Peter Pope | |
Birth Place: | Bengal Subah, Mughal Empire |
Known For: | The first confirmed Indian to visit England, accordingly adopting the Christian religion |
Notable Works: | Virginia's God be thanked (translation) |
Peter Pope (born), also known as Petrus Papa,[1] was an Indian Anglican translator, interpreter, and missionary, known for being among the first South Asians to visit England and convert to Christianity; he was also of the first to publish any works in England.
Born in Bengal around 1600, then a part of the Mughal Empire, he traveled with the East India Company chaplain Patrick Copland to London in 1614, where he received a religious education.He reportedly picked up English and Latin considerably quickly, becoming an interpreter and translator shortly thereafter. On one occasion, he published and sold his translation of Patrick Copland's sermon delivered in Cheapside, titled "Virginia's God be Thanked"; this is speculated to be the first work "by an Indian to be published in England."
On December 22, 1616, he was baptized by King James I—who had decided on naming him Peter Pope—prior to subsequently remigrating to his homeland.[2] [3] [4] Despite his efforts accompanied by those of Copland to bring his tribe to the faith, they were said to have been relatively dismissive of it. Copland returned to England alone four years later.[5]