Namur (Chamber of Representatives constituency) explained

Namur
Nativename:	Dutch; Flemish: Namen German: Namür
Constituency Type:	Constituency
Parl Name:	Chamber of Representatives
Map4:	Province de Namur in Belgium.svg
Map Size:	150px
Map Entity:	Belgium
District Label:	Province
District:	Namur
Region Label:	Region
Region:	Wallonia
Population:	502,261 (2023)^[1]
Electorate:	379,299 (2019)
Area:	3,675 km² (2023)^[2]
Year:	1995
Seats:	6 (1995–present)
Members Label:	Members^[3]

Namur (nl|Namen; de|Namür) is one of the 11 multi-member constituencies of the Chamber of Representatives, the lower house of the Belgian Federal Parliament, the national legislature of Belgium. The constituency was established as Namur-Dinant-Philippeville (nl|Namen-Dinant-Philippeville) in 1995 following the fourth Belgian state reform. It was renamed Namur in 2003 following the re-organisation of constituencies across Belgium along provincial lines. It is conterminous with the province of Namur. The constituency currently elects six of the 150 members of the Chamber of Representatives using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2019 federal election the constituency had 379,299 registered electors.

Electoral system

Namur currently elects six of the 150 members of the Chamber of Representatives using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.^[4] ^[5] Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method.^[6] ^[7] Since 2003 only parties that reach the 5% threshold in the constituency compete for seats.^[8] ^[9]

Electors may vote for the list (party) or for individual candidates, either main candidates or substitute candidates or a combination, on the list.^[10] They may vote for as many candidates as there are seats in the constituency.^[11] Split-ticket voting (panachage) is not permitted and will result in the ballot paper being invalidated.^[12] The minimum number of votes a candidate must obtain to get elected - the quotient - is calculated as the total votes received by the party divided by the number of seats in the constituency plus one.^[13] Half the ballot papers where there are no votes for main candidates (i.e. the elector has voted for the list or for substitute candidates only) are redistributed amongst main candidates in the order they appear on the ballot paper so that the candidate's total votes (personal votes plus redistributed votes) equals the quotient.^[13] The seats won by the party are then allocated to the candidates with the most number of total votes.^[13]

Election results

Summary

colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3
Election	valign=bottom colspan=3	Workers PTB !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Ecolo Ecolo !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Socialists PS !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Democratic Federalists DéFI / FDF !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Reformists MR / PRL-FDF !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Les Engagés LE / CDH / PSC !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Chez Nous Chez Nous / PP !	valign=bottom colspan=3	National Front FN
Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats
	36,330	11.92%	1	46,320	15.19%	1	67,422	22.11%	2	14,809	4.86%	0	60,266	19.77%	1	51,977	17.05%	1	8,906	2.92%	0
	14,559	4.86%	0	29,186	9.74%	1	83,361	27.83%	2	8,367	2.79%	0	84,788	28.31%	2	48,135	16.07%	1	13,029	4.35%	0
	4,456	1.55%	0	38,577	13.38%	1	92,857	32.20%	2				71,099	24.65%	2	45,905	15.92%	1	8,985	3.12%	0	7,986	2.77%	0
	1,503	0.51%	0	43,532	14.76%	1	76,529	25.95%	2				97,072	32.92%	2	49,906	16.92%	1				14,649	4.97%	0
	1,086	0.38%	0	24,297	8.60%	0	94,634	33.50%	3				79,599	28.18%	2	51,685	18.30%	1				14,799	5.24%	0
	833	0.31%	0	51,748	19.33%	1	73,770	27.56%	2				67,958	25.39%	2	51,190	19.12%	1				10,887	4.07%	0
	1,582	0.61%	0	29,723	11.41%	0	81,859	31.41%	2				66,622	25.57%	2	59,850	22.97%	2				18,050	6.93%	0

(Figures in italics represent alliances.)

