Martha G. Welch Explained

Martha G. Welch
Birth Name:Martha Grace Welch
Birth Place:Buffalo, New York
Citizenship:U.S.
Nationality:American
Fields:Clinical psychiatry, Neonatal and Infant Development, Child Development
Known For:Promotion of attachment therapy
Awards:2014 Gold Medal for Meritorious Service to Columbia University, College of Surgeons & Physicians, 2013 Physicians & Surgeons Alumni Lifetime Learning Award
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Partner:Robert J. Ludwig

Martha G. Welch is an American physician and researcher specializing in the fields of infant and child development. Welch currently serves as a Professor of Psychiatry in Pediatrics and in Pathology & Cell Biology at Columbia University Irving Medical Center.[1] [2] Welch's writing and research focuses on the posited benefits of prolonged close physical contact and eye contact between mothers and children.[3]

Education and career

Martha Grace Welch was born in Buffalo, New York and raised in Eggertsville, New York. Her paternal family is descended from the founders of the Welch's Grape Juice Company.[4]

After earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1966 from New York University, Welch attended Columbia University's College of Physicians and Surgeons, where she earned her medical degree in 1971. Following medical school, Welch completed a residency in General Psychiatry (1972–1974) and a Fellowship in Child Psychiatry (1974–1977) at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine.[5] She became a Diplomate of the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology on November 30, 1977.[6]

From 1975 to 1997, Welch operated a private practice, specializing in the treatment of emotional, behavioral and developmental disorders, including autism, maintaining offices in New York City and Greenwich, CT. In 1997, she joined the faculty at Columbia University Medical Center's College of Physicians and Surgeons in the Department of Psychiatry.[7]

In 2008 Welch was jointly appointed in Columbia University's Department of Pathology and Cell Biology. In 2010 Welch was jointly appointed in Columbia University's Department of Pediatrics, where she is conducting research on Family Nurture Intervention in the neonatal intensive care unit of New York-Presbyterian Hospital. In 2013, Welch became co-director of the Nurture Science Program in the Department of Pediatrics.

Welch published the book "Holding Time” in 1988.[8] [9] The book promoted the use of prolonged parent-child embrace, a physical technique to increase communication and emotional connection between parent and child.[8] [10] [11] Welch claimed the technique could lower the risk of autism in children, for which she was later criticized.[8] [12] [13]

Research

At Columbia University Medical Center, she began preclinical research investigating secretin and oxytocin in the brain and the effects of combined oxytocin/secretin on an animal model of inflammatory bowel disease.[14] In 2004 she began a collaboration with Michael D. Gershon M.D. pioneering research on the role of oxytocin in the gut. Welch and Gershon later established the Columbia University Brain Gut Initiative to further their understanding the mechanisms of nurture and they condition the brain-gut axis.[15]

Awards and honors

Personal life

Welch lives in New York City with her partner, Robert J. Ludwig, the managing director of the Nurture Science Program at Columbia University Medical Center's Department of Pediatrics. She has one son, and two grandsons living in Houston, Texas.

Notes and References

  1. News: Ragan . Kelly . Connected: Preterm Infant Program Makes Progress . 30 January 2023 . MedScape . 17 October 2022.
  2. Web site: Martha G. Welch . Columbia Psychiatry . 23 February 2023.
  3. Martha G. Welch. Myron A Hofer. Susan A. Brelli. Raymond I. Stark. Howard F. Andrews. Judy Austin. Michael M. Myers. Family Nurture Intervention (FNI) Trial Group. Family nurture intervention (FNI): methods and treatment protocol of a randomized controlled trial in the NICU. BMC Pediatrics. February 7, 2012. 12. 10.1186/1471-2431-12-14. 14. 22314029. 3394087 . free .
  4. Web site: Welch's/Our Story/Our History. Welch's. Welch Foods. August 21, 2014.
  5. Web site: Columbia Psychiatry/Faculty/Education and Training. Columbia University Medical Center, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Psychiatry. Columbia University Medical Center. August 21, 2014.
  6. Web site: ABPN verifyCERT, Link to exact location of verification. American Board of Psychiatry and Neruology. ABPN, Inc.. August 21, 2014.
  7. Web site: Collaborators. New York Psychiatric Institute, Department of Communication Sciences. New York Psychiatric Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20140826113432/http://nyspi.org/Communication_Sciences/collaborators.htm. August 21, 2014. August 26, 2014.
  8. News: Brangham . William . The science of nurturing and its impact on premature babies . 4 March 2021 . PBS NewsHour . 31 May 2017.
  9. Book: Welch . Martha . Holding Time . 1988 . Century . 0712634568 . 256.
  10. News: Lee . Mary . 'Holding Time' Designed to Enhance The Bond Between Mother and Child . Atlanta Journal-Constitution . 9 December 1988.
  11. Welch . Martha . Northrup . Robert . Welch-Horan . Thomas B. . Ludwig . Robert J. . Austin . Christine L. . Jacobson . Judith S. . 3–12 . 10.1016/j.ctcp.2005.09.004 . Outcomes of Prolonged Parent–Child Embrace Therapy among 102 children with behavioral disorders. 4 March 2021 . Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice . 2006 . 12 .
  12. News: Sizemore . Bill . Controversy trails 'attachment' therapist who runs Chesapeake center . 8 March 2021 . The Virginian-Pilot . 6 July 2008.
  13. News: Kavanaugh . Lee Hill . For Kids, Sometimes Hugs Can Be Enough . The State . Knight Ridder Newspapers . 4 April 1999.
  14. Brain effects of chronic IBD in areas abnormal in autism and treatment by single neuropeptides secretin and oxytocin. Molecular Neuroscience. 2005. 259–274. 15800379. 10.1385/JMN:25:3:259. 25. Welch. Martha G.. Welch-Horan. Thomas B.. Anwar. Muhammad. Anwar. Nargis. Ludwig. Robert J.. Ruggiero. David A.. 3. 13448034.
  15. Web site: Martha G. Welch, M.D. Department of Psychiatry, Provider Information. Columbia University -Doctors. Columbiadoctors.org. August 22, 2014.
  16. Web site: The College of Physicians & Surgeons Reunion 2014. vest.cumc.columbia.edu. CUMC, Colubmbia. August 22, 2014.
  17. News: Columbia Medicine Alumni News & Notes. August 22, 2014. Fall. Columbia University College of Physicians. 2013.
  18. News: Alumni News & Updates Momjian, Selinger Receive Alumni Medals. August 22, 2014. Columbia College. May 18, 2011.
  19. Web site: Middlebury Alumni Association Awards. Middlebury.edu. Middlebury. August 22, 2014.

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