Ministry of Education (Brunei) explained

Ministry of Education
Native Name:
كمنترين ڤنديديقن
Type:Ministry
Jurisdiction:Government of Brunei
Headquarters:Jalan Lapangan Terbang Lama Berakas, Bandar Seri Begawan BB3510, Brunei
Budget:$583 million BND (2022)
Minister1 Name:Romaizah Mohd Salleh
Minister1 Pfo:Minister of Education

The Ministry of Education (MOE or MoE;) is a cabinet-level ministry in the government of Brunei which oversees education in the country. It was established immediately upon Brunei's independence on 1 January 1984. It is currently led by a minister and the incumbent is Romaizah Mohd Salleh who took office since 7 June 2022.[1] The ministry is headquartered in Bandar Seri Begawan.

History

See main article: History of education in Brunei. With the founding of the (Department of Education) in 1951, under the direction of the British Resident and with assistance from local educators, Brunei's educational framework started to take shape. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III gained responsibility over internal matters, including education, with the enactment of the 1959 Brunei Constitution. The State Education Officer was nonetheless in charge of the department in spite of this.[2]

The purpose of the 1970 establishment of the was to assess and enhance Brunei's educational system. The Department of Education established the Examination Unit, Examination Board, and Education Council in 1974 in response to the 1972 Education Commission Report. The Administration and Services Division, Education Planning and Development Division, and School and College Division were established by 1980, expanding the department's organisational structure. Local citizen Ahmad Jumat was first appointed as (Acting Director of Education) in 1976, and confirmed in 1977.[3]

Following independence the Department of Education was led by a minister and called the (Ministry of Education and Health). The ministry has introduced a number of new divisions or units, including the Planning and Information Unit, the Secondary Division, the Publication Unit, the External Activities Division, the Curriculum Development Division, and the Primary Division. A few divisions or sections were elevated to departments in 1987. A few of these include the Department of Planning, Development, and Research; the Department of Schools; the Department of Examinations; the Department of School Inspection; and the Department of Administration and Services.

The Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health were split off in 1989 to become the two distinct ministries. A more regional approach to texts, school curriculum, and certification resulted from this restructure. The National Approval Recognition Council (1990), Brunei Darussalam Technical and Vocational Education Council (1991), Department of Technical Education (1993), Special Education Unit (1994), Co-curricular Department (1995, later renamed in 1997), National Education Council (1999), Science Technology and Environment Cooperation Center (1999), Department of Information and Communication Technology (2001), and the Planning and Estate Management Department (2002) were among the new bodies and departments established to support the implementation of educational changes and achieve national educational goals.

The problems of the 21st century were met by upgrading the current educational services and introducing new ones, such as ICT programs centered on e-education (e.g., edunet, e-learning, education information, digital libraries, and human capacity building). The Department of Information and Communication Technology was founded in 2001 to aid in the execution of various ICT programs at the ministry and school levels.

Budget

In the fiscal year 2022–23, the ministry has been allocated a budget of B$583 million, a 23 percent decrease from the previous year.[4]

List of ministers

No.PortraitMinisterTerm startTerm endTime in officeDeputy
State Education Officer
1James Pearce1949[5] 16 February 1953[6] 3–4 years
2H. J. Padmore3 March 19531959[7]
3Idris Babji[8] [9] 1 year
4Malcolm MacInnes[10] [11] 10–11 years
Director of Education
1A. D. Bumford[12] 1 June 1976[13] 1–2 yearsAhmad Jumat
2Ahmad Jumat197719825 years
Minister of Education
1Abdul Aziz Umar1 January 1984[14] 21 October 1986
2Abdul Rahman Taib21 October 1986[15] 30 November 1988Ahmad Jumat
(1)Abdul Aziz Umar30 November 198824 May 2005Ahmad Jumat
Suyoi Osman[16]
(2)Abdul Rahman Taib24 May 200529 May 2010Pengiran Mohammad
3Abu Bakar Apong29 May 201022 October 2015Yusoff Ismail
4Suyoi Osman22 October 2015[17] 29 January 2018[18] Pengiran Bahrom[19]
5Hamzah Sulaiman29 January 2018[20] 7 June 2022[21] Romaizah Salleh[22]
6Romaizah Salleh7 June 2022Incumbent