Detailed

2010s

2019

Results of the 2019 federal election held on 26 May 2019:^[14] ^[15] ^[16]

Party	Votes per arrondissement				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="60"	Dinant !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Namur !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Philippe -ville !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Expat -riates
		PS	14,108	42,975	10,251	88	67,422	22.11%	2
		MR	17,388	33,743	8,999	136	60,266	19.77%	1
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		CDH	10,742	35,958	5,220	57	51,977	17.05%	1
		Ecolo	9,690	32,212	4,204	214	46,320	15.19%	1
		PTB	7,902	22,338	6,066	24	36,330	11.92%	1
		DéFI	2,696	10,702	1,389	22	14,809	4.86%	0
		PP	1,796	5,318	1,776	16	8,906	2.92%	0
	Destexhe List		984	2,798	534	10	4,326	1.42%	0
			754	2,858	452	6	4,070	1.33%	0
	Citizen Collective	CC	565	1,212	628	1	2,406	0.79%	0
	The Right		515	1,380	406	9	2,310	0.76%	0
		VB	636	1,115	368	5	2,124	0.70%	0
			244	1,138	543	4	1,929	0.63%	0
			316	1,064	300	2	1,682	0.55%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	68,336	194,811	41,136	594	304,877	100.00%	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	6,659	14,855	4,175	35	25,724	7.78%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	74,995	209,666	45,311	629	330,601	87.16%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	85,118	241,729	51,574	878	379,299
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	88.11%	86.74%	87.86%	71.64%	87.16%

The following candidates were elected:^[16] David Clarinval (MR), 18,209 votes; Jean-Marc Delizée (PS), 12,428 votes; Georges Gilkinet (Ecolo), 11,481 votes; Maxime Prévot (CDH), 31,757 votes; Eliane Tillieuxt (PS), 21,514 votes; and Thierry Warmoes (PTB), 5,654 votes.

Substitutions:^[17]

David Clarinval (MR) was appointed to the federal government and was substituted by Christophe Bombled (MR) on 17 March 2020.
Georges Gilkinet (Ecolo) was appointed to the federal government and was substituted by Cécile Cornet (Ecolo) on 1 October 2020.
Thierry Warmoes (PTB) resigned on 21 July 2023 and was substituted by Robin Bruyère (PTB) on 31 August 2023.

2014

Results of the 2014 federal election held on 25 May 2014:^[18] ^[19] ^[20]

Party	Votes per arrondissement				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="60"	Dinant !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Namur !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Philippe -ville !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Expat -riates
		MR	24,901	48,542	11,199	146	84,788	28.31%	2
		PS	16,731	53,490	12,997	143	83,361	27.83%	2
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		CDH	9,993	31,870	6,209	63	48,135	16.07%	1
		Ecolo	6,149	20,356	2,576	105	29,186	9.74%	1
		PTB	2,798	9,731	2,025	5	14,559	4.86%	0
		PP	2,212	8,457	2,355	5	13,029	4.35%	0
		FDF	1,406	5,863	1,087	11	8,367	2.79%	0
			1,130	4,293	1,188	5	6,616	2.21%	0
	The Right		881	2,447	666	9	4,003	1.34%	0
		RWF	465	1,212	287	3	1,967	0.66%	0
			230	1,037	308	1	1,576	0.53%	0
	Voice of the Belgian People		223	878	177	2	1,280	0.43%	0
		BUB	172	594	81	10	857	0.29%	0
	Walloon Front	FW	101	470	124	0	695	0.23%	0
	New Alternative Wallonia	NWA	126	432	112	0	670	0.22%	0
	Left Movement	MG	88	272	62	1	423	0.14%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	67,606	189,944	41,453	509	299,512	100.00%	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	5,741	15,402	4,025	32	25,200	7.76%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	73,347	205,346	45,478	541	324,712	88.28%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	82,268	234,008	50,843	714	367,833
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	89.16%	87.75%	89.45%	75.77%	88.28%

The following candidates were elected:^[20] David Clarinval (MR), 23,544 votes; Jean-Marc Delizée (PS), 23,317 votes; Benoît Dispa (CDH), 13,909 votes; Georges Gilkinet (Ecolo), 6,846 votes; Gwenaëlle Grovonius (PS), 10,176 votes; and Stéphanie Thoron (MR), 12,553 votes.

