List of turnpikes in New York explained

This is a list of turnpikes built and operated by private companies in the U.S. state of New York, mainly in the 19th century. While most of the roads are still maintained as free public roads, some have been abandoned.

Background

Turnpikes, though common in Britain, were almost unheard of in their American colonies. After they had declared independence, the states' road networks were still in poor condition, often with state and local authorities being unable to effectively maintain their roads. The construction of the first turnpike in America, the Philadelphia and Lancaster Turnpike, sparked a wave of turnpike creation across the northeast. New York followed suit, chartering its first turnpike in 1797. In all, over 450 companies were chartered.^[1] Many were chartered to expand access to the state's western regions, others were chartered to be local connections to larger thru-routes, and there were still others meant to connect to other states.

For a turnpike to be created, a company must first have been chartered by the state legislature, as general incorporation law had yet to be widespread in its use. Vetoes of charters were rare, though they were known to happen. A company's charter created the framework for how a company was to operate. To raise capital, companies sold shares of their stock at a fixed rate. Then, the company would set about constructing their road, as prescribed in their charters. The methods of construction could range from a simple dirt road to a toilsome macadam construction. As much as two-thirds of companies in New York were unable to complete their roads in the time allotted by the legislature. However, if a company completed their road, they could begin to collect tolls on their road (or earlier, if allowed by the legislature). Toll booths were erected to accomplish this task, often residential homes with a small booth attached. Tolls varied based on the number of people and livestock travelling, and the type of vehicle travelled in. Exemptions were granted for, among other things, living near a toll booth, going to a house of worship, requesting a physician, or travelling armies. Should a road be not up to standards, gates were to be kept open to travellers until the road was in good condition. Local reaction to a turnpike varied; some communities welcomed a new turnpike, accepting the tolls as a civic duty to be paid, while others resisted by boycotting through shunpikes, lying to escape tolls, or outright vandalism.^[2]

The turnpike craze busted as soon as it boomed, challenged by the introduction of steamboats and railroads; the Erie Canal supplanted the need for cross-state turnpikes. Though many long distance turnpikes were doomed, some of the smaller, local turnpikes survived well into the 19th century, with a few surviving into the 20th century. With the introduction of plank roads, the chartering of traditional turnpikes fell out of fashion, with only a few more being chartered. Toll roads had become a memory a few decades into the 20th century, though the 1950s brought about the New York Thruway System, reintroducing toll roads to the state.

List

Name[3]		Chartered	Length[4] [5]	Routing	Approximate modern designation	Built?	Notes
Albany and Schenectady Turnpike		, 87;[6] reorganized March 30, 1802, c. 69[7]	14miles	Schenectady, Albany	NY 5	Yes	1852: Abandoned within Albany
Greenville Turnpike		Unknown	11.59miles	Port Jervis, Greenville, Mt Hope	CR 94	Yes
First Great Western Turnpike		, c. 30	52miles	Cherry Valley, Esperance, Duanesburg, Watervliet	US 20	Yes	Initially founded as the Western Turnpike, April 4, 1798, c. 88. Authorized to extend into Albany 1830. Authorized to abandon the easternmost 8 miles 1847, then within Schoharie and Otsego counties 1853.
Columbia Turnpike		, c. 69	20miles	Hudson, Claverack, Hillsdale, Massachusetts state line	NY 23 (NY 23B)	Yes	Connected to Twelfth Massachusetts Turnpike at east end. Still in operation by 1907, when its toll houses were turned over to the county
Rensselaer and Columbia Turnpike		, c. 73	28miles	Rensselaer, Nassau, Lebanon Springs	US 20	Yes	Founded as the Albany and Columbia Turnpike, April 5, 1798 (c. 94) to go from the state line at Lebanon Springs to Albany; it charter was repealed in the act that created this turnpike.
Eastern Turnpike		, c. 73	40miles	Rensselaer, Berlin, Massachusetts	Forbes Avenue, Washington Avenue, NY 43, Taborton Road, Stage Coach Road ... Old Eastern Turnpike Trail ... Upper Stage Coach Road, Old Post Road, Plank Road, Green Hollow Road ...	Yes[8]	Connected to Williamstown Turnpike at east end. Authorized to sell their road west of Glass Lake to the ALbany and Sand Lake Plank Road Company
Northern Turnpike	Main Road	, c. 79	60miles	Lansingburgh, Cambridge, Salem, Granville	NY 40, Melrose Valley Falls Road, Northern Turnpike, NY 67, Bushwick-Hoosick Road, Stage Road, Turnpike Road, NY 22	Yes	1837: Authorized to reroute off Stage Road to Turnpike Road and NY 67. 1846: Authorized to abandon north of Cambridge
	Branch			Salem, Vermont state line	CR 153	Yes
Seneca Road Company	Main Road	, c. 78	157miles	Canandaigua, Waterloo, Cayuga, Oneida, Utica	NY 5, NY 173, NY 175, Onondaga CR 133, (Turnpike Road: Mud Lock – Sennett)	Yes	1845: Abandoned from Canandaigua through Geneva. Authorized to sell or abandon parts of their road 1850, then fully dissolved 1852
	North Branch	March 21, 1806, c. 75		Chittenango, Syracuse, Cayuga
Susquehannah Turnpike		, c. 79	80miles	Salisbury, CT, Catskill, Cairo, Durham, Gilboa, Stamford, Treadwell, Unadilla	State Line Road, Dutchess CR 60, CR 8, NY 82, US 9, Church Road, Greendale Road, Main Street, NY 145, CR 20, Durham Road, Potter Mountain Road, NY 990V, Gilboa Road, NY 23, Turnpike Road, Delhi–Leonta Road, NY 357	Yes	Part of the Catskill Turnpike Road. Portion of the turnpike east of the Hudson spun off as the Ancram Turnpike 1803. Due to lost revenues to competition with the Charlotte Turnpike, was made public west of the intersection of the two 1844, then west of Gilboa 1845
Orange Turnpike		, c. 102	25miles	Sloatsburg, Monroe	NY 59, NY 17, Orange Turnpike, Greycourt Road, Lehigh Avenue	Yes	1806: extended south to the New Jersey state line at Suffern to connect to the Franklin Turnpike, and north to Chester
Mohawk Turnpike		, c. 105	80miles	Schenectady, Amsterdam, Fonda, Palatine Bridge, Little Falls, Herkimer, Utica	NY 5	Yes	Company reformed to spin off bridge at Schenectady 1805
Westchester Turnpike		, c. 121	10miles	Eastchester, New Rochelle, Mamaroneck, Port Chester, Connecticut state line	US 1	Yes	Connected to Connecticut Turnpike at north end
Newburgh and Cochecton Turnpike		, c. 36[9]	60miles	Newburgh, Montgomery, Wurtsboro, Monticello, Cochecton, Pennsylvania state line	NY 17K, NY 17, NY 17B, Newburgh Turnpike	Yes
Flushing and Newtown Turnpike		, c. 57	5miles	Flushing, Newtown	NY 25A, 37th Street, Elmhurst Avenue[10]	Yes
Chenango Turnpike	Main Road	, c. 92	65miles	Oxford, Norwich, Sherburne, Hamilton, Sangerfield, Paris, Whitestown	East River Road, NY 12, NY 12B, Madison CR 83, US 20, NY 12	Yes	Abandoned a few years after construction. Later known as Oxford and Chenango Turnpike[11]
	Branch	April 4, 1803, c. 85		Oxford, Wattle's Ferry	Chenango CR 35, NY 8, NY 7	Yes	Was to be later incorporated into the Oxford Turnpike
Oneida Turnpike		, c. 94	25miles	Vernon, Peterboro, Cazenovia	Peterboro Road, Cody Road	Yes[12]
Union Turnpike		, c. 118	30miles	Hudson, New Lebanon	NY 66, NY 295, New Concord Road, Frisbee Street, Columbia CR 5, Old Hudson Turnpike, Columbia CR 30, NY 22	Yes[13]
Stephentown Turnpike		, c. 119	10miles	Stephentown, Rensselaer and Columbia Turnpike	Rensselaer CR 26	Yes	Decommissioned November 12, 1816, c. 11
New-Windsor and Blooming-Grove Turnpike		, c. 120	10miles	New Windsor, Blooming Grove, Goshen	NY 94, NY 208, Sarah Wells Trail	Yes
Second Great Western Turnpike		, c. 150	45miles	Cherry Valley, Cooperstown, Sherburne	NY 166, Otsego CR 33, Kraham Road, Chicken Farm Hill Road, Main Street, NY 80	Yes
Schoharie Kill Bridge Road		, c. 150		Windham, Susquehannah Turnpike	NY 23	Yes	Locally known as the Windham Turnpike.[14] 1810: Road clarified, with authorization to run from Cairo and extend to Blenheim
Quaker Hill Turnpike		, c. 66	10miles	New Fairfield, Connecticut, Beekman		No
Troy and Schenectady Turnpike		, c. 95	15miles	Troy, Schenectady	NY 7	Yes	Made public 1844
Hudson Branch Turnpike		, c. 96	10miles	Hudson, Livingston (including later Taghkanic)	US 9	Yes[15]	Road made public 1827
Ulster and Delaware Turnpike		, c. 98	110miles	Connecticut state line, Millerton, Pine Plains, Rhinebeck, Kingston, Delhi, Walton, Bainbridge	Beilke Road, NY 199, Salisbury Turnpike, NY 308, NY 28, NY 10, NY 206	Yes	Connected to Salisbury and Canaan Turnpike at east end
Dutchess Turnpike	Main Road	, c. 111	35miles	Poughkeepsie, Pleasant Valley, Millbrook, Amenia, Connecticut state line	US 44, NY 343	Yes	Connected to Goshen and Sharon Turnpike at east end. Authorized to be planked 1851.
	Branch		7miles	Millbrook, Dover Plains	NY 343	Yes
Schoharie Turnpike	Full Road (1802-1807)	, c. 113	60miles	Athens, Freehold, Oak Hill, Middleburgh, Cherry Valley	Schoharie Turnpike, NY 145, Lawyersville Road, Looenburgh Turnpike, New York 10, Luenbergh 2/3, Chestnut Street	Yes	Split into the Eastern Branch and Western Branch on March 13, 1807
	Eastern Branch(post-1807)	, c. 30[16]	30miles	Athens, Freehold, Livingstonville	Schoharie Turnpike, NY 145	Yes	Western 10 miles abandoned 1834, then abandoned west of the Potic River 1844
	Western Branch(post-1807)		35miles	Livingstonville, Oak Hill, Middleburgh, Cherry Valley	NY 145, Lawyersville Road, Looenburgh Turnpike, New York 10, Luenbergh 2/3, Chestnut Street	Yes	Abandoned north of Cobleskill 1849, then north of Middleburgh 1852.
