| RAF Chailey | |
| Ensign: | Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg |
| Ensign Size: | 90px |
| Location: | Chailey, East Sussex |
| Country: | England |
| Type: | RAF advanced landing ground |
| Coordinates: | 50.9553°N -0.0556°W |
| Pushpin Map: | East Sussex#UK |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Shown within East Sussex |
| Pushpin Label: | RAF Chailey |
| Ownership: | Air Ministry |
| Operator: | Royal Air Force |
| Controlledby: | RAF Second Tactical Air Force |
| Code: | AJ |
| Used: | June 1943 - January |
| Builder: | RAF Airfield Construction Service |
| Battles: | European theatre of World War II |
| Elevation: | 32m (105feet) |
| R1-Number: | 00/00 |
| R1-Surface: | Sommerfeld Tracking |
| R2-Number: | 00/00 |
| R2-Surface: | Sommerfeld Tracking |
Royal Air Force Chailey or more simply RAF Chailey is a former Royal Air Force advanced landing ground close to the village of Chailey near Burgess Hill in East Sussex during the Second World War. It was an example of an Advanced Landing Ground (ALG),[1] [2] a type of simple, temporary airfield designed to support the invasion of continental Europe.
The airfield was on the site of Bower Farm, and was surveyed and commenced in 1942 by Fighter Command with the intention of creating a fighter station as part of the expansion following the Battle of Britain. It was not laid out until 1943, by which time the strategy was different and it was passed to the RAF Second Tactical Air Force to become an operating station for the invasion of continental Europe, codenamed Operation Overlord.
In order to construct the airfield, the RAF demolished the local pub, 'The Plough', which was at the end of the runway, and reconstructed it about half a mile away near Plumpton, and this is now the site of the RAF Chailey memorial.[3]
RAF Chailey hosted No. 131 Airfield RAF which became No. 131 (Polish) Wing,[4] with three squadrons: 302, 308 and 317.)
The station's officer commanding was the highest ranking Pole in the RAF, Group Captain Aleksander Gabszewicz.
The airfield was also host to No. 1312 Mobile Wing RAF Regiment[4]
The airfield was de-requisitioned in 1945 and returned to farm use.[4]