Poladpur Explained

Poladpur
Settlement Type:Census town
Pushpin Map:India Maharashtra
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Maharashtra, India
Coordinates:17.9856°N 73.4667°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Maharashtra
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Raigad
Governing Body:Poladpur Nagarpanchayat
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:5944
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Marathi
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code:402303

Poladpur is a census town in Raigad district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

Etymology

Poladpur is a town named after Poladjung, one of the knights in the army of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb.[1] He was beaten and buried at Poladpur during the Shivaji Era by the elite warriors of the Chitre clan. Hence, the name of the town. The grave of Poladjung can still be seen on the road beyond the town council joining the national highway on the banks of the Savitri River.

Demographics

India census,[2] Poladpur had a population of 5,944. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Poladpur has an average literacy rate of 74%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 79%, and female literacy is 69%. In Poladpur, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Location

Poladpur is located on the Mumbai-Goa Highway (NH 17) on the bank of the Savitri River. It is about 17 kilometers from Mahad and about 200 kilometers from Mumbai. The Ambenali ghat connects Poladpur to Mahabaleshwar. Many Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (also known as "ST") buses stop here before proceeding to Kashedi Ghat.

Geographically Poladpur is close to the border of Raigad district and is one of the fast growing cities in the district. It connects Ratnagiri district at its south and Satara district at its east.

Mahabaleshwar, one of the most popular tourist destinations in India is around 40 km from Poladpur city. From Poladpur one can also travel to Pratapgadh fort, a fort built by Shivaji which is 15 km from the city.

Historical importance

Kavindra Parmanand Govind Newaskar, a biographer of Shivaji, was from Poladpur.[3] He took samadhi at Poladpur.

One of Shivaji's secretaries, Khando Ballal, also known as Khando Ballal Chitnis, was from Poladpur. His descendants still live there.

Poladpur also has a Sadguru temple build by Prabhakar Sheth. This temple has 70 idols of saints and Hindu gods found across India.

In 1893, a leprosy home was founded in Poladpur by Haripant Kelkar and Rev. J. B. Bawa.[4] The hospital still exists today and is run by The Leprosy Mission.[5]

In 2018, a bus carrying 34 passengers fell into a gorge in Poladpur while traveling to Mahabaleshwar. Only 1 person survived.[6]

Notes and References

  1. News: Konkan Connection. Financial Express . 4 July 2010 . 6 May 2024.
  2. Web site: Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional). https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. 2004-06-16. 2008-11-01. Census Commission of India.
  3. Web site: 9 June 2019 . Shri Shivbharat By Kavindra Parmanand Govind Newaskar . 6 May 2024 . Rare Book Society of India.
  4. Book: Miller, A. Donald . An Inn Called Welcome: The Story of the Mission to Lepers 1874-1917 . The Mission to Lepers . 1965 . London . 87-88.
  5. Web site: 2021 . Where we work . 13 May 2024 . The Leprosy Mission Trust India.
  6. News: Banerjee . Shoumojit . 28 July 2018 . 33 feared killed as bus carrying Konkan varsity staff plunges into gorge in Maharashtra's Raigad . The Hindu.