Canandaigua and Bath Turnpike		, c. 77[17]	35miles	Canandaigua, Gorham, Middlesex, Bath	NY 364, NY 245, NY 21, NY 371, NY 415	Probably not
Third Great Western Turnpike		, c. 84	90miles	Manlius, Cherry Valley	NY 92, US 20	Yes
Ancram Turnpike		April 2, 1803, c. 26	90 miles	Livingston, Salisbury, CT	State Line Road, Dutchess CR 60, CR 8, NY 82, US 9, Church Road, Greendale Road[18]	Yes	Created from the Susquehanna Turnpike east of the Delaware River
Highland Turnpike		, c. 32	110miles	Mount Pleasant, Peekskill, Fishkill	US 9	No	Repealed in the act that created the second Highland Turnpike
Susquehannah and Bath Turnpike		, c. 71	100miles	Jericho, Ithaca, Watkins Glen, Bath	NY 206, NY 79, Schuyler CR 23, Steuben CR 114, Steuben CR 87, NY 54	Yes	Part of the Catskill Turnpike. Authorized to terminate at Ithaca if necessary 1808. Made public through Tompkins County 1838, then fully public 1839
Albany and Bethlehem Turnpike		, c. 11	5miles	Albany, Glenmont	NY 32, NY 144	Yes
Fall-hill Turnpike		, c. 97	15miles	Minden, German Flatts	NY 5S	Partly[19]	The only part built was a toll bridge at Little Falls, turned over to Hermiker County 1823
Chatham Turnpike	Main Road	, c. 106	10miles	Malden Bridge, Old Chatham, East Chatham	Albany Turnpike	No
	East Branch			East Chatham, Chatham-Canaan town line	Columbia CR 9
	West Branch			East Chatham, New Concord	Albany Turnpike
Coxsackie Turnpike		, c. 76[20]	25miles	Coxsackie Landing, Climax, Freehold	NY 385, NY 81 (Greene CR 26) (CR 75), CR 27, Stonitch Road	Yes	Abandoned west of Greenville 1828.
Albany and Delaware Turnpike		, c. 26	75miles	Albany, Rensselaerville, Bristol, North Blenheim, Otego	Delaware Avenue, Delaware Turnpike, Albany CR 353, Schoharie CR 19A, CR 19, Campbell Road, Kniskern Road ... Dave Brown Mountain Road	Yes	1809: limits contracted, supposedly to North Blenheim. Road west from there never constructed,[21] but was surveyed and later used by the Blenheim, Jefferson, and Harpersfield TP
Little Delaware Turnpike		, c. 36	60miles	Catskill, Palenville, Tannersville, Prattsville	NY 23A, NY 23, NY 30, Lower Meeker Hollow Road, Crescent Valley Road, Delaware CR 6, NY 28	Partly	Intended to reach Delhi, but the company folded before the road could be built.[22] The road east of Hunter was later maintained by the Hunter Turnpike Company with much more success
Lake Erie Turnpike		, c. 57	60miles	Bath, Hornell, Angelica, Jamestown, Lake Erie	Steuben CR 10, Turnpike Road, NY 21, Turnpike Road, Karr Valley Road, Main Street, Old State Road, Allegeny CR 41	Partly	Incomplete beyond Angelica.[23] Made public 1832
Fourth Great Western Turnpike		, c. 56	30miles	Sherburne, Fabius	NY 80, Chenango CR 16, Madison CR 58, NY 13, Lighthouse Hill Road, Albany Street	Yes	Later extended to Homer.[24] Authorized to abandon the road in Chenango and Madison counties 1850.
Hillsdale and Chatham Turnpike		, c. 64	20miles	Massachusetts state line in Hillsdale, Albany	NY 71, Dugway Road, NY 203, NY 66, Columbia CR 17, Bunker Hill Road, US 20	Yes[25]
Cayuga Turnpike		, c. 68	120miles	Burlington, New Berlin, Norwich, Homer, Cayuga		No
Ontario and Genesee Turnpike		, c. 69	90miles	Canandaigua, Bloomfield, Le Roy, Batavia, Black Rock	NY 5	Yes
Onondaga Salt Spring Turnpike		, c. 73	55miles	Oxford, Norwich, Syracuse		Maybe[26]
Great Northern Turnpike		, c. 76	130miles	Kingsbury, Schroon Lake, New Russia, Elizabethtown, Canadian border	US 9	Yes[27]
Delaware Road		, c. 85	50miles	Grand Gorge, Delhi, Walton		No
Newburgh and Chenango Turnpike		, c. 89	80miles	Oxford, Jericho, Deposit, Hancock, Cochecton		No[28]
Neversink Turnpike		, c. 89	80miles	Chenango Point, Oquaga, Cook House, Liberty, Neversink, Wawarsing, Rochester, Marbletown, Hurley, Old Mine Road, Kingston	Lucas Avenue (extended), Lucas Turnpike, US 209, NY 55 ... Bradley Road, Tanzman Road, Old Route 17	Incomplete W of the Delaware[29]	Renamed First Great South Western Turnpike 1817 c. 134. Part in Ulster County made public 1826, c. 238. Locally known as Lucas Elmendorf's Turnpike, after its primary progenitor. Listed as end of Liberty and Bethel Branch TP. Reincorporated as Rondout and Beaverkill Turnpike, 1836 c. 522.
Popacton Turnpike		, c. 89	90miles	Kingston, Hurley, Walton		No
Plattsburgh and Chateauguay Turnpike		, c. 92	40miles	Plattsburgh, Chateauguay		No
Utica Turnpike		, c. 125	30miles	Deerfield, Trenton, Steuben	NY 12[30]	Yes	Opened in part on December 23, 1811, and fully opened 1815. Road sold off in 1848.
Rome Turnpike		, c. 125	20miles	Rome, Oneida Castle		No	Not to be confused with a later Rome Turnpike
Brooklyn and Newtown Turnpike		By 1805	4.8miles	Fort Greene, Maspeth	Flushing Avenue[31]	Yes
Greenfield Turnpike		, c. 49	35miles	Rensselaerville, Greenfield	Greene CR 38, Albany CR 405, CR 402, CR 351	Yes	Extension to Coxsackie Turnpike 1807–1820. Charter repealed 1837.[32]
Farmers' Turnpike		, c. 50	35miles	Troy, Bath, Greenbush, Papsknee, Castleton, Schodac, Kinderhook Landing, Hudson		No	Not to be confused with the second Farmers' Turnpike incorporated in 1808
Waterford and Whitehall Turnpike		, c. 87	60miles	Waterford, Stillwater, Sandy Hill, Fort Ann, Whitehall, West Haven, VT	US 4	Yes[33]
Newburgh and New-Windsor Turnpike		, c. 91	5miles	Newburgh, New Windsor	River Road	Yes
Schenectady and Ballstown Turnpike		, c. 97	5miles	Schenectady, Ballston line		No
Unadilla Turnpike		, c. 98	40miles	Otego, Chenango Point	NY 7	Probably not
Jamaica and Rockaway Turnpike		, c. 103	15miles	Lawrence, Jamaica	Rockaway Turnpike, Rockaway Boulevard, Stuphin Boulevard	Yes
Canajoharie and Charleston Turnpike		, c. 111	20miles	Canajoharie, Duanesburgh		No
Hamilton and Skaneateles Turnpike		, c. 112	70miles	Richfield Springs, Plainfield, Leonardsville, Brookfield, Hamilton, Fabius, Tully, Marietta, Skaneateles		Yes	Made public 1847
Highland Turnpike		, c. 119	20miles	Kingsbridge, Poughkeepsie, Rhinebeck, Clermont, Hudson	Albany Post Road, Blue Hill Road, Middle Road, NY 23B	Yes[34]	Charter repealed 1833
New-Baltimore and Rensselaerville Turnpike		, c. 123	20miles	New Baltimore, Rensselaerville	New Baltimore Road, Aquetuck Road, NY 143	Yes	Authorized to sell 1850
Mohawk Bridge and Ballstown Turnpike		, c. 113	20miles	Niskayuna, Burnt Hills	Balltown Road, Blue Barns Road	Yes[35]
Waterford Turnpike		, c. 145	40miles	Waterford, Halfmoon, Clifton Park, Jonesville	Middletown Road, Guideboard Road, Plant Road, Plank Road, Kinns Road, Carlton Road, Main Street	Maybe	Charter amended 1810, c. 92
Mexico Turnpike		, c. 154	50miles	Mexico Point, Rotterdam, Cleveland, Camden, Rome		No
Middleburgh and Rensselaerville Turnpike		, c. 155	15miles	Middleburgh, Rensselaerville		No
Albany and Greene Turnpike		, c. 164	35miles	Glenmont, Coeymans Landing, Athens, Catskill	NY 144, Main Street, River Road ... Riverside Avenue, Mansion Street, Ely Street, NY 385	Yes	1838: Made public within Catskill. 1852: Made public from Albany to Coxsackie
Essex Turnpike		, c. 101[36]		Grog Harbour, Willsborough, Great Northern Turnpike	Albee Road, Lakeshore Road, NY 22	No
Owego and Ithaca Turnpike		, c. 153	29miles	Owego, Ithaca	NY 96, NY 96B	Yes	Made public 1840
Otsego and Broome Turnpike		, c. 159		Otego, Susquehannah and Bath Turnpike		No
Salina and Chenango Turnpike		, c. 160	80miles	Salina Village, Onondaga Hollow, Tully, Homer, Virgil, Cincinnatus, Lisle, Chenango Point	US 11	Yes[37]
Lake George Turnpike		, c. 163		Fort Ann, Ticonderoga, Elizabethtown north line		No
Croton Turnpike	Westchester County	, c. 167	18miles	Westchester-Dutchess county line, Stephentown	NY 133, NY 100, US 202	Yes[38]	March 18, 1808, c. 55: extended south to Ossining. Charter repealed 1851
	Dutchess County	April 8, 1811, c. 169[39]	14miles	Westchester-Dutchess county line, Brewster, Patterson, Connecticut state line	US 202, NY 22, Haviland Hollow Road	Yes[40]	1835: Abandoned within Southeast
Saugerties and Woodstock Turnpike		, c. 172		Saugerties, Little Shandaken, Ulster and Delaware Turnpike	NY 212	Yes	Referenced as end of the Woodstock Branch Turnpike. Not to be confused with two later companies of the same name
New Paltz Turnpike		, c. 175		New Paltz Landing, New Paltz, Southwest Turnpike	NY 299	No	The final alignment wasn't stated in its first charter, but rather was set in an 1820 amendment
Rensselaerville and Durham Turnpike		, c. 31[41]	8miles	Durham, Rensselaerville, Albany and Delaware Turnpike	Niles Road, Gerard Road, Barger Road ... Willsey Road, Albany CR 361	Yes[42]	Made public 1837
