Paraguayan Football Association Explained

The Paraguayan Football Association (es|Asociación Paraguaya de Futbol pronounced as /es/; APF) (Guarani: Paraguái Mangapy Atyguasu), is the omnibus governing body of football in Paraguay.[1] It organizes the Paraguayan football league, including futsal and beach soccer, as well as and the Paraguay national football team. It is based in the city of Luque, near the capital city, Asunción. Football is the most popular sport in Paraguay.[1]

History

In the late 1890s William Paats brought soccer to Paraguay, when it was then played at an Asunción teacher's college. Escuela Normal de Maestros.[1]

In 1906, five existing Paraguayan football teams (Olimpia, Guaraní, Libertad, General Díaz, and Nacional) created the governing body of football in Paraguay, the Paraguayan Football League.[1] In 1998 it adopted its current name.[1] On June 18, 1906,[2] the representatives of the five existing football teams in Paraguay at that time (Olimpia, Guaraní, Libertad, General Díaz, and Nacional) met to establish the Paraguayan Football League, named Liga Paraguaya de Football Association.[3] The first match was played on a Sunday, July 8, 1906.[4] Adolfo Riquelme, who was a well known Paraguayan journalist, was the organization's first president.[1]

In 1921, during the presidency of Enrique Pinho, the Paraguayan Football League joined the South American Football Confederation (CONMEBOL).[5] In 1925 it became a member of FIFA.[1] [6] [7]

In 1941 it changed its name to Liga Paraguaya de Football and in 1957 the name was Hispanicized as Liga Paraguaya de Fútbol.[8]

On December 3, 1998, its name was changed to its current denomination, Asociación Paraguaya de Fútbol,[1] which coincidentally is one of the names that had been adopted by a dissident football association that brought together some teams, which would later join the League, and which organized championships between 1911 and 1917.

In 2016, APF appointed Robert Harrison, the former head of Club Nacional, as president.[9] Harrison succeeded Alejandro Domínguez, who resigned to run for president of CONMEBOL, after Juan Ángel Napout stepped down from that role in December 2015.

In 2019, APF hired Argentinian Eduardo Berizzo as manager of Paraguay's national men's team.[10]

Paraguay have not previously hosted the FIFA World Cup. In August 2022, APF joined up with the football associations of Argentina, Uruguay and Chile to jointly bid to host the World Cup in 2030.[11] [12]

Institutional Succession

From its foundation in 1906 until it adopted its final name in 1998, the APF followed the following institutional trajectory::

Honours

The Paraguay national team appeared in the World Cup finals eight times, reaching the quarter-finals in the world FIFA event in South Africa (2010), losing to the eventual tournament victor, a Spanish team.[1]

The Club Olimpia has been indomitable: 38 Paraguayan championship titles; 3 in the Copa Libertadores the continental South American soccer tournament (1979, 1990, 2002); and Intercontinental cup.[1]

Leadership and staff

Presidents[16]

Liga Paraguaya de Football Association

NamePeriod
Dr. Adolfo Riquelme1906–1908
1908–1909
1909–1910
Don Emilio Mantera 1910–1910
Don Junio Quinto Godoi 1910–1911
Don Alejandro Gatti 1911–1913
Dr. Enrique L. Pinho 1913–1923
Dr. Juan Manuel Álvarez 1923–1924
Dr. Esteban Semidei 1924–1926
1926–1928
Don Manuel Bedoya 1928–1931
Don Juan Pablo Gorostiaga 1931–1932
Dr. Ignacio L. Parra 1932–1932
Dr. Francisco Esculies 1935–1936
Don Ramón T. Cartes 1936–1937
Don Manuel Galiano 1937–1938
Dr. Juan Arturo Lavigne 1939–1940
Cnel. Sampson Harrison 1940–1940

Liga Paraguaya de Football

NamePeriod
Dr. Manuel Bedoya 1941–1941
Dr. Julio César Airaldi 1942–1944
Dr. Crispín Insaurralde 1944–1945
1945–1946
Don Oscar Pinho Insfrán 1946–1947
Dr. Lorenzo N. Livieres 1947–1948
Clte. Ramón Martino1948–1948
Dr. Blas A. Dos Santos 1948–1950
Don Lidio Quevedo 1950–1951
Dr. Blas A. Dos Santos 1951–1952
Dr. Alfonso Capurro 1952–1954
Don Lidio Quevedo 1954–1955
Dr. Raimundo Paniagua 1955–1956
Dr. Alfonso Capurro 1956–1957

