Pohja | |
Official Name: | Finnish: Pohja Swedish: Pojo |
Native Name: | Finnish: Pohja – Swedish: Pojo |
Settlement Type: | Former municipality |
Mapsize: | 150px |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 150px |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Finland |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | Uusimaa |
Subdivision Type2: | Sub-region |
Subdivision Name2: | Ekenäs sub-region |
Extinct Title: | Consolidated |
Extinct Date: | 2009 |
Area Footnotes: | [1] |
Area Total Km2: | 266.13 |
Area Land Km2: | 224.66 |
Area Water Km2: | 41.47 |
Population As Of: | 2008-12-31 |
Population Footnotes: | [2] |
Population Total: | 4936 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Blank1 Name: | Climate |
Blank1 Info: | Dfb |
Timezone: | EET |
Utc Offset: | +2 |
Timezone Dst: | EEST |
Utc Offset Dst: | +3 |
Coordinates: | 60.1°N 54.5°W |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Pohja (pronounced as /fi/; sv|Pojo (pronounced as /sv/)) is a former municipality of Finland. It was consolidated with Ekenäs and Karis to form the new town of Raseborg in 2009.
It is located in the province of Southern Finland and is part of the Uusimaa region. The municipality had a population of 4,936 (as of 31 December 2008) and covered a land area of . The population density was .
The municipality was bilingual, with majority being Finnish (60%) and minority Swedish (40%) speakers. Pohja is one of the birthplaces of the Finnish metal industry. Fiskars Corporation was founded near Pohja in 1649 and remains the largest employer in municipality area to date.
Villages located within the former Pohja municipality and which now belong to the city of Raseborg are: Antkärr, Antskog (fi. Ansku), Baggby, Billnäs (fi. Pinjainen), Björsby, Bockboda, Bollstad,[3] Borgby,[4] Brunkom, Brödtorp, Böle,[5] Dalkarby, Degernäs, Ekerö, Elimo, Fiskars, Forsby,[6] Gammelby,[7] Gennäs, Grabbskog, Grännäs,[8] Gumnäs, Gästerby, Hindraböle, Hällskulla, Järnvik, Kila,[9] Klinkbacka, Kockböle (en del av Persböle), Koppskog, Kvarnby,[10] Kyrkbacka,[11] Lillfors, Munckbacka, Mörby, Nygård, Näsby, Pentby, Persböle, Ramskulla, Sidsbacka, Sjösäng, Skarpkulla, Skogböle (fi. Kuovila), Skogäng, Skrittskog, Skuru, Slicko, Sonabacka, Spakanäs, Starrböle, Stålbacka, Sunnanvik, Svedjeby, Sällvik, Torby, Trädbollstad, Åminne[12] and Åminnefors.[13]
The River of Fiskars flowed through the former municipality and Flacksjö is a lake.Please note, however, that Pohja Manor is located in the city of Salo.