List of World War II aces from the United Kingdom explained

This is a list of fighter aces in World War II from the United Kingdom and the British Empire (Country names as per name at the time of World War II). For other countries see List of World War II aces by country.

For "turret fighters" such as the Boulton Paul Defiant, the pilot put the aircraft into position with the enemy and it was the gunner who controlled the armament, air victories are credited to both.

List

Abbreviations

Awards

Awards
Award Title Notes
AE Awarded for ten years' efficient service in the Royal Auxiliary Air Force
AFC At this time, awarded "for acts of courage or devotion to duty whilst flying, though not in active operations against the enemy" to commissioned officers and warrant officers. Extended to all ranks in 1993.
CdeG Croix de Guerre A military decoration of both France and Belgium, also commonly bestowed to foreign military forces allied to France and Belgium.
DFC At this time, awarded "for acts of gallantry when flying in active operations against the enemy" to commissioned officers and warrant officers. Extended to all ranks in 1993.
DFC* A bar is added to the ribbon for holders of the DFC who receive a second award.
DFC** A second bar is added to the ribbon for holders of the DFC and Bar who receive a third award.
DFM At this time, awarded "for acts of gallantry when flying in active operations against the enemy" to non-commissioned officers and men. Discontinued in 1993.
DSO Awarded for meritorious or distinguished service by officers of the armed forces during wartime, typically in actual combat.
DSO* A bar is added to the ribbon for holders of the DSO who receive a second award.
DSO** A second bar is added to the ribbon for holders of the DSO and Bar who receive a third award.
MC At this time, awarded for "distinguished and meritorious services" to officers of the rank of Captain or below, and warrant officers. Extended to all ranks in 1993.
MiD Awarded for gallantry or otherwise commendable service.
VC Highest British military decoration, awarded for valour in the face of the enemy.
VM Virtuti Militari Highest Polish military award for courage in the face of the enemy

