Ninth federal electoral district of Michoacán explained

The ninth federal electoral district of Michoacán (Distrito electoral federal 09 de Michoacán) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eleven such districts in the state of Michoacán.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2] [3]

District territory

Michoacán lost its 12th district in the 2022 redistricting process. Under the new districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the ninth district covers five municipalities in the centre-west of the state:

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state's second largest city, Uruapan.[1]

Previous districting schemes

2017–2022Between 2017 and 2022, the district's head town was at Uruapan and it comprised solely that city and its surrounding municipality.[6]
2005–2017Under the 2005 districting plan, Michoacán lost its 13th district. The ninth district's head town was at Uruapan and it covered six municipalities:
1996–2005Under the 1996 districting plan, the district's head town was at Uruapan and it covered seven municipalities:
1978–1996The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13.[10] The ninth district's head town was the city of Apatzingán de la Constitución and it was composed of four municipalities:

Deputies returned to Congress

Deputy !!class="unsortable"
Party !Term Legislature
[12] [13] 1916–1917Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1979Alfonso Quintero Larios[14] 1979–198251st Congress
1982Juan Villegas Torres[15] 1982–198552nd Congress
1985Juan Carlos Velasco Pérez[16] 1985–198853rd Congress
1988Raúl Reyes Ramírez[17] 1988–199154th Congress
1991Jaime Calleja Andrade[18] 1991–199455th Congress
1994Roldán Álvarez Ayala[19] 1994–199756th Congress
1997[20] 1997–200057th Congress
2000Jesús Garibay García[21] 2000–200358th Congress
2003Carlos Hernán Silva[22] 2003–200659th Congress
2006Fausto Mendoza Maldonado[23] 2006–200960th Congress
2009Uriel López Paredes[24] 2009–201261st Congress
2012Socorro de la Luz Quintana León[25] 2012–201562nd Congress
2015Ángel II Alanís Pedraza[26] 2015–201863rd Congress
2018Ignacio Campos Equihua[27] 2018–202164th Congress
2021Carlos Alberto Manzo Rodríguez[28]
Esteban Rafael Constantino Magaña[29]
2021–202465th Congress
2024[30] Guadalupe Araceli Mendoza Arias[31] 2024–202766th Congress

References

19.4167°N -105°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023 . . 237 . 29 August 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240528223340/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf . 28 May 2024.
  2. Web site: How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules . Mexico Solidarity Project . 29 August 2024 . 31 January 2024.
  3. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país . . . 29 August 2024 . 27 February 2023.
  4. News: De la Rosa . Yared . Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León . 29 August 2024 . Forbes México . 20 February 2023.
  5. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales . . . 29 August 2024 . 20 February 2023.
  6. Web site: Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Michoacán (marzo 2017) . Cartografía . . 29 August 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170814094857/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/descargas/distritacion2017/federal/16/D16.pdf . 14 August 2017 . March 2017.
  7. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país . . 29 August 2024 . 2 March 2005.
  8. Web site: Distritación 1996–2005 de Michoacán . 29 August 2024 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20080611002807/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/16_COMP_090205.pdf . 11 June 2008. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  9. Web site: La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria . . 28 August 2024 . 281 . 1997 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240716045839/https://biblio.ine.mx/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=c3f1c9ec2ddac78d9f49bb5cf44edc14 . 16 July 2024.
  10. Book: González Casanova . Pablo . Pablo González Casanova . Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas . 1993 . Siglo XXI . 9789682313219 . 3 . 219 . 29 August 2024.
  11. Web site: Michoacán . División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales . . 29 August 2024 . 30 . 29 May 1978.
  12. Web site: Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917 . 29 August 2024 . Constitución de 1917: Multimedia . Secretaría de Cultura.
  13. Web site: Martín Castrejón . Constitución 1917 . . 29 August 2024.
  14. Web site: Legislatura 51 . . 29 August 2024.
  15. Web site: Legislatura 52 . . 29 August 2024.
  16. Web site: Legislatura 53 . . 29 August 2024.
  17. Web site: Legislatura 54 . . 29 August 2024.
  18. Web site: Legislatura 55 . . 29 August 2024.
  19. Web site: Legislatura 56 . . 29 August 2024.
  20. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Leopoldo Enrique Bautista Villegas, LVII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  21. Web site: Perfil: Dip. J. Jesús Garibay García, LVIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  22. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Carlos Hernán Silva Valdés, LIX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  23. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Fausto Fluvio Mendoza Maldonado, LX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  24. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Uriel López Paredes, LXI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  25. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Socorro de la Luz Quintana León, LXII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  26. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Ángel II Alanís Pedraza, LXIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  27. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Ignacio Benjamín Campos Equihua, LVIV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  28. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Carlos Alberto Manzo Rodríguez, LXV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  29. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Esteban Rafael Constantino Magaña, LXV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 29 August 2024.
  30. Web site: Michoacán Distrito 9. Uruapan del Progreso . Cómputos Distritales 2024 . . 29 August 2024.
  31. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Guadalupe Araceli Mendoza Arias, LXVI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 3 September 2024 .