| Mahmud Khan Malek al-Sho'ara | |
| Birth Date: | 1813 |
| Birth Place: | Tehran, Qajar Iran |
| Death Date: | 1893/94 |
| Death Place: | Ray, Qajar Iran |
| Children: | Mirza Jafar Khan Ali Hasan Khan |
| Relatives: | Fath-Ali Khan Saba (grandfather) |
| Father: | Andalib |
Mahmud Khan Malek al-Sho'ara (fa|محمودخان ملک الشعرا; 1813–1893/94) was a poet laureate, court painter and statesman in 19th-century Qajar Iran. He was the son of Andalib and grandson of Fath-Ali Khan Saba, the previous poet laureates in the Iranian court.