List of varieties of genetically modified maize explained
This is a partial list of varieties of maize that have been modified.
BASF
Bayer CropScience
Plant Genetic Systems
StarLink is a Cry9C Bt corn produced by Plant Genetic Systems.
Monsanto
- MON 802 is an Insect Resistant maize under license from Monsanto Company.[2] Corn line MON802 was developed through genetic modification to be tolerant[3] to glyphosate herbicide and protect the plant from the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis) (the Bt trait).[4]
- MON 809 is an Insect Resistant maize under license from Monsanto.[5]
- MON 810 is an Insect resistant maize expressing the CryIAc protein for lepidopteran insect pest protection. Under license from Monsanto.[6]
- MON 832 is an herbicide tolerant maize under license from Monsanto.
- MON 863 is an Insect Resistant maize under license from Monsanto.[7]
- MON-8746Ø-4 (MON87460) is a water use efficient maize under license from Monsanto produced for human consumption and livestock feed.[8]
- MON-877Ø1-2 (MON87701) - Resistance to lepidopteran pests of soybean including velvetbean caterpillar (Anticarsia gemmatalis) and soybean looper (Pseudoplusia includens). Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated plant transformation.[9]
- MON 88017 is an Insect resistant maize expressing the Cry3Bb1 protein for corn rootworm protection and the CP4 EPSPS protein for glyphosate tolerance. Under license from the Monsanto Company.[10]
- MON 89034 is an Insect resistant maize expressing the cry1A.105 and cry2Ab proteins for lepidopteran insect pest protection. Under license from the Monsanto Company.[11]
Pioneer Hi-Bred International
Syngenta
- EXP1910IT - Imidazolinone herbicide tolerance, specifically imazethapyr.[14]
- SYN-EV176-9 (176) is an Insect Resistant and multiple herbicide resistant maize under license from Syngenta Seeds, Inc.[15]
- SYN-BTO11-1, MON-OOO21-9 (BT11 × GA21) is an Insect Resistant and multiple herbicide resistant maize under license from Syngenta Seeds, Inc.
- SYN-BTO11-1, SYN-IR6O4-5 (BT11 × MIR604) is an Insect Resistant and multiple herbicide resistant maize under license from Syngenta Seeds, Inc.
- SYN-IR6O4-5 (MIR604) is an Insect Resistant maize under license from Syngenta Seeds, Inc.
- SYN-IR162-4 (MIR162) is an Insect Resistant maize under license from Syngenta Seeds, Inc.
- SYN-BTO11-1 (BT11 (X4334CBR, X4734CBR)) is an Insect Resistant and herbicide tolerant maize under license from Syngenta Seeds, Inc.
- SYN-BTO11-1, SYN-IR162-4, SYN-IR6O4-5 (BT11 × MIR162 × MIR604) is an Insect Resistant and multiple herbicide resistant maize under license from Syngenta Seeds, Inc.
Multiple
1507 (or) is an insect resistant maize expressing the Cry1F protein for lepidopteran insect pest protection and the PAT protein for glufosinate ammonium tolerance as a breeding tool or weed control option. Under license from Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc. and Mycogen.[16]
59122 is an insect resistant maize expressing the Cry34Ab1 and Cry35Ab1 proteins for corn rootworm insect pest protection and the PAT protein for glufosinate ammonium tolerance as a breeding tool or weed control option. Under license from Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc. and DOW AgroSciences LLC.[17]
Notes and References
- Web site: GM Crop Database . https://web.archive.org/web/20120131000617/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=DK404SR . usurped . January 31, 2012 . Cera-gmc.org . 2001-07-22 . 2013-10-15.
- Web site: GM Crop Database . https://web.archive.org/web/20131109160513/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=Submit&evidcode=MON802 . usurped . November 9, 2013 . Cera-gmc.org . 2013-10-15.
- [Herbicide#Resistance|Deliberately cultivated tolerance]
- Web site: ARCHIVED - Novel Food Information - Food Biotechnology: Insect-protected Roundup Ready Corn Line Mon 802 - Health Canada . 19 November 2004 . Hc-sc.gc.ca . 2013-10-15.
- Web site: Insect Resistant maize (Corn), MON 809 . 19 December 1996 . Health Canada . 2012-10-03.
- Web site: MON-OO81O-6 (MON810) . https://web.archive.org/web/20110718204957/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=MON810 . usurped . July 18, 2011 . GM Crop Database . 2012-10-03.
- Web site: MON-OO863-5 (MON863) . https://web.archive.org/web/20120130222645/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=MON863 . usurped . January 30, 2012 . GM Crop Database . 2012-10-03.
- Web site: MON87460 | global gm crop database regulatory approvals cera agbios. https://web.archive.org/web/20150911012044/http://www.cera-gmc.org/GmCropDatabaseEvent/MON87460. usurped. September 11, 2015.
- Web site: MON87701 | global gm crop database regulatory approvals cera agbios. https://web.archive.org/web/20150911013053/http://www.cera-gmc.org/GmCropDatabaseEvent/MON87701. usurped. September 11, 2015.
- Web site: MON-88017-3 (MON88017) . https://web.archive.org/web/20120131000339/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=MON88017 . usurped . January 31, 2012 . GM Crop Database . 2013-11-09.
- Web site: MON-89034-3 (MON89034) . https://web.archive.org/web/20120131001510/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=MON89034 . usurped . January 31, 2012 . GM Crop Database . 2013-11-11.
- Web site: GM Crop Database . https://web.archive.org/web/20120130222942/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=3751IR . usurped . January 30, 2012 . Cera-gmc.org . 2001-06-20 . 2013-10-15.
- Web site: 4114 | global gm crop database regulatory approvals cera agbios. https://web.archive.org/web/20141109085308/http://cera-gmc.org/GmCropDatabaseEvent/4114. usurped. November 9, 2014.
- Web site: EXP1910IT | global gm crop database regulatory approvals cera agbios. https://web.archive.org/web/20150911004252/http://www.cera-gmc.org/GmCropDatabaseEvent/EXP1910IT. usurped. September 11, 2015.
- Web site: GM Crop Database . https://web.archive.org/web/20120130223608/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=176 . usurped . January 30, 2012 . Cera-gmc.org . 2013-10-15.
- Web site: GM Crop Database . https://web.archive.org/web/20120131003149/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=TC1507 . usurped . January 31, 2012 . Cera-gmc.org . 2013-11-09.
- Web site: GM Crop Database . https://web.archive.org/web/20120130220248/http://cera-gmc.org/index.php?action=gm_crop_database&mode=ShowProd&data=DAS-59122-7 . usurped . January 30, 2012 . Cera-gmc.org . 2013-11-09.