| Official Name: | Perrysburg, New York |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Pushpin Map: | USA New York |
| Pushpin Label: | Perrysburg |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the state of New York |
| Coordinates: | 42.4842°N -79.015°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | New York |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Cattaraugus |
| Government Type: | Town Council |
| Leader Title: | Town Supervisor |
| Leader Name: | Dennis C. Stopen (D, R) |
| Leader Title1: | Town Council |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Km2: | 73.94 |
| Area Land Km2: | 73.61 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.33 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 28.55 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 28.42 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.13 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Footnotes: | [2] |
| Population Total: | 1515 |
| Population Density Km2: | 21.52 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 55.73 |
| Timezone: | Eastern (EST) |
| Elevation Ft: | 1080 |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 14129 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 36-009-57298 |
| Pop Est As Of: | 2021 |
| Population Est: | 1502 |
Perrysburg is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,515 at the 2020 census.[2] The town is named after Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry and is located in the northwest corner of the county. The town contains the census-designated place also named Perrysburg, formerly an incorporated village.
The town of Perrysburg was formed in 1814 as the "town of Perry" from the towns of Hebe and Olean. It originally consisted of the entire western half of the county and was created because the county did not yet have a centralized government; Hebe and Olean were administered as part of Allegany County. Perry was governed as part of Niagara County (which at the time also covered the entirety of what is now Erie County) until Cattaraugus County achieved self-government in 1817.
In 1818, the same year Little Valley and Great Valley were split off to govern the southwest part of the county, the town changed its name to "Perrysburgh". Eventually, likely at the behest of the United States Board on Geographic Names during the Benjamin Harrison administration in the 1890s, the spelling became "Perrysburg." Over the course of the 19th century, the town was divided to form what are now all of the towns in northwestern Cattaraugus County: Dayton, Persia, Otto, East Otto, Mansfield, New Albion, and Leon.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 73.9sqkm, of which 73.6sqkm is land and 0.3sqkm, or 0.44%, is water.[3]
The northern border is Cattaraugus Creek with Erie County on the opposite bank. The western border is Chautauqua County.
The town's geographic location results in frequent and heavy lake-effect snow events during the fall and winter. It is often the site for maximum snowfall accumulations. A hill rising to over on the southern edge of the town contributes to orographic enhancement, intensifying snowfall. From December 10 through December 17, 2013, nearly (84inches) of snow fell on the town, with the majority of it being lake-effect snow. Some locals have named Perrysburg the snow capital of Western New York.
New York State Route 39 is an east-west highway through the town.
To the west is the town of Hanover in Chautauqua County. The southern border is formed with the town of Dayton. The eastern border is the town of Persia and the village of Gowanda. The northern border is formed with the Cattaraugus Reservation and the town of Brant in Erie County.
As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 1,771 people, 685 households, and 487 families residing in the town. The population density was 62.1sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 752 housing units at an average density of 26.4sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 94.52% White, 0.34% Black or African American, 3.39% Native American, 0.06% Asian, 0.34% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.62% of the population.
There were 685 households, out of which 28.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.1% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.8% were non-families. 24.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.87.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.3% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 28.0% from 25 to 44, 26.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $37,212, and the median income for a family was $44,231. Males had a median income of $34,028 versus $23,828 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,453. About 7.1% of families and 13.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.7% of those under age 18 and 14.1% of those age 65 or over.