Great Bend and Bath Turnpike		, c. 41	115miles	Cochecton and Great Bend Turnpike, Chenango Point, Owego, Newtown, Bath	US 11, NY 17C, Chemung CR 60, NY 352, NY 415	Yes
Farmer's Turnpike		, c. 46	14miles	Gardiner, Milton	US 44, Milton Turnpike	Yes
Claverack and Hillsdale Turnpike		, c. 56		Massachusetts state line at Hillsdale, Claverack		No
Canaan and Union Village Turnpike		, c. 65	17miles	West Stockbridge-Canaan line, Stewards, Chatham, Union	Flint's Crossing Road, NY 22, Peaceful Valley Road, Frisbee Street, Albany Turnpike	Yes	Charter amended 1827
Bowman's Creek Turnpike		, c. 66		Minden, Bowman's Creek, Charleston, Great Western Turnpike		No
Traveller's Turnpike		, c. 79		Rensselaer and Columbia Turnpike, Kinderhook, Claverack		No
Schoharie and Duanesburgh Turnpike		, c. 83	12miles	Schoharie, Quaker Street, Duanesburgh	NY 7, Schoharie Turnpike	Yes[43]
Bristol and Rensselaerville Turnpike		, c. 89	7miles	Bristol, Rensselaerville	Potter Mountain Road, Potter Hollow Road	Yes[44]
Stamford Turnpike		, c. 104		Roxbury, Stamford		No
Windham Turnpike		, c. 112		Windham, Acra		Yes	A rather unprofitable venture, and likely didn't last long
Catskill Ferry Turnpike		, c. 114		Catskill-Greenport Ferry, Claverack		No
Beekman and Pawling's Turnpike		, c. 123		Pawlings, Poughkeepsie		No	Not to be confused with the Pawlings and Beekman Turnpike
Military Turnpike		, c. 128		Ithaca, Oxford		No
Middletown Turnpike		, c. 153		Middletown, Roxbury	NY 30	Maybe
Oneida and Jefferson Turnpike		, c. 158		Rome, Redfield, Malta, Putnam's Ferry		No	Not to be confused with a second Oneida and Jefferson Turnpike
Norwich and Preston Turnpike		, c. 161	5miles	Norwich, Preston		Maybe
Aurora Turnpike		, c. 190		Montezuma, Cayuga, Levanna, Aurora, Ithaca		No
Green River Turnpike		, c. 195		Hudson, Claverack, Hillsdale, Massachusetts state line at West Stockbridge		No
Pine Plains Turnpike		, c. 196		Pine Plains, Gallatin		No
Cook-house and Jerico Turnpike		, c. 197		Tompkins, Jericho		No
Sherburne and Lebanon Salt Spring Turnpike		, c. 197	23miles	Norwich, Eaton	Main Street, Bingham Road, Lawrence Road, West Hill Road, Chenango CR 14, Madison CR 74	Yes[45]
Jerico and Norwich Turnpike		, c. 197		Jericho, Norwich		No
Ulster and Orange Branch Turnpike		, c. 198	36miles	Montgomery, Roosa Pass, Liberty	Corbett Road, Winding Hill Road, Youngblood Road, Collabar Road, Orange CR 17, CR 48, Ski Run Road, Pickles Road, Ferguson Road, Summitville Road, Mount Vernon Road, New Road, Old Turnpike Road, Mountain Dale Road, Broadway, Roosevelt Avenue, Old Falls Road, Brickman Road, Seldon Road, Hilldale Road, Cross Road, NY 52	Yes	1811, c. 73: authorized to extend west to West Branch Delaware River, though never completed[46] 1833, c. 123: part from Liberty to Mamakating made public
Goshen and Wallkill Turnpike		April 11, 1808, c. 199	13miles	Goshen, Bloomingburg	Old Minisink Trail, Scotchtown Avenue, Goshen Turnpike	Yes	Dissolved 1819[47]
Cortlandt Turnpike		, c. 25		Somers, Cortlandt		No
Minisink and Montgomery Turnpike		, c. 30	28miles	New Jersey state line at Carpenter's Point, Deerpark, Middletown, Montgomery	Neversink Drive, Shinhollow Road ... Old Stage Road, Gumyard Turnpike, Mount Hope Road, W Main Street, NY 211	Yes[48]	1819: Abandoned east of Middletown1843: Abandoned east of Shawangunk Mountain
Woodstock Branch Turnpike		, c. 41		Kingston, Saugerties and Woodstock Turnpike		Maybe[49]
Mountain Turnpike		, c. 70		Rensselaerwyck, North Blenheim, Albany and Delaware TP		Yes	Referenced as end point of Durham and Broome TP. Made public
Charlotte River Turnpike		, c. 70		Oneonta, Susquehanna Turnpike	NY 28, NY 357	Yes	Road later turned over to Otego Turnpike Company
Windham and Durham Turnpike		, c. 71		Windham, Durham		No
Brooklyn, Jamaica and Flatbush Turnpike	Main Road	, c. 74	11miles	Fulton Ferry, Jamaica	Old Fulton Street, Cadman Plaza West, Fulton Street (Flatbush Avenue, Hanson Place), Jamaica Avenue	Yes[50]	Turned over to Jamaica and Brooklyn Plank Road Company 1851
	Branch		3miles	Brooklyn Heights, Flatbush	Flatbush Avenue	Yes
Athens Turnpike		, c. 81	5miles	Athens, Leeds	Leeds-Athens Road, Church Road	Yes[51]
Utica and Minden Turnpike		, c. 96	Over 25miles	Utica, Litchfield, Columbia, Warren, Stark, Minden	Albany Road ... Norton Road, Jerusalem Hill Road, Cedarville Road, Jordanville Road ...	Partly[52] [53]	Company folded before completion
Rockland Turnpike		, c. 129		Monroe, Haverstraw		No	Later built as New Antrim and Waynesburgh TP
Dunderbergh and Clove Turnpike		, c. 130	11miles	Jones Point, Doodletown, Lower Smith Clove	River Road, US 9W, Old Dunderberg Road, Seven Lakes Drive, US 6	Yes
Goshen and Minisink Turnpike		, c. 132	20miles	Carpenter's Point, Goshen	Minisink Avenue, (Old) Greenville Turnpike, US 6 (Orange CR 56), Maple Avenue, Police Highway, West Main Street	Yes
Eastern Union Turnpike		, c. 146	13miles	Hancock-Stephentown line, Sand Lake	NY 43, Eastern Union Turnpike	Yes	1851: Abandoned from Stephentown to Alps
New-Windsor and Cornwall Turnpike		, c. 171	5miles	Monroe, Canterbury, New Windsor	US 9W, Sloop Hill Road, Faculty Road, Main Street, Angola Road, Long Hill Road, NY 32, NY 17	Yes
Owego Turnpike		, c. 177				Yes	Amended several times
Angelica and Allegany Turnpike		, c. 1[54]		Angelica, Allegany River		No
Middle Patent Turnpike		, c. 11		Bedford, North Castle, Greenwich line		No
Bedford Turnpike		, c. 13		Ridgefield line, Bedford, North Castle, Connecticut state line		No
Warwick and Minisink Turnpike		, c. 28	19miles	Vernon-Warwick line, Amity, Goshen and Minisink TP	Warwick Turnpike, Hoyt Road, NY 94, Fancher Road, Covered Bridge Road, Sutton Road ... Walling Road, Newport Bridge Road, Furman Lane, Liberty Corners Road, Oil City Road, State Line Road, NY 284, Main Street, Pine Hill Road, Minisink Turnpike	Yes[55]	Made public east of Pine Island 1832
Ulster and Delaware First Branch Turnpike		March 9, 1810, c. 30	25miles	Hudson River, Platekill, Little Shandaken, Middletown		Yes[56]
Westchester and Dutchess Turnpike		March 9, 1810, c. 47	Over 20miles	Cortlandt, Philipstown, Frederick	N Division Street, Oregon Road, Peekskill Hollow Turnpike, Peekskill Hollow Road, New York 301, Miller Hill Road,	Yes	1820, c. 179: Authorized to extend over Fishkill Mountain
Bellvale Turnpike		March 9, 1810, c. 48	9miles	Bellvale, Monroe	NY 17A	Yes[57] [58]
Ithaca and Geneva Turnpike		March 19, 1810, c. 69	50miles	Ithaca, Tremain's Village, Ovid, Geneva	State Street, NY 96, NY 96A	Yes[59]
Durham and Broome Turnpike		, c. 75		Durham, Rensselaerville, Broome		No
Walton and Franklin Turnpike		, c. 78		Franklin, Walton		No
Paris and Bridgewater Turnpike		, c. 79		Litchfield, Bridgewater, Paris, Westmoreland		No
Newburgh and Sullivan Turnpike		, c. 102	21miles	Newburgh, New Hurley, Sam's Point, Fallsburg	Water Street, Leroy Place, North Street, Plank Road, NY 32, NY 300, Strawridge Road, Bordens Road, NY 208, Wallkill Avenue, Bruyn Avenue, Indian Springs Road, Oregon Trail	Yes	1811, c. 167: authorized to extend west to the Orange and Ulster Branch TP, though the road seems only to be built as far as Sam's Point
Little Falls and Fairfield Turnpike		, c. 106		Little Falls, Fairfield		No
Whitehall and Granville Turnpike		, c. 116		Whitehall, Granville		No	Resurrected in 1812 with a somewhat different membership
Cambridge Branch Turnpike		, c. 118[60]		Cambridge, Shaftsbury line		No
St. Lawrence Turnpike		April 2, 1810, c. 124	Over 80miles	Wilna, Russell, Bangor	U.S. Military Highway, Russell Turnpike, Lewisburg Road, Russell Turnpike, St. Lawrence County Route 24, CR 58, NY 72, NY 11B	Yes[61]	Locally called the Russell turnpike
Newburgh and Plattekill Turnpike		, c. 162		Newburgh, Plattekill		N	Listed as endpoint of Plattekill-Marlborough TP. A new company was formed 1812 by mostly the same associates
Mohawk and Black River Turnpike		, c. 167		Rome, Turin		No[62]
Bath and Geneva Turnpike		, c. 173		Bath, Penn Yan, Geneva		No
Hadley and Luzerne Turnpike		, c. 195		Hadley, Great Falls		No
Plattekill and Marlborough Turnpike		, c. 9	8miles	Newburgh, Plattekill, Newburgh and Plattekill Turnpike		Yes[63]	Follows the route of the Huckleberry Turnpike
Southern Westchester Turnpike		, c. 63		Town of Westchester, Westchester Village		No	Not to be confused with a later Southern Westchester Turnpike opened in the 1860s
