Merritt Building Explained

Merritt Building
Nrhp Type:cp
Nocat:yes
Partof:Broadway Theater and Commercial District
Partof Refnum:79000484
Designated Nrhp Type:May 9, 1979[1]
Architecture:Neoclassical / Italian Renaissance / Beaux Arts
Architect:Reid & Reid
Location:761 S. Broadway and 301 W. Eighth Street, Los Angeles, California
Built:1915
Coordinates:34.0441°N -118.2549°W

Merritt Building is a historic building located at 761 S. Broadway and 301 W. Eighth Street in the Broadway Theater District in downtown Los Angeles's historic core.

History

The Merritt Building was built by Reid & Reid in 1915 and was named after its owner Hulett C. Merritt. Merritt originally wanted the building to contain 23 stories at a height of 233 feet, but Los Angeles City Council refused to waive the city's 180-foot building height ordinance, and so Merritt built a 9-story (plus one below-ground story), 144-foot building instead. Upon completion, the building contained ground-floor retail with offices above, with the top floor reserved for Merritt himself.[2] [3]

In December 1956, Home Savings and Loan Association purchased the building, after which they modernized the lower floors and added a Millard Sheets-designed entrance on Broadway.[3] [4]

In 1979, the Broadway Theater and Commercial District was added to the National Register of Historic Places, with Merritt Building listed as a contributing property in the district.[1]

In 2016, the building was purchased by Bonnis Properties for $24 million.[5] [6]

Architecture and design

Merritt Building is made of concrete and steel with a Yule Marble facade. It was designed in the Neoclassical/Italian Renaissance/Beaux Arts style and features ionic columns and heavy cornice that create a rendition of the Temple of Minerva on a three story plinth. Each floor is separated by a prominent belt course, and the building's second story originally featured prominent rustication, however this was covered by smooth masonry when the building was modernized following its purchase by the Home Savings and Loan Association.[1] [2] [3] [4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form - California SP Broadway Theater and Commercial District. United States Department of the Interior - National Park Service. May 9, 1979.
  2. Web site: Merritt Building. https://web.archive.org/web/20210629020951/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1159362/merritt-building-los-angeles-ca-usa. usurped. June 29, 2021. Emporis. November 3, 2024.
  3. Web site: Early Los Angeles Historical Buildings (1900 - 1925). Water and Power Associates. 4. November 3, 2024.
  4. Web site: Merritt, Hulett C., Sr., Building, Los Angeles, CA. Alan. Michelson . University of Washington Pacific Coast Architecture Database. November 3, 2024.
  5. News: Khouri. Andrew. Downtown's Merritt building sells for $24 million, a premium price. July 15, 2017. Los Angeles Times. November 2, 2016.
  6. News: Barragan. Bianca. DTLA’s Merritt Building to become offices and retail. July 15, 2017. Curbed Los Angeles. July 14, 2017.