Raška, Serbia Explained

Native Name Lang:sr
Official Name:Raška
Settlement Type:Town and municipality
Coordinates:43.2919°N 20.6156°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Serbia
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Šumadija and Western Serbia
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Raška
Parts Type:Settlements
Parts Style:para
P1:61
Leader Party:SNS
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Darko Milićević
Area Blank1 Title:Town
Area Blank1 Km2:3.90
Area Blank2 Title:Municipality
Area Blank2 Km2:670
Elevation M:497
Population As Of:2022 census
Population Blank1 Title:Town
Population Blank1:6291
Population Density Blank1 Km2:auto
Population Blank2 Title:Municipality
Population Blank2:21498
Population Density Blank2 Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:36350
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:+381(0)36
Blank Name:Car plates
Blank Info:RA

Raška (Serbian: Рашка, pronounced as /sh/) is a town and municipality located in the Raška District of southwestern Serbia. The municipality has a population of 21,498 people, while the town has a population of 6,291 people (2022 census).[1] It covers an area of 670km2 (259 sq. mi.). The town is situated on the rivers Raška and Ibar.

History

The town and municipality bears the name of the historical Raška region. It was the first Nemanjić’s independent country and the center of culture and the statehood of Serbs in the middle ages.[2]

Raška as a settlement was first mentioned in 1835 and the first Urban Plan of Raška dates back to 1844. From 1929 to 1941, Raška was part of the Zeta Banovina of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

Demographics

According to the 2011 census results, the municipality of Raška has 24,678 inhabitants.

Ethnic groups

The ethnic composition of the municipality:[3]

Ethnic groupPopulation%
Serbs24,13597.80%
Romani2020.82%
Montenegrins450.18%
Macedonians210.09%
Albanians120.05%
Gorani120.05%
Others2511.02%
Total24,678

Economy

The following table gives a preview of total number of registered people employed in legal entities per their core activity (as of 2022):[4]

ActivityTotal
Agriculture, forestry and fishing94
Mining and quarrying335
Manufacturing1,017
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply111
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities124
Construction254
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles766
Transportation and storage353
Accommodation and food services1,090
Information and communication72
Financial and insurance activities50
Real estate activities119
Professional, scientific and technical activities113
Administrative and support service activities203
Public administration and defense; compulsory social security456
Education478
Human health and social work activities210
Arts, entertainment and recreation258
Other service activities156
Individual agricultural workers57
Total6,318

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census 2022 - excel table ABOUT CENSUS . 2024-09-10 . popis2022.stat.gov.rs.
  2. Web site: Raška Туристичка организација Рашка . 2024-09-10 . raskaturizam.rs.
  3. Web site: Попис становништва, домаћинстава и станова 2011. у Републици Србији. stat.gov.rs. Republički zavod za statistiku. 14 January 2017.
  4. Web site: MUNICIPALITIES AND REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA, 2023.. stat.gov.rs. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. 20 September 2024.