Washington and Saratoga Turnpike		, c. 91		Montgomery-Saratoga county line, Saratoga Springs, Greenwich, Vermont		No
Black River and Sackett's Harbor Turnpike Company	Black River Turnpike	, c. 92		Brownville, Munger's Mills, Watertown, Lowville		No[64]
	Sackett's Harbor Turnpike	, c. 92		Munger's Mills, Sacket's Harbor		No
Portage Turnpike		, c. 176	8miles	Lake Erie, Lake Chatauqua	NY 394	Probably[65]
Spencer and Seneca Turnpike		, c. 177		Candor, Spencer, Catherine, Watkins Glen		No
Madison County Turnpike		, c. 179	23miles	Eaton, Peterboro, Chittenango		Yes[66]
Lebanon Turnpike		, c. 182		Deruyter, Lebanon, Hamilton		No
Great Bend and Union Turnpike		, c. 183		Pennsylvania line, Chenango Point, Union		No
Balltown and Saratoga Spring Turnpike		, c. 184		Ballstown Spa, Saratoga Springs		No
Lewis Turnpike		, c. 187		Steuben, Boonville, Turin, Martinsburgh, Lowville		No[67]
Narrowsburgh and Sullivan Turnpike		, c. 193		Narrowsburgh, Bethel		Yes?[68]
Manlius and Truxton Turnpike		, c. 194		Manlius, Fabius, Truxton		No
Deruyter and Eaton Turnpike		, c. 204		Deruyter, Eaton, Madison		No
Bethel Branch Turnpike		, c. 213		Narrowsburgh, Newburgh and Cochecton		No
Bridgewater and Litchfield Branch Turnpike		, c. 218		Litchfield, Bridgewater		No
Canandaigua, Palmyra and Pultneyville Turnpike		, c. 230		Canandaigua, Palmyra, Pultneyville		No
Tioga Turnpike		, c. 247		Richford, Owego		No
LeRaysville Turnpike		February 21, 1812, c. 11[69]		Watertown, Le Raysville, Diana		No
Cape Vincent Turnpike		February 21, 1812, c. 11		Chaumont, Cape Vincent		No	Not to be confused for a later Cape Vincent Turnpike, chartered three years later by the same company
Hempstead Turnpike		March 20, 1812, c. 37	9miles	Jamaica Village, Hempstead	Jamaica Avenue, Hempstead Avenue, NY 24	Yes[70]
Union Turnpike		May 25, 1812, c. 40		New Jersey state line at Minisink, Old Minisink Road, Minisink and Montgomery TP		No
Goshen and West Town Turnpike		June 1, 1812, c. 70		New Jersey state line at Unionville, Westtown, Johnson, Goshen		No
Ogdensburg Turnpike		June 8, 1812, c. 79	53miles	Le Ray, Antwerp, Rossie, Morristown, Ogdensburg	Military Highway, US 11, Jefferson CR 24, CR 25, St. Lawrence CR 3, NY 37	Yes[71]
Mount Hope and Lumberland Turnpike		June 8, 1812, c. 112	34miles	Wallkill, Deerpark, Forestburgh, Narrowsburgh	Mount Hope Road, Highland Avenue, Main Street ... Galley Hill Road, Horse Shoe Bend Road, NY 211, Oakland Valley Road, Hartwood Road, Sullivan CR 43 ... Old Lumberland Turnpike ... Blind Pond Road, Sullivan CR 23, NY 97	Yes[72]
Merritt's Island Turnpike		June 8, 1812, c. 119	4miles	Crossing the Black Dirt Region in Warwick, through Pine Island	Pine Island Turnpike	Yes
Cazenovia and German Turnpike		June 10, 1812, c. 124		Cazenovia, German		No	Some talks in 1814 of the town of Cazenovia purchasing a controlling majority of the company's stock[73]
Cayuga and Susquehanna Turnpike		June 10, 1812, c. 127		Ithaca, Owego, Pennsylvania state line	Montrose Avenue, Montrose Turnpike (in part)	Yes	Connected to Milford and Owego TP at south end. Made public 1835
Hamilton Turnpike		June 12, 1812, c. 138		Hamilton, Madrid		No
Newburgh and Plattekill Turnpike		June 12, 1812, c. 141	14miles	Newburgh, Plattekill	Gidney Avenue, Gardnertown Road, Plattekill Turnpike, NY 300, NY 32, Plattekill-Ardonia Road	Yes[74]	A reformation of an 1810 company. Made public 1853
Cortland and Seneca Turnpike		June 12, 1812, c. 142	17miles	Homer, Ithaca	NY 13, NY 366, Forest Home Drive, University Avenue	Yes[75]
Delaware Turnpike		June 12, 1812, c. 148		Narrowsburgh, Snook's Ridge		No
Cairo and East Kill Turnpike		June 15, 1812, c. 156	22miles	Cairo, Windham	Mountain Avenue, South Road, Maple Lawn Road, Storks Nest Road, Dutcher Notch Trail, Colgate Lake Trail, Colgate Road, Greene CR 23C, Jewett Heights Road	Yes[76]
Eagle Village Turnpike		June 15, 1812, c. 159		Manlius, Cazenovia		No
Sacondaga Turnpike		, c. 160	26miles	Scotia, Fish House	NY 147, NY 29, Fish House Road, Fulton CR 109	Yes[77]
Nelson and DeRuyter Turnpike		June 15, 1812, c. 161		Nelson, Deruyter		No
Chenango Turnpike		June 15, 1812, c. 162	7miles	Pennsylvania state line, Chenango Point	... Park Avenue, Cross Street, Pennsylvania Avenue	Yes
Whitehall and Granville Turnpike		June 19, 1812, c. 202	26miles	Whitehall, Granville	Williams Street, Washington CR 12, Upper Turnpike, NY 22, Old State 22, Washington CR 24, North Street	Yes	Resurrected from 1810 company. Southern 5 miles abandoned 1823. Still relevant by 1856
Peekskill Turnpike		June 19, 1812, c. 224	5miles	Peekskill, Yorktown	US 6, Main Street	Yes	Authorized to make road town-owned 1860, county owned 1867. Locally known as the five-mile turnpike
Potsdam and Hopkinton Turnpike		February 5, 1813, c. 19[78]	14miles	Potsdam, Hopkinton	NY 11B	Yes[79]
Parishville Turnpike		February 5, 1813, c. 20	38miles	Parishville, Potsdam, Canton, Ogdensburg	NY 72, Old Potsdam-Parishville Road, Outer Main Street, Main Street, Maple Street, US 11, NY 68	Yes
Jericho Turnpike		March 20, 1813, c. 77	17miles	Oyster Bay, Jamaica	Jamaica Avenue, NY 25	Yes
Great Island Turnpike		April 9, 1813, c. 157	11miles	Goshen, Pine Island, New Jersey state line	Liberty Corners Road, Pine Island Turnpike, Pulaski Highway	Yes	Connected to Deckertown and Newton TP at south end. 1841: Authorized to extend north an eighth of a mile from Quaker Creek
Dutchess Union Turnpike		April 9, 1813, c. 162		Beekman, Dover, Connecticut state line		Yes[80]
New Paltz and Plattekill Turnpike		April 9, 1813, c. 171		Newburgh, New Paltz		No
Scaghticoke Turnpike		April 12, 1813, c. 188		Northern TP, Viele Bridge ...		Maybe[81]	Existing references could be referring to the Northern TP
Blue Mountain Turnpike		March 11, 1814, c. 35		Greenland, Saugerties		No
Williamsburgh Turnpike		, c. 39	8miles	Williamsburgh, Jamaica	Metropolitan Avenue	Yes	Made a village-maintained road 1849 in Williamsburgh
Newtown Turnpike		March 25, 1814, c. 61	23miles	Newtown, Watkins Glen	Lake Street, Lake Road, Main Street, Watkins Road, NY 14	Yes	Road made public 1834
Fifth Great Western Turnpike		March 25, 1814, c. 66		Homer, Locke, Genoa	NY 90, Clearview Road	Yes
Roxbury, Blenheim and Broome Turnpike		March 25, 1814, c. 68		Roxbury, Blenheim ... Broome, Mountain Turnpike		No
Newton and Bushwick Turnpike		March 25, 1814, c. 72	4miles	Newtown, Brooklyn	45th Avenue, Laurel Hill Boulevard, Meeker Avenue	Yes[82]	Not to be confused with a similarly named TP that listed this road as an endpoint to a branch of its road
New Antrim and Waynesburgh Turnpike		April 1, 1814, c. 85	12miles	New Hempstead, Waynesburg	US 202	Yes[83]
Princetown Turnpike		April 6, 1814, c. 93		Burton's Bridge, Schenectady		No
Montgomery Turnpike		April 9, 1814, c. 111		Fort Montgomery, Monroe		No
Homer and Cayuga Turnpike		April 15, 1814, c. 147		Homer, Cortland		No
Monticello Turnpike		April 15, 1814, c. 151		Monticello, Liberty		No
Merritt's Island and West Town Turnpike		April 15, 1814, c. 182		Warwick, Westtown, Greenville		No
Kaaterskill Turnpike		April 15, 1814, c. 190		Catskill, Cairo		Yes[84]
New Hamburgh Turnpike		March 24, 1815, c. 104		Fishkill		Yes	Road made public 1830
Snake Hill Turnpike		March 24, 1815, c. 110	4miles	Newburgh, New Windsor	NY 32	Yes	Made public 1842
Rochester Turnpike		March 31, 1815, c. 118		Rochester, Canandaigua		No
Cape Vincent Turnpike		March 31, 1815, c. 119	21.5miles	Cape Vincent, Brownville	NY 12E	Yes	Road made public 1831
Montezuma Turnpike		, c. 120	39miles	Throop, Montezuma, Angell's Corners, Marengo, Lyons, Newark, East Palmyra, Palmyra	McDonald Road, Fuller Road, NY 90, NY 31, NY 89, Armitage Road, Tyre Road, Turnpike Road, Lyons-Marengo Road, Montezuma Street, Water Street, Old Lyons Road ... Pearl Street, Tellier Road, Creek Road	Yes[85]	Part of charter repealed 1835, except the bridge over the Seneca River
Richmond Turnpike		March 31, 1815, c. 122	8miles	Staten Island Ferry, Chelsea	Victory Boulevard	Yes
Junius Turnpike		April 7, 1815, c. 132	14miles	Cayuga Bridge, Phelps	Balsley Road, North Road, NY 96	Yes[86]
Throopsville Turnpike		April 7, 1815, c. 139		Skaneateles, Throopsville		Yes[87]
Phillipstown Turnpike		April 14, 1815, c. 165	25miles	Cold Spring Landing, Patterson	NY 301, Farmer's Mills Road, White Pond Road, Milltown Road, Holmes Road, NY 292, NY 311, NY 22, Birch Hill Road	Yes[88]	1834: Abandoned east of Haviland's Corners
