Mainville-Joseph Soulouque Explained

Prince Mainville-Joseph
Duke of Fort-Royal
Birth Date:21 August 1830
Birth Place:Anse-à-Veau, Haiti
Death Date:7 January 1875
Death Place:Port-au-Prince, Haiti
Father:Prince Jean-Joseph Soulouque, Duke of Port-de-Paix
Mother:Princess Célestine Dessalines
Spouse:Isabelle-Charlotte Salnave
Issue:Princess Marie-Adélina
Prince Jean-Jacques Faustin
Princess Jean-Jacques Faustin
House:Soulouque
Occupation:soldier

Prince Mainville-Joseph Soulouque, Duke of Fort-Royal (21 August 1830 – 7 January 1875), was a Haitian prince and soldier.[1] Nephew of Emperor Faustin I. He was prince of the blood under the Second Empire and marshal of the imperial army.

Biography

Mainville-Joseph Soulouque is the son of Prince Jean-Joseph, Duke of Port-de-Paix, and the eldest child of his father's second marriage to Princess Célestine Dessalines, daughter of Emperor Jacques I. His father was the brother of Emperor Faustin I.

In 1849, when his uncle became Emperor of Haiti, he obtained the title of Duke of Fort-Royal and Prince of the Blood, as the sovereign's first nephew. As Faustin had just lost his one and only son, he then thought of adopting his nephew, Mainville, and making him his new heir. Finally, he modified the rules of succession, in order to allow his eldest daughter, Princess Olive, to succeed him.

As a prince of the blood, Mainville received the title of imperial highness on August 26, 1849, date of the proclamation of the Second Empire and the accession to the throne of his uncle.

On August 3, 1853, he married one of his cousins, Isabelle-Charlotte Salnave (1833–1890),[2] sister of the dictator Sylvain Salnave, with whom he had three children:

He died in 1875 at the age of 44.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: haiti6 . 2024-08-21 . www.royalark.net.
  2. Web site: Généalogie de Isabelle-Charlotte Salnave . 2024-08-21 . Geneanet . fr.
  3. Web site: Généalogie de Marie-Adélina Soulouque . 2024-08-21 . Geneanet . fr.
  4. Web site: Généalogie de Jean-Jacques Faustin Soulouque . 2024-08-21 . Geneanet . fr.
  5. Web site: Généalogie de Marie-Françoise Soulouque . 2024-08-21 . Geneanet . fr.
  6. Web site: SOULOUQUE: Origin of last name and genealogy . 2024-08-21 . Geneanet . en.