2010

Results of the 2010 federal election held on 13 June 2010:^[21] ^[22] ^[23]

Party	Votes per arrondissement				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="60"	Dinant !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Namur !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Philippe -ville !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Expat -riates
		PS	18,496	59,451	14,841	69	92,857	32.20%	2
		MR	21,547	40,567	8,858	127	71,099	24.65%	2
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		CDH	9,592	29,472	6,792	49	45,905	15.92%	1
		Ecolo	7,859	26,873	3,748	97	38,577	13.38%	1
		PP	1,772	5,822	1,371	20	8,985	3.12%	0
		FN	1,657	4,902	1,422	5	7,986	2.77%	0
		RWF	1,566	4,479	1,235	8	7,288	2.53%	0
	Wallonia First		970	2,896	749	11	4,626	1.60%	0
		PTB	747	3,152	555	2	4,456	1.55%	0
		BUB	773	2,304	398	20	3,495	1.21%	0
	Left Front		280	938	184	3	1,405	0.49%	0
		W+	251	950	163	3	1,367	0.47%	0
	Socialist Movement Plus		115	197	56	0	368	0.13%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	65,625	182,003	40,372	414	288,414	100.00%	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	5,578	14,061	3,824	20	23,483	7.53%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	71,203	196,064	44,196	434	311,897	88.29%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	79,932	223,482	49,381	471	353,266
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	89.08%	87.73%	89.50%	92.14%	88.29%

The following candidates were elected:^[23] David Clarinval (MR), 13,092 votes; Jean-Marc Delizée (PS), 24,104 votes; Valérie Déom (PS), 13,578 votes; Georges Gilkinet (Ecolo), 6,705 votes; Sabine Laruelle (MR), 32,389 votes; and Maxime Prévot (CDH), 20,226 votes.

Substitutions:^[24]

Maxime Prévot (CDH) resigned on 29 June 2010 and was substituted by Christophe Bastin (CDH) on 6 July 2010.
Sabine Laruelle (MR) was appointed to the federal government and was substituted by Valérie Warzée-Caverenne (MR) on 7 December 2011.
Valérie Déom (PS) resigned on 15 April 2013 and was substituted by Vincent Sampaoli (PS) on 18 April 2013.

2000s

2007

Results of the 2007 federal election held on 10 June 2007:^[25] ^[26]

Party	Votes per arrondissement				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="60"	Dinant !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Namur !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Philippe -ville !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Expat -riates
		MR	28,502	56,187	12,203	180	97,072	32.92%	2
		PS	15,476	49,062	11,884	107	76,529	25.95%	2
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		CDH	9,919	32,157	7,756	74	49,906	16.92%	1
		Ecolo	8,251	30,654	4,501	126	43,532	14.76%	1
		FN	2,463	9,307	2,866	13	14,649	4.97%	0
		RWF	751	2,691	700	4	4,146	1.41%	0
		FNB	445	1,378	320	3	2,146	0.73%	0
	Wallon	Wallon	354	1,306	312	18	1,990	0.67%	0
		PTB	178	1,128	195	2	1,503	0.51%	0
			207	887	196	2	1,292	0.44%	0
	Federal Christian Democrats	CDF	283	789	146	10	1,228	0.42%	0
		BUB	150	623	96	4	873	0.30%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	66,979	186,169	41,175	543	294,866	100.00%	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	4,913	12,057	3,393	42	20,405	6.47%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	71,892	198,226	44,568	585	315,271	90.57%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	78,148	220,977	48,281	695	348,101
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	91.99%	89.70%	92.31%	84.17%	90.57%

The following candidates were elected:^[26] François Bellot (MR), 19,150 votes; Maryse Declercq-Robert (PS), 6,993 votes; Claude Eerdekens (PS), 24,103 votes; Georges Gilkinet (Ecolo), 7,705 votes; Sabine Laruelle (MR), 39,763 votes; and Maxime Prévot (CDH), 18,244 votes.