Boonville Turnpike		April 17, 1815, c. 213	18miles	Remsen, Boonville, Leyden	NY 12, NY 12D	Yes	Commencement point for Turin and Leyden TP
Salt and Gypsum Turnpike		April 17, 1815, c. 219		Oxford, Norwich, Manlius		No
Johnstown Turnpike		April 18, 1815, c. 239	21miles	Tribe's Hill, Johnstown, Oppenheim	Stoners' Trail, NY 67, New Turnpike Road	Yes	Folded soon after completion from lack of funds; road from Johnstown to Oppenheim later became Johnstown and Amsterdam TP
Cazenovia and Truxton Turnpike		April 18, 1815, c. 258		Truxton, Pompey, Cazenovia		No
Troy and Sand Lake Turnpike		February 20, 1816, c. 15[89]	10miles	Troy, Wyantskill, Sand Lake	NY 66	Yes[90]	Reincorportated February 15, 1822, c. 27
Greenbush and Nassau Turnpike		March 22, 1816, c. 43		Greenbush, Burden Lake, Nassau		No
Oriskany Turnpike		April 5, 1816, c. 62		Eaton, Madison, Augusta, Paris		No
Spencer and Candor Turnpike		April 12, 1816, c. 97		Spencer, Candor		No
Catharine and Spencer Turnpike		April 12, 1816, c. 98	23miles	Spencer, Catharine, Newtown Turnpike	NY 34, NY 224	Yes[91]
Malta and Saratoga Turnpike		April 12, 1816, c. 100		Half Moon, Malta, Saratoga Springs		No
Ithaca and Hamburgh Turnpike		, c. 101		Ulysees, Hector, Watkins Glen		No
Homer and Genoa Turnpike		April 12, 1816, c. 113		Homer, Dryden, Lansing		Probably not
Chenango and Onondaga Turnpike		April 12, 1816, c. 181		Salina, Fabius, Chenango Point		No
Junius and Hector Turnpike		April 17, 1816, c. 185		Seneca Falls, Ovid, Hector		No
Nelson Turnpike		April 17, 1816, c. 191		Eaton, Cazenovia		No
Blooming Grove and Greycourt Turnpike		April 17, 1816, c. 213	8miles	Blooming Grove, Chester	NY 94	Yes[92]
Madison County South Branch Turnpike		April 17. 1816, c. 226		Lebanon, Peterboro		No
Nyack Turnpike		April 17, 1816, c. 232	13miles	Nyack Landing, Hempstead	NY 59	Yes
Ithaca and Ludlowville Turnpike		February 21, 1817, c. 49		Ithaca, Ludlowville		No
Niagara and Chautauque Turnpike		, c. 63		Buffalo, Irving, Canadaway, Portland, Pennsylvania state line		No[93]
Long Island Turnpike		February 28, 1817, c. 65		Hempstead, Huntington, (Sag Harbor)		No
Block House and Port Glasgow Turnpike		March 10, 1817, c. 73		Canandaigua Outlet, Port Glasgow		No
Oswego Falls and Sodus Bay Turnpike		March 14, 1817, c. 84	29miles	Fulton, Port Glasgow		Yes[94]
Homer and Elbridge Turnpike		March 28, 1817, c. 121		Homer, Scott, Spafford, Skaneateles, Elbridge		No
Oswego and Sodus Branch Turnpike		March 28, 1817, c. 122		Auburn, Sterling, Oswego, Cato, Wolcott		No
Fishkill Mountain Turnpike		March 31, 1817, c. 142		Patterson, Fishkill		Yes[95]	1820: Authorized to begin collecting tolls
Westchester and Pelham Turnpike		April 5, 1817, c. 157	2miles	Schuylerville, Pelham Bridge	Hutchison River Parkway East, Libby Place, Buhre Avenue, Westchester Avenue, Shore Road	Yes[96]
Albany and Schoharie Turnpike		April 5, 1817, c. 168		Schoharie, Berne, Bethlehem, Albany		Yes[97]
South Oyster Bay Turnpike		April 7, 1817, c. 188		Hempstead, Babylon	Greenwich Street, Nassau Road, Babylon Turnpike, Merrick Road, NY 27A	Yes	1837: Authorized to alter their route near Fort Neck. Not to be confused with another company with the same name inc. 1850
Huntington and Smithtown Turnpike		April 15, 1817, c. 293	14miles	Smithtown, Oyster Bay	NY 25	Yes[98]
Pawlings and Beekman Turnpike		April 3, 1818, c. 86	8miles	Pawlings, Beekman	NY 55	Yes[99]	In business up to 1906
Westmoreland and Sodus Bay Turnpike		April 10, 1818, c. 98		Hampton, Bridgeport, Lysander, Cato		No[100]	Only the bridge across the Seneca River on modern NY 31 was constructed. Further reading:[101] [102]
Buffalo and Manchester Turnpike		, c. 99		Buffalo, Black Rock, Manchester		No
Florida and White Oak Island Turnpike		April 10, 1818, c. 102		Florida, Warwick		No
DeRuyter and Cazenovia Turnpike		April 10, 1818, c. 112		Cazenovia, DeRuyter, German		No
Hamilton and Columbus Turnpike		April 10, 1818, c. 113		Morrisville, Hamilton, Griffin's Mills, Columbus		No
German and Cincinnatus Turnpike		April 10, 1818, c. 114	3miles	Cincinnatus, German	Cincinnatus Road, NY 26	Yes	Listed as the endpoint for the Geneganslet Turnpike
Cazenovia and Chittenango Turnpike		April 10, 1818, c. 117		Cazenovia, Chittenango		No	Not to be confused with a same named company chartered 1848
Blenheim and Jefferson Turnpike		April 10, 1818, c. 118		Blenheim, Jefferson		No
Benton and Wayne Turnpike		April 17, 1818, c. 178		Penn Yan, Hammondsport		No
Saugerties Branch Turnpike		April 17, 1818, c. 189		Saugerties, Plattekill		No
Otsego Lake Turnpike		April 17, 1818, c. 190	11miles	Cooperstown, Pierstown, Springfield	NY 80 (Pierstown Road)	Yes[103]
Oxford Turnpike		, c. 200		Oxford, Bainbridge		No	Was to be built on the old Chenango Turnpike
Dunkirk and Moscow Turnpike		April 20, 1818, c. 201		Dunkirk, Perry, Moscow		No[104]
Stamford and Middletown Turnpike		April 21, 1818, c. 242		Delhi, Stamford, Roxbury		No
Otego Turnpike		April 21, 1818, c. 246		New Berlin, West End, Charlotte River		Possibly	Inherited southern portion of road from Charlotte River Turnpike
Gardner's Island Turnpike		April 21, 1818, c. 247		Pine Island, Gardner's Island, New Jersey state line		No
Warsaw and Lake Erie Turnpike		April 21, 1818, c. 263		Leicester, Perry, Orangeville, Sheldon, Willink, Hamburgh, Lake Erie		No
Brookfield and Sherburne Turnpike		March 12, 1819, c. 45[105]		Brookfield, Sherburne		No
Turin and Leyden Turnpike		March 26, 1819, c. 73	13miles	Boonville, Turin	West Road	Yes[106]	End point for first Canal TP. Line later used for West Turin and Leyden Plank Road
Plattekill Turnpike		April 2, 1819, c. 92		West Saugerties, Hunter		No
Clove Turnpike		April 2, 1819, c. 94		Vail's Gate, New Windsor & Cornwall TP		No
Little Falls and Oldenbarneveld Turnpike		April 2, 1819, c. 99		Little Falls, Herkimer, Fairfield, Newport, Russia, Oldenbarneveld		No
Corinth and Tully Turnpike		April 9, 1819, c. 121		Corinth, Tully		No
McDonough Turnpike		April 9, 1819, c. 130		Oxford, McDonough, Cincinnatus		No
Rome and Sackett's Harbor Turnpike		April 9, 1819, c. 137		Whitestown, Rome, Adams, Sackett's Harbor		No
Franklin Turnpike		April 9, 1819, c. 144		Manlius, Franklin, Truxton		No
Delhi and Franklin Turnpike		April 9, 1819, c. 145		Bartlett Hollow, Delhi		No
Oxford and Butternuts Turnpike		April 12, 1819, c. 159		Oxford, Guilford, Butternuts, McDonald's Bridge		Yes[107]
Rome Turnpike		April 12, 1819, c. 172	2.16miles	Rome, road to Oneida	James Street	Yes[108]
Geneganslet Turnpike		April 12, 1819, c. 173		Chenango Point, Chenango Forks, Genegantslet, Smithville Flats, Cincinnatus		No
Niagara, Cattaraugus and Chautauque Turnpike		, c. 183		Buffalo, Smithville, Eden, Concord, Fredonia		No
Cortland and Owego Turnpike		April 13, 1819, c. 194		Cortland, Virgil, Richford, Owego		No[109]
Fort George Turnpike		April 13, 1819, c. 245		Glen Falls, Lake George		No
Wawarsing and Traps Turnpike		April 7, 1820, c. 151		Rochester, Wawarsing		No
Hampton and Whitehall Turnpike		April 11, 1820, c. 177		Hampton, Whitehall	Old NY 273	Probably
Kent and Carmel Turnpike		March 23, 1821, c. 133		Kent, Carmel		No
Petersburgh Turnpike		February 28, 1822, c. 49[110]		Troy, Milltown, Brunswick, Grafton, Petersburgh, Massachusetts state line		No
Sandford Turnpike		March 22, 1822, c. 82		Deposit, Sanford, Pennsylvania state line		No
Bainbridge and Deposit Turnpike		March 29, 1822, c. 142		Deposit, Bainbridge		No
Charlotte Turnpike		April 12, 1822, c. 191		McDonald's Bridge, Harpersfield		No	Not to be confused with a later Charlotte Turnpike
Hunter Turnpike		April 12, 1822, c. 208		Hunter, Saugerties		Yes
Canal Turnpike		February 28, 1823, c. 50		Lee, Turin	NY 26, North Main Street	Yes	1826: Extended south to Rome and north to the Turin-Leyden TP at Constableville. Not to be confused with a later Canal Turnpike, chartered 1827
Catskill Mountain Association's Turnpike		March 24, 1823, c. 84		Catskill, Hunter		No
Long Causeway Turnpike		April 7, 1823, c. 113	4miles	Lockport, Newfane	NY 104	Yes[111]
Spring Turnpike		April 10, 1823, c. 131		Mechanicville, Malta		No
Goshen and Monroe Turnpike		April 12, 1823, c. 155	4miles	Goshen, Chester		Yes
Hector and Catharine Turnpike		, c. 161		Jefferson, Catharine, Hector		Yes	1833: Route changed to travel along Washington Street in Jefferson