Liga Paraguaya de Fútbol

NamePeriod
Dr. Pedro Recalde 1957–1957
Dr. Ernesto Gavilán 1958–1959
Dr. Hassel Aguilar Sosa 1959–1960
Dr. Tulio Manuel Quiroz 1960–1961
Dr. Manuel Duarte Pallarés 1961–1963
Dr. Anastacio Mendoza Sánchez 1963–1965
Dr. Jerónimo Angulo Gastón 1965–1967
Cnel. Raúl Fernández 1967–1968
Don Juan Antonio Sosa Gautier 1969–1970
1971–1972
Don Humberto Domínguez Dibb 1973–1976
Don Oscar Barchini 1977–1979
1979–1984
Don Jesús Manuel Pallarés 1985–1994
Esc. Oscar J. Harrison 1994–1998

Asociación Paraguaya de Fútbol

NamePeriod
Esc. Oscar J. Harrison 1998–2007
2007–2014
Lic. Alejandro Domínguez2014–2016
Lic. Ramón González Daher 2016
2016–Present

Association staff (2022)[17]

NamePosition
Robert HarrisonPresident
Carlos SosaVice President
Javier Díaz de Vivar2nd Vice President
Luis KanonnikoffGeneral Secretary
Hugo KurokiTreasurer
Douglas Martínez Technical Director
Daniel GarneroTeam Coach (Men's)
Carlos BonaTeam Coach (Women's)
Fernando OrtizMedia/Communications Manager
Jose Luis AlderFutsal Coordinator
Cynthia Franco Eber AquinoReferee Coordinator

Paraguayan football league system

See main article: article and Paraguayan football league system. The football in Paraguay has four levels in men's tournaments (five in the interior of the country) and one division in women's tournaments.[18] The Paraguayan Football Association with an affiliated association called the Interior Football Union (UFI) -which consists of 17 federations, one for each department of the country, excluding the city of Asunción-, organizes the different championships.[19]

The most popular football teams in Paraguay are Olimpia, Cerro Porteño, Guaraní, Libertad and Nacional. All of them are from Asunción.[20] The Supercopa Paraguay is a national cup played since 2021.[21] It is single match, on a neutral field that faces the champion of Primera División and the champion of Copa Paraguay, a competition created in 2018 with teams of all categories, including the federations that belong to UFI.[22] There is also a category for the reserve of the football teams called Categoría Reserva[23] and then the formative divisions from 14 to 19 years.[24] The women's division also has a U-18 category.[25]

Since 2024 there are four women's tournaments: the one division league -called Campeonato Anual FEM-, Copa EFE, Copa Paraguay FEM and Supercopa FEM.[26] [27]

Regarding futsal, it is organized in four categories: a premium league, the Honor Category, Primera and Intermedia.[28] [29] There is also a category for women.[30]

The APF also organizes two beach soccer championships, the Tournament of Stars[31] and the Women's Beach Soccer Tournament.[32]

Controversy

The freedom of players to be contractually released and transfer between clubs and negotiate contracts (commonly called a "buyout clause") has been controversial, and subject to both scholarly inquiry and legal proceedings.[33] [34] [35] [36]