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. News: The Scoop . HM announces major cabinet shakeup — full list of appointees . 7 June 2022 . The Scoop . 21 July 2022 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220702120438/https://thescoop.co/2022/06/07/hm-announces-cabinet-reshuffle-full-list-of-new-appointees/ . 2 July 2022 .
  2. Book: SISTEM PENDIDIKAN NEGARA ABAD KE-21 SPN21 . Kementerian Pendidikan . 2013 . 978-99917-2-626-7 . 15-16 . ms.
  3. Web site: AICHR Representatives Brief Curriculum Vitae . 2023-07-18 . dokumen.tips . en.
  4. News: Rasidah . Hj Abu Bakar . Ain . Bandial . All public schools to get new computers as part of MoE's digital revamp . 28 February 2022 . The Scoop . 21 July 2022 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220308143859/https://thescoop.co/2022/02/28/all-public-schools-to-get-new-computers-as-part-of-moes-digital-revamp/ . 8 March 2022 .
  5. A. Rahman . Sri Kartika . Ampuan Hj Tengah . Ampuan Hj Brahim . Makmun . Rozaiman . December 2022 . The Role of Education in the Development of Jawi in Brunei Darussalam . Journal of Al-Tamaddun . . 17 (2) . 18 . 10.22452/JAT.vol17no2.2. free .
  6. Book: Brunei . Annual Report . 1953 . H.M. Stationery Office . 73 . en.
  7. Web site: 1956-10-16 . PENGETUA BAHARU MAKTAB LATEHAN GURUZ MELAYU BRUNEI . 2024-09-11 . Pelita Brunei . ms.
  8. News: 1960-10-19 . Ka-Kuala Lumpur . 2024-09-12 . Pelita Brunei . 5 . ms.
  9. News: 1961-04-19 . Kedaulatan Bahasa Melayu Bersinar . 2024-09-11 . Pelita Brunei . 4 . ms.
  10. Book: Brunei . Annual Report – State of Brunei . 1973 . 122 . en.
  11. Book: The Straits Times Directory of Malaysia & Singapore . 1957 . Straits Times Press . 546 . en.
  12. Book: A Year Book of the Commonwealth . 1974 . H.M. Stationery Office . 978-0-11-580141-9 . 452 . en.
  13. Book: Othman bin Haji Mohammad Don (Awang Haji) . Pentadbiran awam negara Brunei Darussalam (1906-1983): sejarah dan perkembangan . 2017 . Pusat Sejarah Brunei, Kementerian Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan . 978-99917-63-53-8 . 157 . ms.
  14. News: 2014 . Curriculum Vitae . https://web.archive.org/web/20170701092349/https://www.seameo.org/seameoweb2/images/stories/Programmes_Projects/50th_Recognition/Awardees/PEHIN.pdf . 2017-07-01 . 2024-09-12 . . 1–4.
  15. Web site: Jabatan Majlis-Majlis Mesyuarat – Speaker of The Legislative Council . 2022-10-08 . Legislative Council of Brunei.
  16. News: 12 June 2010 . Keluaran Khas Sempena Pelantikan Menteri-Menteri Kabinet dan Timbalan-Timbalan Menteri . 2024-09-12 . Pelita Brunei . 3–7 . ms.
  17. Web site: Quratul-Ain Bandial . Ain Bandial . 2015-10-22 . His Majesty announces Cabinet reshuffle . 2024-09-07 . E-Government National Centre.
  18. Web site: Bandial . Ain . 2018-01-30 . HM: Cabinet reshuffle is of ‘vital importance’ . 2024-09-07 . The Scoop . en-GB.
  19. News: Md. Zain . Norliah . 2015-10-22 . Lantikan Menteri Kabinet Baru 2015 – 2020 . 2024-09-09 . Pelita Brunei . 32 . ms.
  20. Web site: 2018-01-30 . HM announces surprise cabinet reshuffle – full list of new appointees . 2022-12-30 . The Scoop . en-GB.
  21. Web site: Bandial . Ain . Hj Abu Bakar . Rasidah . 2022-06-07 . HM: New cabinet must carry out duties with 'full loyalty and responsibility' . 2022-12-30 . The Scoop . en-GB.
  22. Web site: CURRICULUM VITAE . 2024-03-08 . SEAMEO.