Ulster and Delaware Western Turnpike		April 19, 1823, c. 194		Esopus Creek, Middletown		No
Sand Lake and Nassau Turnpike		April 23, 1823, c. 226		Sand Lake, Nassau, New Lebanon		Yes	1836: Authorized to extend to Lebanon Springs
Monroe and Haverstraw Turnpike		March 10, 1824, c. 79	13miles	Monroe, Haverstraw	Orange CR 106, Main Street	Yes	Formed the western part of the border of Haverstraw and Stony Point
Batavia and Newport Turnpike		March 27, 1824, c. 124		Elba, Barre		No
Oxford and Windsor Turnpike		April 3, 1824, c. 165		Oxford, Coventry, Bainbridge, Windsor, Pennsylvania state line		No
Harpersfield, Jefferson and Blenheim Turnpike		April 6, 1824, c. 169		Sturges Corner, Blenheim		No
Buffalo Turnpike		April 10, 1824, c. 212		Buffalo Creek, Lake Erie		No
Nassau Turnpike		April 10, 1824, c. 214		Nassau, Sand Lake		Yes	1827: authorized to extend to Blooming Grove. Charter repealed 1851
Onondaga and Cortland Turnpike		April 10, 1824, c. 219		Syracuse, Truxton, Cincinnatus		No
Whitehall and Fairhaven Turnpike		April 10, 1824, c. 221	7miles	Whitehall, Vermont state line	Washington CR 9, US 4	Yes[112]
Port Kent and Malone Turnpike		March 29, 1825, c. 55[113]		Port Kent, Keeseville, Malone		No
Auburn and Port Byron Turnpike		April 13, 1825, c. 140		Auburn, Brutus, Port Byron, Mosquito Point		No
Saugerties and Woodstock Turnpike		April 14, 1825, c. 156		Saugerties, Woodstock		No	Not to be confused with earlier and later Saugerties-Woodstock Turnpikes
Hemlock Lake Turnpike		April 15, 1825, c. 162		Canadice Lake, Hemlock Lake, Richmond south line		Possibly	Route clarified 1838
Rochester Portage Turnpike		April 20, 1825, c. 229		Gates, Handford's Landing		No
Broome and Tioga Turnpike		April 20, 1825, c. 259		Pennsylvania state line at Kirkwood, Binghamton, Union, Newark, Caroline, Catskill Turnpike		No
Bristol Turnpike		April 21, 1825, c. 280	9miles	Bristol, Catskill	River Road, Main Street, Malden Turnpike, NY 32, NY 32A	Yes	Renamed to the Malden Turnpike 1830, c. 275
Rome and Rochester Turnpike		April 21, 1825, c. 295	80miles	Rome, Vienna, Constantia, Oswego Falls, Hannibal, Sterling, Wolcott	Dominick Street, Rome-New London Road, Oswego Road, NY 49, NY 3	Yes[114]
Buffalo and Hamburg Turnpike		April 13, 1826, c. 170[115]		Buffalo, Hamburg		No	Not to be confused with a later corporation formed 1830
Flushing and Huntington Northern Turnpike		April 13, 1826, c. 171		Flushing, Little Neck, Great Neck, Cow Neck, Hempstead Harbor, Cedar Swamp, Wolver Hollow, Norwich, Cold Spring, Huntington, (Smithtown)		No
Long Pond Turnpike		April 14, 1826, c. 192		New Jersey state line at Hewitt–Warwick, Greenwood Lake		No
Greenbush and Troy Turnpike		April 14, 1826, c. 193		Greenbush, Troy		No
Bath and Sparta Turnpike		April 17, 1826, c. 266		Bath, Dansville		No	1827, c. 194: east end relocated to Kennedy's corners
Lockport Turnpike		April 17, 1826, c. 270		Lockport, Cambria, Wilson, Porter, Youngstown		No
Cherry Valley and Canajoharie Turnpike		April 17, 1826, c. 272		North of Cherry Valley, outside Canajoharie		No
Catskill and Mountain Turnpike		April 6, 1827, c. 171[116]	13miles	Catskill village, Catskill town	Bridge Street, US 9W, NY 23A, Mountain Turnpike Road	Yes	Part in Catskill village abandoned 1877
Eastern Branch Turnpike		April 7, 1827, c. 191		Averill Park, Berlin		No
Putnam and Dutchess Turnpike		April 11, 1827, c. 206		Somers-North Salem-Carmel-Southeast corners, Pawlings		No
Johnstown and Amsterdam Turnpike		April 14, 1827, c. 243	15miles	Johnstown, Oppenheim	NY 67, New Turnpike Road	Yes	From parts of Johnstown Turnpike
Stephentown and Nassau Turnpike		April 14, 1827, c. 256		Stephentown, Nassau		No
Canal Turnpike (Wayne County)		April 14, 1827, c. 276		Lyons, Clyde, Savannah		No
Wallabocht and Bedford Turnpike		April 16, 1827, c. 314		Brooklyn, Bedford		No
Tully and Syracuse Turnpike		April 16, 1827, c. 316		Syracuse, Tully		No	Not to be confused with a later Tully and Syracuse TP chartered 1831
Otisville Turnpike		February 19, 1828, c. 32[117]		Calhoun, Mamakating		No
Lansingburgh Turnpike		March 28, 1828, c. 135	At least 2miles	Lansingburgh, Schagticoke	New Turnpike Road, River Road, New Schagticoke Road ...	Yes	1830: Authorized to extend north to the Hoosick River and south to Union Bridge
Watervliet Turnpike		March 31, 1828, c. 141	4miles	Albany-Watervliet line, West Troy	Broadway, NY 32	Yes[118]
Spencer and Danby Turnpike		March 31, 1828, c. 145		Spencer, Danby		No
Farmer's Turnpike (Suffolk County)		, c. 153		?, Huntington and Smithtown Turnpike		No
Hudson River and Hudson and Delaware Canal Turnpike		April 15, 1828, c. 214		Esopus, New Paltz, Marbletown		No
Fort Plain and Canadaraga Turnpike		April 15, 1828, c. 215		Fort Plain, Danube, Warren, Canadarango Springs		No
Dover and Union Vale Turnpike		April 19, 1828, c. 266		Connecticut state line at Bull's Bridge, Union Vale		No	Not to be confused with a similarly named company chartered 1835
Kingston and Middletown Turnpike		April 19, 1828, c. 283		Kingston, Shandaken, Middletown, (West Branch Delaware River)		No	Not to be confused with a similarly named company chartered 1831
Painted Post Turnpike		April 21, 1828, c. 322		Painted Post, Erwin line		No
Greene and Delaware Turnpike		, c. 325		Middletown, Hunter	NY 28, NY 42, NY 23A	Yes[119]
Franklin and St. Lawrence Turnpike		April 21, 1828, c. 330		Moira-Brasher line, Brasher-Stockholm line		No
Chateaugay Turnpike		April 21, 1828, c. 338		Malone, Brainardsville, Mooers		Yes[120]
Saugerties and Woodstock Turnpike		April 21, 1828, c. 311		Saugerties, Woodstock, (Shandaken)		Yes[121]	Made public beyond Woodstock 1851.
Canajoharie and Sharon Turnpike		February 9, 1829, c. 26[122]		Canajoharie, Sharon		No
Ithaca and Havana Turnpike		March 28, 1829, c. 86		Ithaca, Havana		No
Flushing and Huntington Turnpike		April 14, 1829, c. 133		Flushing, Hempstead Harbor, Huntington		No
Rome and New London Turnpike		April 17, 1829, c. 155		Verona, New London, Rome		No	Reincorporated with much of the same membership 1830
Saratoga County Turnpike		April 18, 1829, c. 172		Waterford, Halfmoon, Clifton, Ballston Spa, Saratoga Springs		Maybe	Referenced here
Rome and Vienna Turnpike		April 23, 1829, c. 241		Rome		No
Bethpage Turnpike		April 23, 1829, c. 233	8miles	Hempstead, Bethpage, (Babylon)	NY 24	Yes[123]
Deep Hollow Branch Turnpike		April 27, 1829, c. 286		Washington, Amenia		Yes[124]
Cooperstown, Schoharie and Durham Turnpike		April 30, 1829, c. 331		Cooperstown, Fulton, Durham		No	Still in business by 1834[125]
East Kill Turnpike		May 1, 1829, c. 338		Lexington, Hunter, Windham		No
Buffalo and Hamburg Turnpike		January 8, 1830, c. 11[126]	Over 7miles	Hamburgh, Buffalo	Hoover Road, NY 5, Ohio Street	Yes	Subject of an 1874 court case[127]
Charlotte Turnpike		April 16, 1830, c. 199	20miles	Harpersfield, North Kortright, Davenport, Davenport Center, West Davenport, Milfordville, Otego, Gilbertsville	NY 23, Pine Lake Road, Charlotte Creek Road, NY 7	Yes[128]	1833: western terminus moved from Gilbertsville to Oneonta
Rome and New London Turnpike		April 16, 1830, c. 200		Verona, Rome
Ellenville and Shawangunk Turnpike		April 17, 1830, c. 229		Ellenville, Sam's Point		No
Woodbourne and Ellenville Turnpike		, c. 227		Ellenville, Woodbourne	NY 52	Yes
Delhi and Meredith Turnpike		April 20, 1830, c. 271		Delhi, West Meredith		No
Kingston and Middletown Turnpike		February 17, 1831, c. 45[129]	30miles	Kingston, Pine Hill	Washington Avenue, NY 28, NY 28A ... NY 28	Yes	Start point for the Prattsville TP. Subject of The People v. The Kingston and Middletown Turnpike Company, May 1840. Sold their road to a similarly named plank road 1850
New Paltz Turnpike		April 9, 1831, c. 108	9miles	Highland, New Paltz	River Road, Vineyard Avenue, Old NY 299, NY 299	Yes[130]
Brunswick and Pittstown Turnpike		April 18, 1831, c. 180	12miles	Milltown, Pittstown	NY 2, Tamarac Road	Yes[131]	1834: Authorized to extend north to the Troy railroad
Brunswick and Pittstown Turnpike		April 18, 1831, c. 180	12miles	Milltown, Pittstown	NY 2, Tamarac Road	Yes[132]	1834: Authorized to extend north to the Troy railroad
Troy Turnpike		April 18, 1831, c. 182		Troy, Vermont state line	NY 7	Yes[133]

Notes and References

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70. Web site: The Origins of Hempstead Turnpike . September 10, 2020 . Herald Community Newspapers . en .