Substitutions:^[27]

Maryse Declercq-Robert (PS) resigned on 11 June 2007 and was substituted by Jean-Marc Delizée (PS).
Claude Eerdekens (PS) was appointed to the Government of the French Community and was substituted by Valérie Déom (PS) between 5 July 2007 and 19 July 2007.
Sabine Laruelle (MR) was appointed to the federal government and was substituted by David Clarinval (MR) on 21 December 2007.
Jean-Marc Delizée (PS) was appointed Secretary of State in the federal government and was substituted by Valérie Déom (PS) between 24 April 2008 and 15 July 2009; and by Guy Milcamps (PS) from 16 July 2009.
Maxime Prévot (CDH) resigned on 23 June 2009 and was substituted by Isabelle Tasiaux-De Neys (CDH) on 9 July 2009.
Claude Eerdekens (PS) resigned on 16 July 2009 and was substituted by Valérie Déom (PS) on the same day.

2003

Results of the 2003 federal election held on 18 May 2003:^[28] ^[29]

Party	Votes per arrondissement				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="60"	Dinant !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Namur !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Philippe -ville !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Expat -riates
		PS	16,984	63,402	14,166	82	94,634	33.50%	3
		MR	21,930	47,149	10,377	143	79,599	28.18%	2
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		CDH	14,694	29,665	7,278	48	51,685	18.30%	1
		Ecolo	4,646	17,145	2,424	82	24,297	8.60%	0
		FN	2,432	9,821	2,527	19	14,799	5.24%	0
	Federal Christian Democrats	CDF	883	3,307	386	29	4,605	1.63%	0
		Vivant	724	2,651	544	4	3,923	1.39%	0
		RWF	461	1,778	449	6	2,694	0.95%	0
	CHOPE		444	1,696	289	1	2,430	0.86%	0
		FNB	269	920	198	0	1,387	0.49%	0
		PTB	181	723	177	5	1,086	0.38%	0
		BUB	145	604	113	3	865	0.31%	0
	Socialist Movement	MS	97	324	44	4	469	0.17%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	63,890	179,185	38,972	426	282,473	100.00%	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	5,713	13,831	3,991	104	23,639	7.72%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	69,603	193,016	42,963	530	306,112	90.95%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	75,498	213,834	46,631	607	336,570
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	92.19%	90.26%	92.13%	87.31%	90.95%

The following candidates were elected:^[30] Anne Barzin (MR), 24,353 votes; François Bellot (MR), 18,399 votes; Jean-Marc Delizée (PS), 19,590 votes; Valérie Déom (PS), 11,379 votes; Claude Eerdekens (PS), 31,151 votes; and Richard Fournaux (CDH), 22,768 votes.

Substitutions:^[31]

Claude Eerdekens (PS) resigned on 29 June 2004 and was substituted by Jean-Claude Maene (PS) on 21 July 2004.

1990s

1999

Results of the 1999 federal election held on 13 June 1999:^[32] ^[33]

Party	Votes per arrondissement			align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="60"	Dinant !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Namur !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Philippe -ville
		PS	12,591	49,678	11,501	73,770	27.56%	2
		PRL-FDF	19,263	39,689	9,006	67,958	25.39%	2
		Ecolo	9,775	35,628	6,345	51,748	19.33%	1
		PSC	15,352	28,619	7,219	51,190	19.12%	1
		FN	1,630	7,567	1,690	10,887	4.07%	0
		Vivant	976	4,374	791	6,141	2.29%	0
	French People United in a National Action of Co-operation and Emancipation	FRANCE	251	777	298	1,326	0.50%	0
		PC	243	830	208	1,281	0.48%	0
		FNB	199	913	134	1,246	0.47%	0
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		PTB	132	563	138	833	0.31%	0
	Party for a New Politics in Belgium	PNPB	116	579	103	798	0.30%	0
	Alliance	A	104	357	61	522	0.19%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	60,632	169,574	37,494	267,700	100.00%	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	6,597	15,319	4,513	26,429	8.99%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	67,229	184,893	42,007	294,129	90.68%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	72,966	205,767	45,619	324,352
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	92.14%	89.86%	92.08%	90.68%

