Krushë e Madhe explained

Krushë e Madhe
Native Name:Velika Kruša
Native Name Lang:sr
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Kosovo
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Kosovo
Coordinates:42.319°N 20.636°W
Subdivision Type:Location
Subdivision Type1:District
Subdivision Name1:Gjakova
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Rahovec
Population Total:4473
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population As Of:2011
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2

Krushë e Madhe (sr| Velika Kruša) is a village in the municipality of Rahovec of western Kosovo. With a population of around 7,000, it is the second largest village in Kosovo.[2] During the Kosovo War, the village was a stronghold of the Kosovo Liberation Army.[3] On 25 March 1999, it was the site of a massacre by the Army of Serbia and Montenegro in which 205 Kosovo Albanian civilians were killed.[4]

History

The village Krushë e Madhe was mentioned as 'Gorna Krusha' in the Ottoman register of the Sanjak of Prizren in 1591. The villagers primarily had Islamic names, though there were also Albanian and Slavic names present. The mansions ('Bashtina') listed mostly bore Islamic and 2 Slavic names.[5]

In 1862 Bajram Curri, an Albanian activist from the Highlands of Gjakova was born in Krushë e Madhe while his family was being transferred by the Ottoman authorities from Gjakova to the prison in Prizren.[6]

On March 26, 1999, two days after NATO began bombing the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the village of Krushë e Madhe in Kosovo was the site of a mass killing, during which over 200 ethnic Albanian civilians were executed by Serbian forces.[7]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. http://pop-stat.mashke.org/kosovo-ethnic-loc2011.htm 2011 Kosovo Census results
  2. http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1,3,102847 Krusha e Madhe themelon kooperativën bujqësore
  3. Web site: BBC News. Case Study: Velika Krusa. 20 October 2019.
  4. Web site: The Kosovo Memory Book 1998-2000 . Kandić . Nataša . Humanitarian Law Center . 2011-09-30 . 2021-06-22 .
  5. https://ia600803.us.archive.org/12/items/s-pulaha-popullsia-shqiptare-e-kosoves-gjate-shekujve-xv-xvi/s-pulaha-popullsia-shqiptare-e-kosoves-gjate-shekujve-xv-xvi.pdf Popullsia Shqiptare e Kosoves Gjate Shekujve
  6. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304075359/http://koha.net/?id=8&arkiva=1&l=154293 "A rare photo, Bajram Curri killed at Dragobi cave" (in Albanian)
  7. News: Shefkiu . Arbisa . 23 vjet nga masakrat në Krushë të Madhe dhe të Vogël . Albanian . 23 years from the massacres in Krusha e Madhe and Krusha e Vogël . Kallxo . Prishtinë . 2022-03-26 . 2024-01-12 .