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76. Web site: Hiking East Kill Falls from Round Top . September 16, 2020 . www.catskillmountaineer.com .
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171. Web site: Monticello-Jeffersonville Turnpike tollhouse site marked . November 27, 2020 . tomrue.net .
172. <ref>Book: Anderson, George Baker . Landmarks of Rensselaer county, New York . 1897 . Syracuse, N.Y., D. Mason & company . The Library of Congress . |Still in business by 1839|-| colspan="2" |Liberty and Bethel Branch Turnpike|April 21, 1831, c. 198||Liberty-Neversink line, Cochecton||No||-| colspan="2" |Oneonta and Franklin Turnpike|April 22, 1831, c. 235||Milfordville, Franklin||No|Not to be confused with a later turnpike of the same name chartered 1835|-| colspan="2" |Syracuse and Pulaski Turnpike|April 23, 1831, c. 258||Syracuse, Salina, Cicero, Brewerton, Central Square, Colose, Maple View, Pulaski||No||-| colspan="2" |West Point and Cornwall Turnpike|April 20, 1831, c. 202||West Point, Cornwall Landing||No||-| colspan="2" |Tully and Syracuse Turnpike|April 25, 1831, c. 285|20miles|Tully, Syracuse|US 11, North Road|Yes^[133] ||-| colspan="2" |Ticonderoga and Schroon Turnpike|April 26, 1832, c. 304^[134] ||Ticonderoga, Schroon||No||-| colspan="2" |Schenectady and Duanesburgh Turnpike|April 26, 1832, c. 305||Duanesburgh-Princeton line, Schenectady||No||-| colspan="2" |Saratoga Turnpike|April 26, 1832, c. 320|22miles|West Troy, Clifton Park, Jonesville, Ballston Spa|NY 32, Mohawk Street, Crescent Road, US 9 Plank Road, Saratoga CR 94, Old Route 146, Old Plank Road, Plank Road, Saratoga CR 109, Carlton Road, Main Street, Longkill Road, Eastline Road, NY 67|Yes^[135] ||-| colspan="2" |Berlin and Poestenkill Turnpike|March 15, 1833, c. 65||Berlin, Poestenkill|Plank Road|Yes|1836: Authorized to extend west. Charter repealed 1852.|-| colspan="2" |Blenheim, Jefferson and Harpersfield Turnpike|April 3, 1833, c. 126^[136] |17miles|North Blenheim, Charlotte Turnpike|Schoharie CR 2, CR 2A, Delaware CR 29|Yes|End point of the Gilboa and Jefferson Turnpike. On the track of the road surveyed by the Albany and Delaware TP co.|-| colspan="2" |East Salem Turnpike|April 19, 1833, c. 177||Jackson, Vermont state line||No||-| colspan="2" |Salina and Oswego Turnpike|April 24, 1833, c. 210||Salina, Liverpool, Phoenix, Fulton, Oswego||No||-| colspan="2" |Sag Harbor and Bull’s Head Turnpike|April 29, 1833, c. 282|4miles|Sag Harbor, Bull's Head|CR 79|Yes^[137] |Collection of tolls began 1837. In business at least to 1893^[138] |-| colspan="2" |Troy and Schenectady McAdam Turnpike|April 30, 1833, c. 305||Troy, Schenectady||Maybe|First company chartered to make a MacAdam road in New York.^[139] Was to be purchased from the Troy-Schenectady TP Co.|-| colspan="2" |Moirah Turnpike|April 30, 1833, c. 308|10miles|West Moirah, Cedar Point||No||-| colspan="2" |Chemung Turnpike|March 25, 1834, c. 50^[140] ||Lower Narrows, Upper Narrows||No|Not to be confused with another local road known by this name|-| colspan="2" |Utica and New Berlin McAdam Turnpike|March 26, 1834, c. 51||Utica, New Hartford, Bridgewater, New Berlin||No||-| colspan="2" |Rensselaer and Berkshire Turnpike|March 29, 1834, c. 57||Berlin, Massachusetts state line||No||-| colspan="2" |Butternuts and Oxford Turnpike|April 16, 1834, c. 112||Oxford, Mount Upton, Gilbertsville, Otego|New Virginia Road, Chenango CR 37, NY 51 ...|Yes|Subject of a court case in 1841.^[141] Authorized to abandon their road 20 miles beyond Oxford 1851|-| colspan="2" |New Paltz and Liberty Turnpike|April 22, 1834, c. 142||New Paltz, Ellenville, Liberty||No||-| colspan="2" |East Creek Turnpike|April 24, 1834, c. 167||Manheim (along East Canada Creek)||No|1835: Authorized to extend north to Salisbury Center|-| colspan="2" |Plattekill Turnpike|April 28, 1834, c. 194||Saugerties-Woodstock TP, Plattekill Clove, (Lexington, Prattsville)||Probably not||-| colspan="2" |Binghamton and Harpursville Turnpike|May 2, 1834, c. 251||Binghamton, Conklin, Harpersville||No||-| colspan="2" |Oneida and Jefferson Turnpike|May 3, 1834, c. 268||Rome, Lee, Annsville, Florence, Redfield, Boylstown, Lorraine, Adams, Sackets Harbor||No^[142] |Construction may have begun, but if so it's unlikely it was completed beyond Lorraine|-| colspan="2" |Gowanus, Fort Hamilton and Bath Turnpike|May 6, 1834, c. 317||Brooklyn, Fort Hamilton, Bath||No||-| colspan="2" |Oneonta and Franklin Turnpike|April 13, 1835, c. 69^[143] ||Davenport, Franklin|NY 28, NY 357|Yes^[144] |Abandoned a mile from McDonald's bridge 1845. Still in business to 1916^[145] |-| colspan="2" |Oxford and Cortlandville Turnpike|April 13, 1835, c. 86||Oxford, McDonough, German, Cincinnatus, Solon, Cortland||No||-| colspan="2" |Petersburgh, Grafton and Brunswick Turnpike|April 20, 1835, c. 107||Petersburgh, Grafton, Brunswick|NY 2|Yes|1840: Authorized to extend their road east to the Massachusetts state line|-| colspan="2" |Kingston Turnpike|April 23, 1835, c. 130||Kingston||No||-| colspan="2" |Bath and Coney Island Turnpike|April 23, 1835, c. 137||Brooklyn, across from Coney Island||No||-| colspan="2" |Dover and Union Vale Turnpike|April 23, 1835, c. 145||Dover, Union Vale||Yes|1836: Authorized to extend through Union Vale. Charter repealed 1851|-| colspan="2" |Bainbridge and Oxford Turnpike|May 2, 1835, c. 191||Bainbridge, Chenango canal in Oxford||No||-| colspan="2" |North Hempstead and Flushing Turnpike|May 4, 1835, c. 218||Cow Neck, Little Neck|NY 25A|Yes^[146] |1836: Authorized to extend east to Norwich, then Cold Spring Harbor|-| colspan="2" |LeRoy and Brockport McAdam Turnpike|May 4, 1835, c. 217||LeRoy, Brockport||No||-| colspan="2" |Gilboa and Jefferson Turnpike|May 4, 1835, c. 216||Gilboa, Blenheim, Jefferson||No|Not to be confused with a later turnpike of the same name|-| colspan="2" |Clarkson and Sweden McAdam Turnpike|May 11, 1835, c. 295||Brockport, Lake Ontario||No||-| colspan="2" |Lumberland and Bethel Turnpike|May 11, 1835, c. 286||Lumberland, Bethel||No||-| colspan="2" |Butternuts and Sherburne Turnpike|April 9, 1836, c. 116^[147] ||Sherburne, New Berlin, Louisville, Oneonta||Yes|Made public 1877|-| colspan="2" |Westfield and Nettle Hill Turnpike|April 11, 1836, c. 125||Westfield, Nettle Hill||No||-| colspan="2" |New Rochelle and Harlaem Turnpike|April 20, 1836, c. 167||New Rochelle, Eastchester, Harlem River||||-| rowspan="3" |Bushwick and Newtown Bridge Turnpike|Main Road| rowspan="2" |April 26, 1836, c. 192||Williamsburgh, Newtown|NY 25A, Jackson Avenue, Vernon Boulevard ...|Yes||-|Branch||, Newtown and Bushwick TP||||-|Branch|April 4, 1853, c. 93||, Maspeth and Newtown PR||||-| colspan="2" |Buffalo and Williamsville McAdam Turnpike|May 3, 1836, c. 240||Buffalo, 11 Mile Creek, Clarence Hollow|NY 5|Yes^[148] ||-| colspan="2" |Norwich and Mt. Upton Turnpike|May 13, 1836, c. 331||Norwich, Mount Upton||No||-| colspan="2" |Norwich and New Berlin Turnpike|May 13, 1836, c. 334||Norwich, New Berlin||No||-| colspan="2" |Ninevah and Oxford Turnpike|May 18, 1836, c. 369||Nineveh, Oxford||No||-| colspan="2" |Unadilla and Deposit Turnpike|May 18, 1836, c. 370||Unadilla, Masonville, Deposit||No||-| colspan="2" |Port Byron and Conquest Turnpike|May 25, 1836, c. 469||Port Byron, Mosquito Point|NY 38|Yes|Still in business by 1851|-| colspan="2" |Deerfield McAdam Turnpike|May 25, 1836, c. 473||Deerfield, Deerfield Corners||No|Not to be confused with a later Deerfield McAdam TP|-| colspan="2" |Norwich and Ithaca Turnpike|May 25, 1836, c. 479||Norwich, Cincinnatus, Cortland, Virgil, Dryden, Ithaca||No||-| colspan="2" |Florida and Duanesburgh Turnpike|May 25, 1836, c. 503||Minaville, Duanesburgh, Mariaville, Princetown, Rotterdam, Schenectady||No|1837: Authorized to extend west to Tribe's Hill|-| colspan="2" |White Creek Turnpike|May 25, 1836, c. 359||Eagle Bridge, Vermont state line||No||-| colspan="2" |Rondout and Beaverkill Turnpike|May 26, 1836, c. 522||(Port Hexon), Port Benjamin (Wawarsing), Rondout Creek, Willowemoc Creek, Beaver Kill, East Branch Delaware River, (Hancock)||Yes|A direct continuation of the First Great South Western TP. Unclear as to whether the company survived after incorporation|-| colspan="2" |Fort Plain and Otsego McAdam Turnpike|April 4, 1837, c. 260^[149] ||Fort Plain, Springfield||No||-| colspan="2" |Lenox Basin and Chenango Canal Turnpike|April 24, 1837, c. 244||Lenox Basin, Wampsville, Lenox Mills, Siloam, Chenango Canal||No||-| colspan="2" |Neatmoose Turnpike|April 28, 1837, c. 275||Eagle Bridge, Pittstown||No||-| colspan="2" |Clinton and Utica McAdam Turnpike|May 5, 1837, c. 332||Clinton, Utica||No||-| colspan="2" |Canajoharie and Sharon Turnpike|May 9, 1837, c. 366||Canajoharie, Sharon Springs||No||-| colspan="2" |Rosendale Turnpike|May 9, 1837, c. 366||Hurley, New Paltz Turnpike||No||-| colspan="2" |Salisbury and Little Falls McAdam Turnpike|May 10, 1837, c. 381||Salisbury, Little Falls||No||-| colspan="2" |Steele Creek Turnpike|May 16, 1837, c. 477||German Flatts, Cedarville, Winfield||No||-| colspan="2" |Fallsburgh Turnpike|March 29, 1838, c. 134^[150] |12miles|Ellenville, Fallsburgh|NY 52|Yes|1852: sold to the Ellenville and Fallsburgh Plank Road Co.