The following candidates were elected:^[34] Anne Barzin (PRL-FDF), 19,337 votes; Martine Dardenne (Ecolo), 12,041 votes; Jean-Marc Delizée (PS), 15,062 votes; Claude Eerdekens (PS), 34,608 votes; Richard Fournaux (PSC), 23,538 votes; and Michel Wauthier (PRL-FDF), 10,874 votes.

1995

Results of the 1995 federal election held on 21 May 1995:^[35] ^[36]

Party	Votes per arrondissement			align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="60"	Dinant !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Namur !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Philippe -ville
		PS	14,421	54,972	12,466	81,859	31.41%	2
		PRL-FDF	18,716	38,807	9,099	66,622	25.57%	2
		PSC	16,210	34,852	8,788	59,850	22.97%	2
		Ecolo	5,457	20,965	3,301	29,723	11.41%	0
		FN	2,746	12,814	2,490	18,050	6.93%	0
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		PTB	267	1,074	241	1,582	0.61%	0
	Unitarist and Centrist	UNIE	140	871	107	1,118	0.43%	0
	Union and Democratic Renewal	URD	195	417	92	704	0.27%	0
	Solidarity, Universality, Human Rights and Belgian Unity–New	SUD-BEB	109	446	43	598	0.23%	0
		PCN	89	308	82	479	0.18%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	58,350	165,526	36,709	260,585	100.00%	6
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	7,005	15,504	4,612	27,121	9.43%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	65,355	181,030	41,321	287,706	91.10%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	71,092	200,015	44,694	315,801
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	91.93%	90.51%	92.45%	91.10%

The following candidates were elected:^[37] Jean Barzin (PRL-FDF), 17,845 votes; Pierre Beaufays (PSC), 11,637 votes; Jean-Marc Delizée (PS), 18,944 votes; Claude Eerdekens (PS), 24,057 votes; Richard Fournaux (PSC), 16,584 votes; and Michel Wauthier (PRL-FDF), 11,245 votes.

Notes and References

Web site: Population by place of residence, nationality (Belgian/non-Belgian), marital status, age and gender . . 30 May 2024 . Brussels, Belgium.
Web site: Land use according to the land register . . 30 May 2024 . Brussels, Belgium.
Web site: DOC 55 0001/015 Liste des Membres de la Chambre et Leurs Suppléants . . 13 June 2024 . Brussels, Belgium . 14-15 . 24 October 2023 . fr.
Web site: Election for Belgian Chamber of Representatives . Election Guide . . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220815003249/https://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/3150/ . 15 August 2022 . Arlington, U.S.A..
Web site: Electoral Assistance: ElecData, Compendium of Electoral Data - Belgium . . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220810082749/https://www.coe.int/en/web/electoral-assistance/elecdata-belgium . 10 August 2022 . Strasbourg, France.
Web site: Belgium: Chambre des Représentants (House of Representatives) . PARLINE database on national parliaments . . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220124200906/http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2029_B.htm . 24 January 2022 . Geneva, Switzerland.
Web site: Informations générales: Dépouillement, répartition des sièges et désignation des élus - Chambre des représentants . Elections . . 5 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230924030606/https://elections.fgov.be/informations-generales-depouillement-repartition-des-sieges-et-designation-des-elus/chambre-des . 24 September 2023 . Brussels, Belgium . fr.
News: Elections 2019: The 5% electoral threshold . 5 September 2022 . . 8 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220813153322/https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/en/2019/05/08/elections-2019-the-5-electoral-threshold/ . 13 August 2022 . Brussels, Belgium.
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