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Historical Dictionary of Soccer . . 56. 191, 196 . Tom . Dunmore . Tom Dunmore . 2011 . 9780810871885 . September 16, 2011 . English . 11 February 2020 . 1 August 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230801233049/https://books.google.com/books?id=9j1wbp2t1usC&pg=PA196 . live .
  2. Web site: Karel . Stokkermans . Paraguay – League History 1906-1964 . . 27 August 2022 . 13 March 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230313180201/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesp/parahist.html . live .
  3. Web site: Suplemento 116 Años de la APF by Asociación Paraguaya de Fútbol . 2022-08-27 . issuu.com . es . 9 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221009030605/https://issuu.com/apfoficial/docs/supleapf-1 . live .
  4. Web site: 2020-07-09 . Una historia de 114 años: El primer partido oficial del fútbol paraguayo . 2022-08-27 . Versus . es . 11 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221011144100/https://versus.lanacion.com.py/versus/2020/07/09/una-historia-de-114-anos-el-primer-partido-oficial-del-futbol-paraguayo/ . live .
  5. Web site: Un símbolo del fútbol paraguayo cumple cien años . 2022-08-27 . OneFootball . es . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008185352/https://onefootball.com/es/noticias/un-simbolo-del-futbol-paraguayo-cumple-cien-anos-17351647 . live .
  6. Web site: Planet World Cup - Nations - Paraguay . 2022-08-27 . www.planetworldcup.com . 30 January 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20060130012721/http://www.planetworldcup.com/NATIONS/par.html . live .
  7. Web site: Lewis . Rhett . 2021-09-28 . Club Olimpia: Paraguay's Most Successful Soccer Club . 2022-08-27 . History Of Soccer . en-US . 15 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211215074300/https://historyofsoccer.info/club-olimpia . live .
  8. Web site: Aniversario de la APF . 2022-08-27 . ABC Color . es . 9 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221009050227/https://www.abc.com.py/edicion-impresa/deportes/aniversario-de-la-apf-1825082.html . live .
  9. News: April 26, 2016 . Robert Harrison, nuevo presidente del fútbol paraguayo . es . . 2022-10-30 . 22 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220922122950/https://apnews.com/article/aaa90f883c6b4c85a81f7a67fa8e6332 . live .
  10. News: February 18, 2019 . Paraguay name Berizzo as national soccer team coach . . 2022-10-30 . . 1 August 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230801233052/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=ITOF&u=wikipedia&id=GALEA574606726&v=2.1&it=r&sid=ebsco&asid=f8b70a70 . live .
  11. Web site: Ukraine join Spain and Portugal's joint-bid to host the 2030 World Cup, but who else is in the running? . . 30 October 2022 . 30 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221030060114/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/12098/12712762/ukraine-join-spain-and-portugals-joint-bid-to-host-the-2030-world-cup-but-who-else-is-in-the-running . live .
  12. Web site: Together for the «South American dream» of the 2030 World Cup . . 30 October 2022 . 30 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221030060116/https://www.conmebol.com/noticias/together-south-american-dream-2030-world-cup/ . live .
  13. Web site: 2022-06-30. 2021-06-18. es. Celebran 115 años de fundación de la Asociación Paraguaya de Fútbol. Mayoría. 30 June 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220630012652/https://www.mayoria.com.py/2021/06/18/celebran-115-anos-de-fundacion-de-la-asociacion-paraguaya-de-futbol/. dead. <
  14. Web site: 2022-06-30. es. El frenesí por el football se expandía - Deportes - ABC Color. www.abc.com.py. 31 January 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230131154556/https://www.abc.com.py/edicion-impresa/deportes/el-frenesi-por-el-football-se-expandia-114221.html. live.
  15. Web site: 2022-06-30. es-ES. La Asociación celebra 110 años de pasión por el fútbol. d10.ultimahora.com. 22 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220922080622/https://d10.ultimahora.com/la-apf-celebra-110-anos-pasion-infinita-n2382753.html. dead.
  16. Web site: Historia de la APF . Asociación Paraguaya de Fútbol . es . 29 October 2022 . 14 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190514235222/http://www.apf.org.py/p/historia-de-la-apf . dead .
  17. Web site: Paraguayan Football Association - FIFA . 2022-10-30 . www.fifa.com . en . 10 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220110082629/https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/associations/PAR . live .
  18. Web site: 2024-04-12 . Se pone en marcha el Torneo Anual de la categoría femenina . 2024-05-27 . D10 . es.
  19. Web site: Béstard . Miguel Ángel . 80 años de Fútbol en Paraguay . 2022-08-27 . Portal Guarani . es . 9 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221009050229/http://www.portalguarani.com/1925_miguel_angel_bestard/14204_80_anos_de_futbol_en_el_paraguay__1900_a_1980_miguel_angel_bestard_.html . live .
  20. Web site: ¿Es Olimpia el club con más hinchas de Paraguay? . 2022-08-27 . Goal.com . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008191558/https://www.goal.com/es-co/noticias/un-encuestador-asegura-que-olimpia-es-el-club-con-mas-hinchas-en-/12jh2d6fmmlt1gs99s2r3n94u . live .