|-| colspan="2" |Fort Ann and West Granville Turnpike|April 6, 1838, c. 165||Fort Ann, Granville||No||-| colspan="2" |Smithville and Willett Turnpike|April 12, 1838, c. 198||Smithville Flatts, Willet||No||-| colspan="2" |Napanock Turnpike|April 14, 1838, c. 219||Old Paltz, Napanock||No||-| colspan="2" |Falls Branch Turnpike|April 14, 1838, c. 214||Neversink Creek, NY 52||No||-| colspan="2" |Catskill and Ulster Turnpike|April 14, 1838, c. 217|12miles|Catskill, West Camp, Ulster||No||-| colspan="2" |Ravenswood, Hallett's Cove, and Williamsburgh Turnpike|April 18, 1838, c. 272||Hallett's Cove, Bushwick|Vernon Boulevard|Yes|1860: authorized to lay a tram on their road|-| colspan="2" |South Durham Turnpike|March 27, 1839, c. 102^[151] ||Durham||No||-| colspan="2" |Masonville Turnpike|April 4, 1839, c. 125||Unadilla, Masonville, Deposit||No|Had attempted the previous year, but was vetoed due to not having described their route|-| colspan="2" |West Troy and Cohoes Turnpike|April 20, 1839, c. 202||West Troy, Cohoes||No||-| colspan="2" |Deerfield McAdam Turnpike|April 20, 1839, c. 244||Utica, Deerfield Corners||Yes|Not to be confused with an earlier Deerfield McAdam TP. Listed as the endpoint of the Northern Plank Road|-| colspan="2" |Summit and Fulton Turnpike|May 4, 1839, c. 339|10miles|Summit Corners, Byneville, Fulton||No||-| colspan="2" |Unadilla and Butternuts Turnpike|April 10, 1840, c. 101^[152] ||Gilbertsville, Unadilla||No||-| colspan="2" |Delhi and Meredith Turnpike|April 13, 1840, c. 126||Delhi, West Meredith||No||-| colspan="2" |Astoria and Flushing Turnpike|May 11, 1840, c. 265||Lawrence's Point, Hallett's Cove|Astoria Boulevard|Yes^[153] |Was still known by that name as late as 1909, though more commonly known as Flushing Avenue before the 1920s|-| colspan="2" |Middletown and Delhi Turnpike|May 14, 1840, c. 334||Pine Hill, Middletown, Andes, Bovina, Delhi|NY 28|Yes^[154] |Later amendments suggest that the road may have run through Meredith, though the same amendments also listed the endpoint as Delhi|-| colspan="2" |Meredith Turnpike|May 14, 1840, c. 335||Delhi, Meredith, Davenport||No||-| colspan="2" |Schagticoke and Lansingburgh Turnpike|March 19, 1841, c. 187^[155] ||Schagticoke, Lansingburgh|NY 40, Melrose Valley Falls Road|Yes^[156] ||-| colspan="2" |Addison Turnpike|May 10, 1841, c. 178||Addison, Pennsylvania state line|NY 417, Steuben CR 85|Yes|Discontinued 1877|-| colspan="2" |Hurley and Woodstock Turnpike|May 12, 1841, c. 187||Hurley, Woodstock||||-| colspan="2" |Lumberland and Bethel Turnpike|May 26, 1841, c. 279||D&H Canal, Bethel||No||-| colspan="2" |Deerpark and Minisink Turnpike|May 26, 1841, c. 286||Deerpark, Minisink||No||-| colspan="2" |Olive and New Paltz Turnpike|May 26, 1841, c. 293||New Paltz Landing, Arnoldville, Rosendale, Marbletown, Olive, Caseville||No||-| colspan="2" |Gilboa and Jefferson Turnpike|March 28, 1842, c. 95^[157] ||Gilboa, Jefferson|NY 30 ... Schoharie CR 13, NY 10|Yes^[158] |Not to be confused with an earlier, similarly named company|-| colspan="2" |Gilboa and Patterson's Hollow Turnpike|April 8, 1842, c. 131||Gilboa, Broome, Rensselaerville|Schoharie CR 17, CR 61, Albany CR 362|Yes^[159] |Was to terminate at a railroad that was never constructed; actually terminated at Potter's Hollow. Known by that name at least to 1877, though more commonly known as the Gilboa and Potter's Hollow Turnpike|-| colspan="2" |Hamburgh Turnpike|April 17, 1843, c. 149^[160] ||Hamburgh|NY 5|Yes^[161] ||-| colspan="2" |Otisville and Westbrookville Turnpike|April 17, 1843, c. 148||Otisville, Westbrookville||No||-| colspan="2" |Prattsville Turnpike|April 17, 1843, c. 152||Shandaken, Bushnellville, Lexington, Prattsville|NY 42, NY 23A|Yes|Abandoned 1856|-| colspan="2" |Cayuga and Seneca Road and Bridge|April 18, 1843, c. 158||Mentz, Tyre||No||-| colspan="2" |Roxbury Turnpike|March 29, 1844, c.^[162] ||Windham Turnpike, Delaware River, Roxbury||No||-| colspan="2" |East Hampton Turnpike|April 23, 1844, c. 190||East Hampton, Sag Harbor|NY 114|Yes||-| colspan="2" |Lexington Turnpike|May 1, 1844, c. 246||Windham Turnpike, Hunter, Lexington, Prattsville Turnpike||No||-| colspan="2" |Lackawach and Neverskink Turnpike|May 7, 1844, c. 289||Napanoch, Parksville|NY 55 ... Bradley Road, Tanzman Road|Probably^[163] ||-| colspan="2" |Rome and Oswego Road|May 7, 1844, c. 293||Rome, Oswego||Yes|1854: Not to be confused with a similarly named plank road|-| colspan="2" |Black Rock and Niagara Road|May 7, 1844, c. 294||Black Rock, Tonowanda, Niagara Falls||No||-| colspan="2" |Delaware Turnpike|April 8, 1845, c. 47^[164] ||Blenheim, West Harpersfield|NY 23|Probably|Toll houses were still in operation on the road 1856^[165] |-| colspan="2" |Unadilla and Norwich Turnpike|April 19, 1845, c. 81||Unadilla, Rochdale, Norwich||No||-| colspan="2" |Rosendale and New Paltz Turnpike|April 25, 1845, c. 95||New Paltz, Rosendale||No||-| colspan="2" |Fallsburgh and Liberty Turnpike|May 10, 1845, c. 173||Woodbourne, Liberty|NY 52|Yes^[166] ||-| colspan="2" |Greenville and Potter's Hollow Turnpike|May 13, 1845, c. 241||Greenville, Durham, Potter's Hollow||No||-| colspan="2" |Prattsville and Gilboa Turnpike|May 13, 1845, c. 223||Prattsville, Conesville, Gilboa||No||-| colspan="2" |Port Byron and Savannah Turnpike|May 14, 1845, c. 318||Port Byron, Howland Island, Savannah||No||-| colspan="2" |Binghamton and Pennsylvania Turnpike|1848||||Yes|Referenced in law 1851|-| colspan="2" |East Hamburg Turnpike|Before 1853||East Hamburg||Yes^[167] ||-| colspan="2" |Callicoon and Cochecton Turnpike|1852||Cochecton, Pike Pond, Jeffersonville, Youngsville|New Turnpike Road, NY 52|Yes^[168] |Extended to near the Delaware River the year of incorporation|-| colspan="2" |Cazenovia and Chittenango Turnpike|April 11, 1853|8miles|Cazenovia, Chittenango|NY 13|Yes^[169] |Reorganized from a plank road of a similar name|-| colspan="2" |Jeffersonville and Monticello Turnpike|Between 1856 and 1875^[170] ||Jeffersonville, Monticello|Sullivan CR 142, CR 143, CR 142, CR 74, Old White Lake Turnpike, Lee Cole Road, Bushville-Swan Lake Road, Harris-Bushville Road, Old Route 17, Jefferson Street|Yes^[171] ||-| colspan="2" |Verona and Vernon Turnpike|April 12, 1863||||||-| colspan="2" |Woodbourne and Liberty Turnpike|May 2, 1863||||||-| colspan="2" |Middletown and Bovina Turnpike|February 2, 1865||||||-| colspan="2" |Wappinger's Falls Turnpike and Navigation Co.|April 22, 1867||Fishkill||||-| colspan="2" |Platteville Clove Turnpike|April 11, 1868||Saugerties, Hunter||||-| colspan="2" |Herkimer and Middleville Stone Turnpike|April 6, 1874||||||-| colspan="2" |Kaaterskill Turnpike|May 28, 1881||||||}

     See also

     • List of plank roads in New York

     References

     • Franklin Ellis, History of Columbia County, New York, 1878, Chapter XIV

     ]