List of prime ministers of the Democratic Republic of the Congo explained

This is a list of prime ministers of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly the Republic of the Congo and Zaire) since the country's independence in 1960.

The current Prime Minister is Judith Suminwa, since 12 June 2024; she is the first woman in the post.[1]

List of officeholders

Political parties
Other affiliations
PortraitName
ElectionTerm of officePolitical partyPresident(s)
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
Republic of the Congo (1960–1971)
Patrice Lumumba
196024 June 1960
5 September 1960
MNC
Joseph Kasa-Vubu

Joseph Iléo
5 September 196020 September 1960MNC
Albert Ndele
20 September 19603 October 1960Independent
Justin Bomboko
3 October 19609 February 1961Independent
Antoine Gizenga

13 December 19605 August 1961PSA
Joseph Iléo
9 February 19612 August 1961MNC
Cyrille Adoula
2 August 196130 June 1964MNC
Moïse Tshombe
10 July 196413 October 1965CONACO
Évariste Kimba
196513 October 196525 November 1965
CONAKAT
Léonard Mulamba
25 November 196526 October 1966MilitaryJoseph-Désiré Mobutu

Post abolished (26 October 1966 – 27 October 1971)
Republic of Zaire (1971–1997)
Post abolished (27 October 1971 – 6 July 1977)
Mpinga Kasenda
19776 July 1977[2] 6 March 1979MPRMobutu Sese Seko

Bo-Boliko Lokonga
6 March 197927 August 1980MPR
Jean Nguza Karl-i-Bond
27 August 198018 April 1981MPR
N'Singa Udjuu
198223 April 1981[3] 5 November 1982MPR
Léon Kengo wa Dondo
5 November 198231 October 1986MPR
Post vacant (31 October 1986 – 22 January 1987)
Mabi Mulumba
198722 January 19877 March 1988MPR
Sambwa Pida Nbagui
7 March 198826 November 1988MPR
Léon Kengo wa Dondo
26 November 19884 May 1990MPR
Lunda Bululu
4 May 19901 April 1991MPR
Mulumba Lukoji
1 April 199129 September 1991MPR
Étienne Tshisekedi
29 September 1991[4] 1 November 1991UDPS
Bernardin Mungul Diaka
1 November 199125 November 1991DAR
Jean Nguza Karl-i-Bond
25 November 199115 August 1992UFIR
Étienne Tshisekedi
15 August 199218 March 1993UDPS
Faustin Birindwa
18 March 199314 January 1994UDPS
Léon Kengo wa Dondo
6 July 19942 April 1997UID
Étienne Tshisekedi
2 April 19979 April 1997UDPS
Likulia Bolongo
9 April 1997[5] 16 May 1997
Military
Democratic Republic of the Congo (1997–present)
Post abolished (16 May 1997 – 30 December 2006)
Antoine Gizenga
200630 December 200610 October 2008PALUJoseph Kabila

Adolphe Muzito
201110 October 20086 March 2012PALU
Louis Alphonse Koyagialo
6 March 201218 April 2012PALU
Matata Ponyo Mapon
18 April 201217 November 2016PPRD
Samy Badibanga
17 November 201618 May 2017UDPS
Bruno Tshibala
18 May 20177 September 2019UDPS
2018Félix Tshisekedi

Sylvestre Ilunga
7 September 201927 April 2021PPRD
Sama Lukonde
27 April 202112 June 2024ACO
Judith Suminwa
202312 June 2024IncumbentUDPS

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Muamba . Clément . RDC-Primature: Sama Lukonde passe officiellement le flambeau à Judith Suminwa . 12 June 2024 . Actualite.cd . 12 June 2024 . fr.
  2. News: Mobutu Appoints a Prime Minister . 7 July 1977 . 15 April 2022 . Reuters . New York Times.
  3. News: AROUND THE WORLD; Ex-Official Is Appointed Prime Minister of Zaire . 24 April 1981 . 15 April 2022 . Reuters . New York Times.
  4. News: Zaire's Dictator Agrees to Share Power With Foe . 30 September 1991 . 25 October 2022 . Kenneth B. Noble . New York Times.
  5. News: Mobutu Imposes Military Rule in Zaire . 10 April 1997 . 15 April 2022 . . New York Times.