the Ottoman Empire,[2] the British Mandate and the Jordanian administration. He was a member of the Nashashibi clan, one of the most influential families in Palestine, and mayor of Jerusalem from 1920 to 1935.
Nashashibi graduated from Istanbul University and became Jerusalem's District Engineer. The Nashashibis[3] were one of the oldest and most influential Jerusalem families, and historical rivals of the Husayni family.[4]
Nasashibi was elected to the General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire in 1914,[5] serving until the end of Ottoman Rule in Palestine in 1918.
Nashashibi succeeded Musa Kazim al-Husayni as mayor of Jerusalem in 1920,[6] [7] and was elected to the post in the 1927 Municipal elections with Haym Salomon and Jacob Faradj, who were elected as vice-mayors.[8] He sought re-election as Mayor and to the City Council in 1934, but lost his seat in the city council to Hussein Khalidi.[9] He subsequently appealed the results to the Jerusalem District Court. Which ruled in Khalidi's favor in January 1935. Nashashibi was subsequently succeeded as Mayor by Khalidi later that month.[10]
He was a leading opponent of the Husayni family in Palestine. In 1937 he secretly favoured union with Transjordan.[11] Nashashibi was a founding member of the Arab Higher Committee and a leader of the National Defence Party.
Following the outbreak of the Arab–Israeli War, Nashashibi fled to Egypt. He subsequently returned to the West Bank, and was appointed head of the new Jordanian ministry for refugees and rehabilitation in August 1949. That September, he was appointed the first Governor-General for Arab Palestine. In 1950 he became Jordanian Minister of Agriculture and later Minister of Transport. He was also appointed as custodian of the Holy Places of Jerusalem with cabinet rank.
His second wife, a French Jew, lived on Kantura street. Their eldest son was Mansur.[12] Nasashibi died in April 1951 of Illness at Augusta Victoria Hospital in East Jerusalem.