| Mononobe Jinja 物部神社 | |
| Map Type: | Japan Shimane Prefecture#Japan |
| Coordinates: | 35.1692°N 132.5841°W |
| Map Relief: | 1 |
| Religious Affiliation: | Shinto |
| Established: | unknown |
| Location: | 1545 Kawai, Kawai-cho, Ōda-shi, Shimane-ken |
| Architecture Style: | Kasuga-zukuri |
| Festival: | January 7 and on November 24 |
is a Shinto shrine in the Kawai-cho neighborhood of the city of Ōda in Shimane Prefecture, Japan. It is the ichinomiya of former Iwami Province. The main festivals of the shrine are held annually on January 7 and on November 24.[1]
The kami enshrined at Mononobe Jinja are:
The origins of Mononobe Jinja are unknown. According to the shrine's legend, Umashimaji, the son of Nigihayahi, helped Emperor Jimmu's conquest of Yamato, and then led his clan to settle in Mino and Koshi Province, eventually dying in Iwami. He was buried in a kofun on Mount Yaoyama, behind the current shrine, and in 514, Emperor Keitai ordered that a shrine be built at the southern foot of the mountain. It first appears in the historical record in 869 AD, and the Engishiki records from the early Heian period list it as only a small shrine. However, it was regarded as the ichinomiya of the province from this time.[2] The hereditary kannushi of this shrine, the Kaneko family, were one of only 14 priestly families to hold a noble title and held the rank of danshaku (baron) under the kazoku peerage.
During the Meiji period era of State Shinto, the shrine was rated as a under the Modern system of ranked Shinto Shrines.[3]
The shrine is located ten-minutes by car from Ōdashi Station on the JR West Sanin Main Line[4]