Partula turgida explained

Partula turgida was a species of air-breathing tropical land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Partulidae. This species was endemic to Ra'iātea, French Polynesia. It is now extinct.

Partula clarkei, misidentified as this species, was being kept alive in captivity, when the population suffered a crash caused by the microsporidian genus Steinhausia. This is the first definitive report of an extinction of a species caused by a parasite.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Cunningham A. A.. Daszak P.. amp. 1998. Extinction of a Species of Land Snail Due to Infection with a Microsporidian Parasite. Conservation Biology. 12. 5. 1139–1141. 2387588. 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1998.97485.x. 85093320.