See also

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Jan Josef . ŠAFAŘÍK . ALLIED BEAUFIGHTER ACES . Air Aces . 19 February 2019.
  2. N/RO = Navigator/Radar Operator
  3. Web site: Casualty Details. cwgc.org. 2 August 2016.
  4. Web site: Casualty Details. cwgc.org. 2 August 2016.
  5. The 74(F) Tiger Squadron Association - In memoriam, Farewell to old tigers - Harry Baker, Access date 26 March 2018
  6. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories - Sgt F.J. Barker, accessed 20 March 2018
  7. Warhistoryonline.com The forgotten aces; air gunner aces of WWII, accessed 20 March 2018
  8. Telegraph Obituaries W/C E. Barwell
  9. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – P/O E.G. Barwell, accessed 20 March 2018
  10. Web site: ROYAL AIR FORCE FIGHTER COMMAND 1939–1945 (CH 433). iwm.org.uk. 3 August 2016.
  11. Web site: Fleet Air Arm Archive 1939–1945 - The Men - Commanding Officers. fleetairarmarchive.net. 2 August 2016. usurped. 8 August 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160808223634/http://www.fleetairarmarchive.net/RollofHonour/COs/CommandingOfficers-B.htm.
  12. Newton, Australian Air Aces, pp. 117–118
  13. SpitfireAssociation.com Bungey, Robert
  14. Web site: World War 2 Awards.com - Butterfield, Samuel Leslie. TracesOfWar. 2 August 2016.
  15. https://www.tracesofwar.com/persons/50243 C.E. Casbolt
  16. http://aviation-safety.net/wikibase/wiki.php?id=144131 - Crash Mosquito PZ186
  17. Web site: Casualty Details. cwgc.org. 2 August 2016.
  18. Malta Night Fighter Unit
  19. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – F/Lt. C A Cooke, Access date 20 March 2018
  20. Canadian Aviation History Society High Flight
  21. Web site: CWGC . Squadron Leader Edward Gough Daniel War Casualty Details 231777 . 2023-01-31 . CWGC . en.
  22. flight log book of CR Parbury
  23. Web site: Anthony Eyre DFC. 14 August 2011. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120330195245/http://www.gowermagazine.com/eyre.htm. 30 March 2012.
  24. The 74(F) Tiger Squadron Association - In memoriam, Farewell to old tigers - J.C. Freeborn, Access date 26 March 2018
  25. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – Sgt. F. Cooke, Access date 20 March 2018
  26. Web site: Wing commander Walter Gibb - Telegraph. telegraph. 26 October 2006. 2 August 2016.
  27. Web site: No, there was not a Palestinian in the Battle of Britain | The Battle of Britain Memorial. battleofbritainmemorial.org. 3 August 2016.
  28. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories - P/O G. H. Hackwood, Access date 20 March 2018
  29. News: Geissinger. Steve. Manmade Thunder. The Argus-Press. 15 October 1997. 17 July 2011.
  30. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories - Sgt. R F Hamlyn, Access date 31 May 2018
  31. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – Sgt L.H. Hayden, Access date 20 March 2018
  32. Web site: Honor, Dudley Sandry Garton . Traces of War . 17 June 2020.
  33. Web site: Group Captain Dudley Honor . 21 January 2008 . The Telegraph . 2 August 2016.
  34. Web site: Jan J. Safarik: Air Aces Home Page. Jan Josef Šafařík. aces.safarikovi.org. 2 August 2016.
  35. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories - P/O A.R. de Lisle Inniss, Access date 20 March 2018
  36. Web site: Squadron Leader Brian Lane 19 Squadron . 23 June 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101115191852/http://www.thesoutheastecho.co.uk/Pilots/Lane_B.htm . 15 November 2010 .
  37. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories - LAC G.E. Lille, Access date 20 March 2018
  38. Web site: www.authpro.com/cgi-bin/auth.fcgi?user=rafweb. authpro.com. 2 August 2016.
  39. Web site: Casualty Details. cwgc.org. 2 August 2016.
  40. The four aces in a day were Archie McKellar, Ronald Hamlyn, New Zealander Brian Carbury and Antoni Głowacki of Poland.
  41. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – Sgt. Martin, Access date 20 March 2018
  42. Battle of Britain Memorial The Airmen's Stories - P/O J R B Meaker, Access date 1 June 2018
  43. Web site: Air Vice-Marshal F R L Mellersh (105145) . rafweb.org. 2 August 2016.
  44. The 74(F) Tiger Squadron Association - In memoriam, Farewell to old tigers - J.C. Mungo-Park, Access date 26 March 2018
  45. Web site: Newell Orton. 7 September 2012.
  46. Web site: Battle of Britain London Monument - Pilot's Stories - SGT. TG Oldfield . 8 May 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090829114052/http://www.bbm.org.uk/as-oldfield.htm . 29 August 2009 .
  47. Web site: Wing Commander Alan 'Red' Owen . Daily Telegraph. 15 April 2010 . 2 August 2016.
  48. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – F/Lt. W Riley, Access date 20 March 2018
  49. Web site: Wing-Commander Wilf Sizer - Telegraph. telegraph. 4 January 2007 . 2 August 2016.
  50. Web site: Air Commodore John Sowrey - Telegraph . telegraph. 8 December 2010 . 2 August 2016.
  51. Traces of War - Stephen Harbourne Mackay, Access date 26 March 2018
  52. News: Obituary . https://archive.today/20100524022208/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article6988432.ece . dead . 24 May 2010 . The Times. 2 August 2016.
  53. Van der Stok scored his first two victories in the Fokker D.XXI during the German invasion in the Netherlands, when he flew a Fokker D.XXI fighter as a member of the 1 JaVA (1st Fighter Sqn) of the Dutch LVA (Army Aviation Bde).
  54. One of Van der Stok’s Dutch Fokker D.XXI victory claims and two of his Supermarine Spitfire victory claims are disputed
  55. Van der Stok is the only soldier who won all four Dutch bravery awards that were set during WW2 for bravery and valour: the Bronze Lion (awarded 15 June 1946), the Bronze Cross (Netherlands) (5 October 1944), the Dutch Airman's Cross (21 September 1942) and the Cross of Merit (Netherlands) (3 September 1942). He also won the Officer’s Cross w. palm of the Order of Leopold (Belgium) (24 March 1947), the Belgian CdeG w palm, 3 British campaign medals (1939–1945 Star; Air Crew Europe Star; France and Germany Star), the Cross of Valour (Poland) (9 May 1945), the Dutch Resistance Memorial Cross. He was made an Officer in the Orde van Oranje-Nassau and a (Honorary) Member of the Order of the British Empire (19 November 1947).
  56. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – Sgt E.R. Thorn, Access date 20 March 2018
  57. Battle of Britain Memorial The Airmen's Stories - F/Lt. P S Turner, Access date 1 June 2018
  58. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – Sgt. R.C. Turner, Access date 20 March 2018
  59. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – Sgt. F.W. Wake, Access date 20 March 2018
  60. Thomas, A. Defiant, Blenheim and Havoc Aces, Osprey Publishing Oxford, 2012,
  61. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – P/O T.D. Welsh, Access date 20 March 2018
  62. BCRF = Beaufighter Coastal Reconnaissance Flight
  63. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – P/O D. Whitley, Access date 20 March 2018
  64. Book: Mosquito Aces of World War Two . 2005 . Osprey . Oxford. 88.
  65. Battle of Britain Memorial Airmen's Stories – P/O M.H. Young, Access date 20 March 2018