  21. Web site: 2021-01-15 . Se viene la Supercopa del fútbol paraguayo . 2022-08-27 . Diario HOY . es . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008185204/https://www.hoy.com.py/deportes/se-viene-la-supercopa-del-futbol-paraguayo . live .
  22. Web site: La Copa Paraguay ya tiene formato . 2022-08-27 . extra.com.py . es . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008211153/https://www.extra.com.py/deportes/la-copa-paraguay-ya-tiene-formato-n1575950.html . live .
  23. Web site: Cambio de timón en la cima de Reserva . 2022-08-27 . ABC Color . es . 5 December 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221205015011/https://www.abc.com.py/deportes/futbol/2022/08/10/cambio-de-timon-en-la-cima-de-reserva/ . live .
  24. Web site: Vuelven las Divisiones Formativas . 2022-08-27 . d10.ultimahora.com . es . 9 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221009030606/https://d10.ultimahora.com/divisiones-formativas-vuelta-asegurada-n2940364.html . live .
  25. Web site: Cerro y Sol, líderes en la Sub 18 de Femenino . 2022-08-27 . ABC Color . es . 11 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221011142746/https://www.abc.com.py/deportes/futbol/2022/04/25/cerro-y-sol-lideres-en-la-sub-18-de-femenino/ . live .
  26. Web site: Premio en efectivo y nuevos torneos . 2024-05-27 . www.lanacion.com.py . es.
  27. Web site: La APF presenta el innovador calendario del fútbol femenino . 2024-05-27 . www.abc.com.py . es.
  28. Web site: Cerro Porteño y Olimpia, la definición de la Liga Premium . 2022-08-27 . ABC Color . es . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008161956/https://www.abc.com.py/deportes/futbol/superclasico/2022/08/13/cerro-porteno-y-olimpia-definen-la-liga-premium-de-futsal-fifa/ . live .
  29. Web site: En marcha el torneo de Honor de futsal . 2022-08-27 . d10.ultimahora.com . es . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008163355/https://d10.ultimahora.com/futsal-marcha-el-torneo-honor-n3005527.html . live .
  30. Web site: 2022-05-10 . Fútbol Femenino en Paraguay: avanza el Torneo Apertura con ejes en la profesionalización y la igualdad de derechos . 2022-08-27 . NEA HOY . es . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008154613/https://www.neahoy.com/2022/05/10/futbol-femenino-en-paraguay-avanza-el-torneo-apertura-con-ejes-en-la-profesionalizacion-y-la-igualdad-de-derechos/ . live .
  31. Web site: Torneo de las Estrellas de Fútbol Playa . 2022-08-27 . ABC Color . es . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008215722/https://www.abc.com.py/deportes/futbol/2021/03/19/torneo-de-las-estrellas-de-futbol-playa/ . live .
  32. Web site: Areguá, campeón femenino en fútbol playa . 2022-08-27 . ABC Color . es . 11 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221011192021/https://www.abc.com.py/deportes/futbol/aregua-campeon-femenino-en-futbol-playa-1220635.html . live .
  33. How FIFA Used the Principle of Autonomy of Sport to Shield Corruption in the Sepp Blatter Era . 32 . Md. J. Int'l L. . 134 . 2017 . J. Gordon . Hylton . Of course, unlike the case in Greece earlier ... [in 2016 - 2017], FIFA had not threatened to suspend the Paraguayan Football Association ... . October 31, 2022 . . 31 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221031130852/https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/mljilt32&div=8&id=&page= . live .
  34. 1 J. For Sports L. Pol'y & Governance . 12 . 2018–2019 . Article 19 RSTP, a Right Step in the Transfer Policy Jurisprudence . October 31, 2022 . . 31 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221031130852/https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/jslpg1&div=6&id=&page= . live .
  35. El "Caso Pitta" y la (in)ejecutabilidad automática de las "cláusulas de rescisión" en el fútbol paraguayo . Miguel . Antonio . Laterza . Zunini . With the current regulations of the Paraguayan Football Association (APF) it is impossible the automatic execution of the compensatory clauses due to anticipated contractual breakdown (buy-out clauses), because with the simple opposition of the employer club, the exit operation of a player it is extended in time and is subject to the decision of a judge outside the parties. Therefore, this work will attempt to demonstrate the imperative need to have aspecific federative regulation to implement a summary administrative procedure to materialize the automatic release of players who are in a position to execute clauses of this type. . Spanish . October 31, 2022 . 31 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221031131921/https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7784960 . live .
  36. Book: Global Corruption . 7: Impunity and corruption in South American football governance . ByJuca . Kfouri . Folha . de São Paulo . 1st, Imprint . 2016 . . 10.4324/9781315695709-16 . eBook . 9781315695709 . 7 December 2022 . 31 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221031130853/https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315695709-16/7-impunity-corruption-south-american-football-governance-juca-kfouri-folha-de-s%C3%A3o-paulo . live .

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