| Native Name: | မော်လမြိုင်မြို့နယ် |
| Official Name: | Mawlamyine Township |
| Settlement Type: | Township |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  Myanmar |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Mon State |
| Subdivision Type2: | District |
| Subdivision Name2: | Mawlamyine District |
| Subdivision Type3: | Capital |
| Subdivision Name3: | Mawlamyine |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Total Km2: | 218.8 |
| Population: | 289,388 |
| Population As Of: | 2014 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone: | MST |
| Utc Offset: | +6:30 |
Mawlamyine Township (my|မော်လမြိုင်မြို့နယ်) is a township of Mawlamyine District in the Mon State of Myanmar. The principal town is Mawlamyine.
The 2014 Myanmar Census reported that Mawlamyine Township had a population of 289,388.[1] The population density was 1,322.6 people per km2. The census reported that the median age was 29.2 years, and 93 males per 100 females. There were 57,457 households; the mean household size was 4.7.
The Pa-Auk Forest Monastery is located in the village of Pa-Auk .